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N350Rt Firmware CVE-2023-7213

MEDIUM
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2024-01-07 cna@vuldb.com
6.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.08%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Totolink N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 19:33 CVSS 6.3

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Totolink N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this vulnerability is the function main of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=login&flag=1 of t

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-121. A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Totolink N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this vulnerability is the function main of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=login&flag=1 of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument v33 leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249769 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. Affected products include: Totolink N350Rt Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Nov 21, 2024 - 08:45 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 07, 2024 - 19:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Totolink N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Affected by this vulnerability is the function main of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=login&flag=1 of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument v33 leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-249769 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability classified as critical should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2023-7213, a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability rated CVSS 6.3. Exploitation could cause memory corruption or application crashes. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: enable ASLR/DEP, apply network segmentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 76% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n350rt_firmware:9.3.5u.6139_b20201216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-42966 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 15

Incorrect access control in TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 allows attackers to obtain the apmib configuration fi

CVE-2023-7187 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 31

A vulnerability was found in Totolink N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability i

CVE-2024-7462 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 05

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2024-7333 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 01

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK N350RT 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability i

CVE-2022-36488 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the sPort parameter in the functio

CVE-2022-36487 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the command param

CVE-2022-36486 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FileName para

CVE-2022-36485 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the hostName para

CVE-2022-36484 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function setDiagnosisCfg. Rate

CVE-2022-36483 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the pppoeUser parameter. Rated hig

CVE-2022-36482 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the lang paramete

CVE-2022-36481 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 25

TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ip parameter

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