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Qloapps CVE-2024-40318

HIGH
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2024-07-25 cve@mitre.org
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could upload malicious files that can be executed on the server by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 1.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Webkul Qloapps v1.6.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Webkul Qloapps v1.6.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file. Affected products include: Webkul Qloapps.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Webkul Qloapps v1.6.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.2%
Top 36% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +36
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:webkul:qloapps:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-67325 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 08

QloApps hotel management system (through 1.7.0) allows unauthenticated web shell upload through the hotel review feature

CVE-2023-36284 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 23

An unauthenticated Time-Based SQL injection found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 via GET parameter date_from, date_to, and id_p

CVE-2026-93988 HIGH POC
7.1 Sep 19

Path traversal in QloApps through 1.7.0 lets an authenticated back-office user read arbitrary files from the web server

CVE-2023-36287 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 23

An unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 allows an attacker to obtain a

CVE-2023-36289 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 23

An unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 allows an attacker to obtain a

CVE-2023-30256 MEDIUM POC
6.1 May 11

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability found in Webkil QloApps v.1.5.2 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive informat

CVE-2025-10759 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 21

A vulnerability was detected in Webkul QloApps up to 1.7.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remo

CVE-2023-36288 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jun 23

An unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 allows an attacker to obtain a

CVE-2025-1155 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Feb 10

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3

CVE-2026-25558 MEDIUM POC
4.8 Jun 08

Stored cross-site scripting in QloApps through 1.7.0 enables authenticated administrators to inject persistent JavaScrip

CVE-2026-75496 HIGH
8.6 Aug 25

Unrestricted file upload in Webkul QloApps allows a remote attacker holding administrative credentials to upload executa

CVE-2026-75498 HIGH
8.6 Aug 25

SQL injection in Webkul QloApps back-office address search allows a remote attacker holding valid administrator credenti

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