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Directus CVE-2023-38503

MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2023-07-25 security-advisories@github.com
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access sensitive data that should not be disclosed by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Minimize information in error messages, implement proper access controls, encrypt sensitive data at rest and in transit.

Affected Packages

npm directus fix: 10.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Exposure of Sensitive Information (CWE-200), which allows attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed. Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 10.3.0 and prior to version 10.5.0, the permission filters (i.e. user_created IS $CURRENT_USER) are not properly checked when using GraphQL subscription resulting in unauthorized users getting event on their subscription which they should not be receiving according to the permissions. This can be any collection but out-of-the box the directus_users collection is configured with such a permissions filter allowing you to get updates for other users when changes happen. Version 10.5.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, disable GraphQL subscriptions. Affected products include: Monospace Directus. Version information: version 10.3.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 10.3.0 and prior to version 10.5.0, the permission filters (i.e. user_created IS $CURRENT_USER) are not properly checked when using GraphQL subscription resulting in unauthorized users getting event on their subscription which they should not be receiving according to the permissions. This can be any collection but out-of-the box the directus_users collection is configured with such a permissions filter allowing you to get updates for other users when changes happen. Version 10.5.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, disable GraphQL subscriptions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
CVE-2018-10723 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

Directus 6.4.9 has a hardcoded admin password for the Admin account because of an INSERT statement in api/schema.sql. Ra

CVE-2025-55746 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Aug 20

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), thi

CVE-2021-29641 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 07

Directus 8 before 8.8.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code because file-upload permissions incl

CVE-2021-26594 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 23

In Directus 8.x through 8.8.1, an attacker can switch to the administrator role (via the PATCH method) without any contr

CVE-2025-30353 HIGH POC
8.6 Mar 26

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vu

CVE-2024-27295 HIGH POC
8.2 Mar 01

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vu

CVE-2024-39701 HIGH POC
7.7 Jul 08

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vu

CVE-2024-54151 HIGH POC
7.5 Dec 09

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2024-36128 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 03

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2023-26492 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 03

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2021-26593 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

In Directus 8.x through 8.8.1, an attacker can see all users in the CMS using the API /users/{id}. Rated high severity (

CVE-2024-45596 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 10

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this

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