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Umbraco CVE-2023-49274

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2023-12-12 security-advisories@github.com
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access sensitive data that should not be disclosed by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Umbraco is an ASP.NET content management system (CMS). Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Minimize information in error messages, implement proper access controls, encrypt sensitive data at rest and in transit.

Affected Packages

nuget umbraco.cms fix: 8.18.10, 10.8.1, 12.3.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in nuget

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Exposure of Sensitive Information (CWE-200), which allows attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed. Umbraco is an ASP.NET content management system (CMS). Starting in version 8.0.0 and prior to versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4, a user enumeration attack is possible when SMTP is not set up correctly, but reset password is enabled. Versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4 contain a patch for this issue. Affected products include: Umbraco Umbraco Cms. Version information: version 8.0.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Umbraco is an ASP.NET content management system (CMS). Starting in version 8.0.0 and prior to versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4, a user enumeration attack is possible when SMTP is not set up correctly, but reset password is enabled. Versions 8.18.10, 10.8.1, and 12.3.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 63% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:umbraco:umbraco_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:umbraco:umbraco_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:umbraco:umbraco_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2012-10054 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Aug 13

Umbraco CMS versions prior to 4.7.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the codeEditorSave.asmx

CVE-2015-8813 HIGH POC
8.2 Mar 03

The Page_Load function in Umbraco.Web/umbraco.presentation/umbraco/dashboard/FeedProxy.aspx.cs in Umbraco before 7.4.0 a

CVE-2020-9471 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 16

Umbraco Cloud 8.5.3 allows an authenticated file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via the Install Package

CVE-2021-47776 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Jan 15

Umbraco CMS v8.14.1 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate baseUrl par

CVE-2024-10761 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Nov 04

A vulnerability was found in Umbraco CMS up to 10.7.7/12.3.6/13.5.2/14.3.1/15.1.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), thi

CVE-2024-55488 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jan 22

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Umbraco CMS v14.3.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scrip

CVE-2020-5811 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Dec 30

An authenticated path traversal vulnerability exists during package installation in Umbraco CMS <= 8.9.1 or current, whi

CVE-2020-9472 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 16

Umbraco CMS 8.5.3 allows an authenticated file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via the Install Package f

CVE-2012-1301 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 13

The FeedProxy.aspx script in Umbraco 4.7.0 allows remote attackers to proxy requests on their behalf via the "url" param

CVE-2015-8815 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Mar 03

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Umbraco before 7.4.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary w

CVE-2025-67288 CRITICAL
10.0 Dec 22

Arbitrary code execution in Umbraco CMS 16.3.3 is claimed via upload of a crafted PDF file that abuses insufficient file

CVE-2021-33224 CRITICAL
9.8 Feb 24

File upload vulnerability in Umbraco Forms v.8.7.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via a craf

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