Netatalk
CVE-2023-42464
CRITICAL
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code by exploiting type confusion in the application by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
A Type Confusion vulnerability was found in the Spotlight RPC functions in afpd in Netatalk 3.1.x before 3.1.17. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion) vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting type confusion in the application.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Enforce strict type checking, use type-safe languages, validate object types before operations.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion) (CWE-843), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting type confusion in the application. A Type Confusion vulnerability was found in the Spotlight RPC functions in afpd in Netatalk 3.1.x before 3.1.17. When parsing Spotlight RPC packets, one encoded data structure is a key-value style dictionary where the keys are character strings, and the values can be any of the supported types in the underlying protocol. Due to a lack of type checking in callers of the dalloc_value_for_key() function, which returns the object associated with a key, a malicious actor may be able to fully control the value of the pointer and theoretically achieve Remote Code Execution on the host. This issue is similar to CVE-2023-34967. Affected products include: Netatalk, Debian Debian Linux. Version information: before 3.1.17..
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
A Type Confusion vulnerability was found in the Spotlight RPC functions in afpd in Netatalk 3.1.x before 3.1.17. When parsing Spotlight RPC packets, one encoded data structure is a key-value style dictionary where the keys are character strings, and the values can be any of the supported types in the underlying protocol. Due to a lack of type checking in callers of the dalloc_value_for_key() function, which returns the object associated with a key, a malicious actor may be able to fully control the value of the pointer and theoretically achieve Remote Code Execution on the host. This issue is similar to CVE-2023-34967.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
Netatalk before 3.1.12 is vulnerable to an out of bounds write in dsi_opensess.c. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), th
Netatalk through 3.1.13 has an afp_getappl heap-based buffer overflow resulting in code execution via a crafted .appl fi
Heap buffer overflow in the Netatalk cnid_metad daemon's comm_rcv() function allows remote attackers with low-level priv
The combination of primitives offered by SMB and AFP in their default configuration allows the arbitrary writing of file
Stack-based buffer overflow in Netatalk versions 2.0.4 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt me
SQL injection in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to compromise the MySQL-backed CNID
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Synology Dis
Arbitrary file read in Netatalk 3.0.2 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to create attacker-controlled
Path traversal via extended attribute (ea) handling in Netatalk 2.1.0 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attacker
Shell injection in Netatalk 3.1.4 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands t
Out-of-bounds write in Netatalk versions 2.0.4 through 4.4.2 stems from a missing o_len bounds check in the pull_charset
Out-of-bounds write in Netatalk versions 2.0.4 through 4.4.2 affects the convert_charset() routine during null terminati
Exploit-DB