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Spicedb CVE-2024-38361

MEDIUM
Improper Preservation of Permissions (CWE-281)
2024-06-20 security-advisories@github.com
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Permission preservation
Impact

CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Spicedb is an Open Source, Google Zanzibar-inspired permissions database to enable fine-grained authorization for customer applications. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affected Packages

go github.com/authzed/spicedb fix: 1.33.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in go

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-281. Spicedb is an Open Source, Google Zanzibar-inspired permissions database to enable fine-grained authorization for customer applications. Use of an exclusion under an arrow that has multiple resources may resolve to NO_PERMISSION when permission is expected. If the resource exists under *multiple* folders and the user has access to view more than a single folder, SpiceDB may report the user does not have access due to a failure in the exclusion dispatcher to request that *all* the folders in which the user is a member be returned. Permission is returned as NO_PERMISSION when PERMISSION is expected on the CheckPermission API. This issue has been addressed in version 1.33.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. Affected products include: Authzed Spicedb. Version information: version 1.33.1..

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Spicedb is an Open Source, Google Zanzibar-inspired permissions database to enable fine-grained authorization for customer applications. Use of an exclusion under an arrow that has multiple resources may resolve to NO_PERMISSION when permission is expected. If the resource exists under *multiple* folders and the user has access to view more than a single folder, SpiceDB may report the user does not have access due to a failure in the exclusion dispatcher to request that *all* the folders in which the user is a member be returned. Permission is returned as NO_PERMISSION when PERMISSION is expected on the CheckPermission API. This issue has been addressed in version 1.33.1. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:authzed:spicedb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-27101 CRITICAL
9.1 Mar 01

SpiceDB is an open source, Google Zanzibar-inspired database for creating and managing security-critical application per

CVE-2023-29193 HIGH
7.5 Apr 14

SpiceDB is an open source, Google Zanzibar-inspired, database system for creating and managing security-critical applica

CVE-2023-46255 MEDIUM
6.5 Oct 31

SpiceDB is an open source, Google Zanzibar-inspired database for creating and managing security-critical application per

CVE-2024-46989 MEDIUM
5.3 Sep 18

spicedb is an Open Source, Google Zanzibar-inspired permissions database to enable fine-grained authorization for custom

CVE-2023-35930 MEDIUM
5.3 Jun 26

SpiceDB is an open source, Google Zanzibar-inspired, database system for creating and managing security-critical applica

CVE-2024-32001 MEDIUM
4.3 Apr 10

SpiceDB is a graph database purpose-built for storing and evaluating access control data. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.

CVE-2025-49011 LOW
3.7 Jun 06

A remote code execution vulnerability in SpiceDB (CVSS 3.7). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management

CVE-2025-65111 LOW
2.9 Nov 21

SpiceDB is an open source database system for creating and managing security-critical application permissions. Rated low

CVE-2024-48909 LOW
2.4 Oct 14

SpiceDB is an open source database for scalably storing and querying fine-grained authorization data. Rated low severity

CVE-2025-64529 LOW
2.7 Nov 10

SpiceDB is an open source database system for creating and managing security-critical application permissions. Rated low

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