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Ex1200L Firmware CVE-2024-7909

HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2024-08-18 cna@vuldb.com
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.7 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 1.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-121. A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setLanguageCfg of the file /www/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument langType leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. Affected products include: Totolink Ex1200L Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setLanguageCfg of the file /www/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument langType leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.5%
Top 29% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

65
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:ex1200l_firmware:9.3.5u.6146_b20201023:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-51035 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOLINK EX1200L V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution on the cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost

CVE-2023-51034 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1200L V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution via the cstecgi.cgi UploadFirmwareF

CVE-2023-51033 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 22

TOTOlink EX1200L V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution via the cstecgi.cgi setOpModeCfg in

CVE-2023-4412 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 18

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. Rated critical sever

CVE-2023-4411 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 18

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. Rated critical

CVE-2023-4410 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 18

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023. Rated critic

CVE-2024-7908 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 18

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023. Rated high sever

CVE-2024-7338 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 01

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023. Rated high sever

CVE-2024-7337 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 01

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023. Rated high

CVE-2024-7334 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 01

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L 9.3.5u.6146_B20201023. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability

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