CVE-2025-4087

MEDIUM
2025-04-29 [email protected]
4.8
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch Released
Apr 06, 2026 - 02:30 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:39 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 29, 2025 - 14:15 nvd
MEDIUM 4.8

Description

A vulnerability was identified in Thunderbird where XPath parsing could trigger undefined behavior due to missing null checks during attribute access. This could lead to out-of-bounds read access and potentially, memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138, Firefox ESR < 128.10, Thunderbird < 138, and Thunderbird < 128.10.

Analysis

A vulnerability was identified in Thunderbird where XPath parsing could trigger undefined behavior due to missing null checks during attribute access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified as Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125), which allows attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries. A vulnerability was identified in Thunderbird where XPath parsing could trigger undefined behavior due to missing null checks during attribute access. This could lead to out-of-bounds read access and potentially, memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138, Firefox ESR < 128.10, Thunderbird < 138, and Thunderbird < 128.10. Affected products include: Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

Affected Products

Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

Remediation

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate array indices and buffer lengths. Use memory-safe languages. Enable AddressSanitizer during testing.

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.4
CVSS: +24
POC: 0

Vendor Status

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CVE-2025-4087 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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