Dispatch
CVE-2023-40171
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Error message sanitization
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Dispatch is an open source security incident management tool. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-209. Dispatch is an open source security incident management tool. The server response includes the JWT Secret Key used for signing JWT tokens in error message when the Dispatch Plugin - Basic Authentication Provider plugin encounters an error when attempting to decode a JWT token. Any Dispatch users who own their instance and rely on the Dispatch Plugin - Basic Authentication Provider plugin for authentication may be impacted, allowing for any account to be taken over within their own instance. This could be done by using the secret to sign attacker crafted JWTs. If you think that you may be impacted, we strongly suggest you to rotate the secret stored in the DISPATCH_JWT_SECRET envvar in the .env file. This issue has been addressed in commit b1942a4319 which has been included in the 20230817 release. users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Affected products include: Netflix Dispatch.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Dispatch is an open source security incident management tool. The server response includes the JWT Secret Key used for signing JWT tokens in error message when the Dispatch Plugin - Basic Authentication Provider plugin encounters an error when attempting to decode a JWT token. Any Dispatch users who own their instance and rely on the Dispatch Plugin - Basic Authentication Provider plugin for authentication may be impacted, allowing for any account to be taken over within their own instance. This could be done by using the secret to sign attacker crafted JWTs. If you think that you may be impacted, we strongly suggest you to rotate the secret stored in the DISPATCH_JWT_SECRET envvar in the .env file. This issue has been addressed in commit b1942a4319 which has been included in the 20230817 release. users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability in Fl3xx Dispatch 2.10.37 and fl3xx Crew 2.10.37 allows a remote attacker to exec
An Indirect Object Reference (IDOR) in Fl3xx Dispatch 2.10.37 and fl3xx Crew 2.10.37 allows a remote attacker to escalat
The Access Control issues include allowing a regular user to view a restricted incident, user role escalation to admin,
There were XSS vulnerabilities discovered and reported in the Dispatch application, affecting name and description param
Exploit-DB