What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-21789?

CVE-2025-21789 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (High). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.0%.

Which versions of Linux are affected by CVE-2025-21789?

CVE-2025-21789 presents moderate security risk, a out-of-bounds read vulnerability rated CVSS 7.1. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments.. A patch is available.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-21789?

Within 7 days: Identify all affected systems and apply vendor patches promptly. Vendor patch is available.

Linux CVE-2025-21789

HIGH

Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

2025-02-27 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Linux

7.1

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

7.1 HIGH

AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

SUSE

HIGH

qualitative

Red Hat

7.1 HIGH

qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

None

Availability

High

Lifecycle Timeline

Analysis Generated

Mar 28, 2026 - 18:28 vuln.today

Patch released

Mar 28, 2026 - 18:28 nvd

Patch available

CVE Published

Feb 27, 2025 - 03:15 nvd

HIGH 7.1

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

LoongArch: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths

Commit 69e3a6aa6be2 ("LoongArch: Add checksum optimization for 64-bit system") would cause an undefined shift and an out-of-bounds read.

Commit 8bd795fedb84 ("arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths") fixes the same issue on ARM64.

AnalysisAI

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths Commit 69e3a6aa6be2 ("LoongArch: Add checksum optimization. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125), which allows attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths Commit 69e3a6aa6be2 ("LoongArch: Add checksum optimization for 64-bit system") would cause an undefined shift and an out-of-bounds read. Commit 8bd795fedb84 ("arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths") fixes the same issue on ARM64. Affected products include: Linux Linux Kernel.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate array indices and buffer lengths. Use memory-safe languages. Enable AddressSanitizer during testing.

Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read

View all

CVE-2014-0160 HIGH POC

7.5

CVE-2016-5198 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2025-5777 CRITICAL POC

9.3

CVE-2016-1646 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2017-5030 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2016-4523 HIGH

7.5

CVE-2024-48456 HIGH POC

7.5

CVE-2024-48457 HIGH POC

7.5

Same technique Buffer Overflow

View all

CVE-2017-7269 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2015-5119 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2015-3113 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2011-2462 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2020-0796 CRITICAL POC

10.0

CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2009-0927 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2012-1889 HIGH POC

8.8

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High

Product	Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7	Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7	Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7	Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7	Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7	Fixed

CVE-2025-21789 vulnerability details – vuln.today

Back

Linux CVE-2025-21789

Severity by source

CVSS VectorNVD

Lifecycle Timeline

DescriptionNVD

AnalysisAI

Technical ContextAI

RemediationAI

Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read

Same technique Buffer Overflow

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Share

External POC / Exploit Code