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Solid Edge CVE-2025-40810

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2025-10-14 productcert@siemens.com
7.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: siemens
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted PRT file to engineer
  2. Delivery
    Victim opens file in Solid Edge
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in parser
  4. Execution
    Execute code in user context
  5. Impact
    Compromise CAD workstation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-crafted PRT (Solid Edge part) file in a vulnerable Solid Edge SE2024 (< V224.0 Update 14) or SE2025 (< V225.0 Update 6) installation; there is no network-triggerable path. Key limiting factors: the CVSS vector is local (AV:L) with required passive user interaction (UI:P) and high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning an attacker must both socially engineer file delivery and reliably control memory layout during PRT parsing. No authentication is needed by the attacker (PR:N), but code execution is confined to the opening user's process context, so impact scales with that user's privileges rather than granting automatic system-level access.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority, not a drop-everything, issue. The Siemens-assigned CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P, score 7.3) describes a client-side file-parsing out-of-bounds write (CWE-787): exploitation is local, requires high attack complexity, and depends on passive user interaction (a victim opening a malicious PRT file). All three exploitation-probability signals point the same direction and reinforce a lower urgency: EPSS is only 0.14% (3rd percentile), the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code is referenced - so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact (VC/VI/VA:H) is real because code execution in the current user's process context is possible, but it is gated behind social engineering and a non-trivial exploit (AC:H), which is why the score lands at 7.3 rather than critical. No signals conflict here; the high impact is tempered consistently by the local vector, high complexity, and required user interaction. Treat as a standard patch-cycle item for engineering/CAD workstations rather than an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious Solid Edge PRT part file and delivers it to a targeted engineer via email, a shared project repository, or a supplier data exchange. When the victim opens the file in a vulnerable Solid Edge SE2024/SE2025 version, the malformed data triggers an out-of-bounds write during parsing, crashing the application or executing attacker-supplied code in the context of the current user. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so weaponization would require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 18, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 and SE2025 PRT-file parsing lets a crafted part file crash the application or execute code in the context of the user who opens it. Affected installations are SE2024 versions before V224.0 Update 14 and SE2025 versions before V225.0 Update 6; exploitation requires local file delivery and user interaction with high attack complexity, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is 0.14% (3rd percentile), a low score consistent with a moderate-priority issue rather than active widespread exploitation.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix by upgrading Solid Edge SE2024 to V224.0 Update 14 or later, or Solid Edge SE2025 to V225.0 Update 6 or later, as documented in Siemens SSA-541582 (https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-541582.html); vendor-released patch: V224.0 Update 14 and V225.0 Update 6. Until upgraded, block or tightly control delivery of untrusted PRT files via email attachment filtering, web/download restrictions, and user training, and run Solid Edge with least privilege so any code execution stays within the opening user's process rights; these controls reduce exposure but do not remediate the parser memory-corruption flaw.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Solid Edge is a Siemens CAD application, and PRT files are part documents parsed by native code. CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write) means the parser writes data outside an allocated buffer, corrupting memory. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P) and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) agree that the attacker needs local file delivery, no privileges, and a victim to open the crafted file; code execution is confined to the opening process, so impact follows that user's rights. CPE data maps the affected SE2024 line to 224.0 and updates 0001 through 00013, with SE2025 fixed in V225.0 Update 6.

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Severity by source

Vendor (siemens) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

File must be opened locally by a user (AV:L, UI:R, PR:N); reliable OOB-write exploitation of a crafted PRT is non-trivial (AC:H); code execution yields full C/I/A impact in-process (S:U).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (siemens).

CVSS VectorVendor: siemens

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 14), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 6). The affected applications contains an out of bounds write vulnerability while parsing specially crafted PRT files. This could allow an attacker to crash the application or execute code in the context of the current process.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 and SE2025 contain an out-of-bounds write in PRT-file parsing that can crash the application or allow code execution in the context of the user who opens a crafted file. This affects engineering workstations where design files are routinely exchanged, so a malicious part file could compromise a user's session and potentially lead to data loss or further lateral movement. Although no public exploit has been identified and exploitation requires local file delivery and user interaction, leadership should prioritize patching because the product is used in critical design workflows and a successful attack could disrupt engineering operations.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Widely used professional CAD tool, concentrated in engineering/manufacturing environments
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0001:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_00010:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_00011:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_00012:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_00013:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0002:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0003:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0004:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0005:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0006:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0007:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0008:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:224.0:update_0009:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2025:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2025:225.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2025:225.0:update_0001:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2025:225.0:update_0002:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2025:225.0:update_0003:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 2 more
CVE-2024-34773 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-34772 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 4). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-34771 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-33493 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-33492 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-33491 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-33490 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2024-33489 HIGH
7.8 May 14

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this

CVE-2025-40812 HIGH
7.3 Oct 14

Out-of-bounds read in Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 before V224.0 Update 14 and SE2025 before V225.0 Update 6 can crash the

CVE-2025-40811 HIGH
7.3 Oct 14

Out-of-bounds read in Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 (before V224.0 Update 14) and SE2025 (before V225.0 Update 6) can crash

CVE-2025-40809 HIGH
7.3 Oct 14

Out-of-bounds write in Siemens Solid Edge's .PRT part-file parser allows an attacker who convinces a user to open a spec

CVE-2024-54095 HIGH
7.3 Dec 10

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 10). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.

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