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Conprosys Hmi System CVE-2023-28713

HIGH
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)
2023-06-01 vultures@jpcert.or.jp
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Encrypted storage of sensitive data
Impact

CVSS score of 8.1 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Plaintext storage of a password exists in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-312. Plaintext storage of a password exists in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Because account information of the database is saved in a local file in plaintext, a user who can access the PC where the affected product is installed can obtain the information. As a result, information in the database may be obtained and/or altered by the user. Affected products include: Contec Conprosys Hmi System. Version information: prior to 3.5.3..

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Plaintext storage of a password exists in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Because account information of the database is saved in a local file in plaintext, a user who can access the PC where the affected product is installed can obtain the information. As a result, information in the database may be obtained and/or altered by the user.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:contec:conprosys_hmi_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-29154 HIGH
7.2 Jun 01

SQL injection vulnerability exists in the CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Rated high severity (CVSS

CVE-2022-44456 CRITICAL
9.8 Dec 19

CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.4?and earlier allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute an arbitrary OS com

CVE-2023-2758 MEDIUM POC
5.3 May 31

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Contec CONPROSYS HMI System versions 3.5.2 and prior. Rated medium severity

CVE-2023-28657 HIGH
8.8 Jun 01

Improper access control vulnerability exists in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Rated high severity

CVE-2023-28399 HIGH
7.8 Jun 01

Incorrect permission assignment for critical resource exists in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) versions prior to 3.5.3. Rate

CVE-2025-34081 HIGH
7.5 Jul 01

The Contec Co.,Ltd. CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) exposes a PHP phpinfo() debug page to unauthenticated users that may cont

CVE-2023-22339 HIGH
7.5 Jan 20

Improper access control vulnerability in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.5 and earlier allows a remote unauthenticate

CVE-2023-22331 HIGH
7.5 Jan 20

Use of default credentials vulnerability in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.5 and earlier allows a remote unauthentic

CVE-2023-22324 MEDIUM
6.5 Jan 30

SQL injection vulnerability in the CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.5.0 and earlier allows a remote authenticated attack

CVE-2025-34080 MEDIUM
6.1 Jul 01

The Contec Co.,Ltd. CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the getqsetting.php functi

CVE-2023-22373 MEDIUM
5.4 Jan 20

Cross-site scripting vulnerability in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.5 and earlier allows a remote authenticated att

CVE-2023-22334 MEDIUM
5.3 Jan 20

Use of password hash instead of password for authentication vulnerability in CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) Ver.3.4.5 and ea

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