Lollms
CVE-2024-2359
CRITICAL
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
A vulnerability in the parisneo/lollms-webui version 9.3 allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. A vulnerability in the parisneo/lollms-webui version 9.3 allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute arbitrary code. The issue arises from the application's handling of the /execute_code endpoint, which is intended to be blocked from external access by default. However, attackers can exploit the /update_setting endpoint, which lacks proper access control, to modify the host configuration at runtime. By changing the host setting to an attacker-controlled value, the restriction on the /execute_code endpoint can be bypassed, leading to remote code execution. This vulnerability is due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command). Affected products include: Lollms Lollms Web Ui. Version information: version 9.3.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
A vulnerability in the parisneo/lollms-webui version 9.3 allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute arbitrary code. The issue arises from the application's handling of the /execute_code endpoint, which is intended to be blocked from external access by default. However, attackers can exploit the /update_setting endpoint, which lacks proper access control, to modify the host configuration at runtime. By changing the host setting to an attacker-controlled value, the restriction on the /execute_code endpoint can be bypassed, leading to remote code execution. This vulnerability is due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command).
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the `install` and `uninstall` API endpoints of parisneo/lollms-webui version V1
Unauthenticated file upload in parisneo/lollms versions ≤2.2.0 enables remote attackers to submit arbitrary files for te
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the '/install_extension' endpoint of the parisneo/lollms-webui app
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms application, specifically within the `sanitize_path_from_en
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the 'cyber_security/codeguard' native personality of the parisneo/lollms-webui,
A path traversal and arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms-webui application, specifically w
parisneo/lollms-webui is vulnerable to path traversal attacks that can lead to remote code execution due to insufficient
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the 'add_webpage' endpoint of the parisneo/lollms-webui app
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms-webui, specifically within the 'open_file' mod
A vulnerability in parisneo/lollms-webui versions up to 9.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. Rated cri
A path traversal vulnerability in the '/apply_settings' endpoint of parisneo/lollms-webui allows attackers to execute ar
An SQL injection vulnerability exists in the `delete_discussion()` function of the parisneo/lollms-webui application, al
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB