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Profile Builder CVE-2024-22141

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2024-01-24 audit@patchstack.com
Information Disclosure Profile Builder Cozmoslabs
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-200
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Impact

CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.23%.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access sensitive data that should not be disclosed by sending crafted requests to the affected application.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder Pro.10.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Minimize information in error messages, implement proper access controls, encrypt sensitive data at rest and in transit.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Exposure of Sensitive Information (CWE-200), which allows attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed. Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder Pro.10.0. Affected products include: Cozmoslabs Profile Builder. Version information: through 3.10.0..

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder Pro.This issue affects Profile Builder Pro: from n/a through 3.10.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 54% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low
NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information Disclosure MEDIUM

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:cozmoslabs:profile_builder:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

More in Profile Builder

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CVE-2024-0324 HIGH
8.2 Feb 05

The User Profile Builder - Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor plugin for WordPress is v
CVE-2023-2297 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 27

The Profile Builder - User Profile & User Registration Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized password
CVE-2024-6695 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 31

it's possible for an attacker to gain administrative access without having any kind of account on the targeted site and

CVE-2021-24527 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 16

The User Registration & User Profile - Profile Builder WordPress plugin before 3.4.9 has a bug allowing any user to rese
CVE-2024-6366 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jul 29

The User Profile Builder WordPress plugin before 3.11.8 does not have proper authorisation, allowing unauthenticated use
CVE-2014-8492 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Oct 06

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in assets/misc/fallback-page.php in the Profile Builder plugin befor
CVE-2022-0653 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 24

The Profile Builder - User Profile & User Registration Forms WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting due

CVE-2026-112242 HIGH
8.8 Oct 22

Privilege escalation in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder through 4.0.4 allows an authenticated low-privilege user to raise the
CVE-2024-22140 HIGH
8.8 Jan 31

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cozmoslabs Profile Builder Pro.10.0. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8),

CVE-2023-47669 HIGH
8.8 Nov 13

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cozmoslabs User Profile Builder - Beautiful User Registration Forms,

CVE-2022-0884 MEDIUM POC
4.8 Apr 04

The Profile Builder WordPress plugin before 3.6.8 does not sanitise and escape Form Fields titles and description, which
CVE-2021-24448 MEDIUM POC
4.8 Aug 02

The User Registration & User Profile - Profile Builder WordPress plugin before 3.4.8 does not sanitise or escape its 'Mo

Same weakness CWE-200 – Information Exposure

View all
CVE-2024-24919 HIGH POC
8.6
CVE-2021-41277 HIGH POC
7.5
CVE-2016-6415 HIGH POC
7.5
CVE-2013-7331 MEDIUM POC
6.5
CVE-2025-31125 MEDIUM POC
5.3
CVE-2025-11749 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2017-16894 HIGH POC
7.5
CVE-2017-11165 CRITICAL POC
9.8

Same technique Information Disclosure

View all
CVE-2019-2725 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2021-34523 CRITICAL POC
9.0
CVE-2013-2251 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2017-5638 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2025-24813 CRITICAL POC
9.8
CVE-2025-68613 HIGH POC
8.8
CVE-2015-1701 HIGH POC
7.8
CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5

References

Advisories & patches
REF https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/profile-builder-pro/wordpress-profile-builder-pro-plugin-3-10-0-totp-secret-key-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

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