Wasmtime
CVE-2022-31169
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Calculation correctness
|
| Impact | CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in cargo
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-682. Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. There is a bug in Wasmtime's code generator, Cranelift, for AArch64 targets where constant divisors can result in incorrect division results at runtime. This affects Wasmtime prior to version 0.38.2 and Cranelift prior to 0.85.2. This issue only affects the AArch64 platform. Other platforms are not affected. The translation rules for constants did not take into account whether sign or zero-extension should happen which resulted in an incorrect value being placed into a register when a division was encountered. The impact of this bug is that programs executing within the WebAssembly sandbox would not behave according to the WebAssembly specification. This means that it is hypothetically possible for execution within the sandbox to go awry and WebAssembly programs could produce unexpected results. This should not impact hosts executing WebAssembly but does affect the correctness of guest programs. This bug has been patched in Wasmtime version 0.38.2 and cranelift-codegen 0.85.2. There are no known workarounds. Affected products include: Bytecodealliance Cranelift-Codegen, Bytecodealliance Wasmtime. Version information: version 0.38.2.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. There is a bug in Wasmtime's code generator, Cranelift, for AArch64 targets where constant divisors can result in incorrect division results at runtime. This affects Wasmtime prior to version 0.38.2 and Cranelift prior to 0.85.2. This issue only affects the AArch64 platform. Other platforms are not affected. The translation rules for constants did not take into account whether sign or zero-extension should happen which resulted in an incorrect value being placed into a register when a division was encountered. The impact of this bug is that programs executing within the WebAssembly sandbox would not behave according to the WebAssembly specification. This means that it is hypothetically possible for execution within the sandbox to go awry and WebAssembly programs could produce unexpected results. This should not impact hosts executing WebAssembly but does affect the correctness of guest programs. This bug has been patched in Wasmtime version 0.38.2 and cranelift-codegen 0.85.2. There are no known workarounds.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
Sandbox escape in Wasmtime on aarch64 lets a user-supplied WebAssembly module redirect an oversized br_table branch to a
Wasmtime versions before 36.0.19, and the 37.0.0 through 42.x line, can silently miscompile attacker-supplied WebAssembl
wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotel
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exp
Wasmtime is a standalone JIT-style runtime for WebAssembly, using Cranelift. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vu
wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Pu
Memory sandbox escape in Wasmtime's Winch compiler (versions 25.0.0 to before 36.0.7, 42.0.2, 43.0.1) enables authentica
Arbitrary memory read/write vulnerability in Bytecode Alliance Wasmtime versions 32.0.0 through 36.0.6, 42.0.0-42.0.1, a
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploit
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploit
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploit
Wasmtime's HTTP header handling in the wasmtime-wasi-http crate crashes when processing excessive header fields, allowin
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