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Dhcp CVE-2022-2929

MEDIUM
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
2022-10-07 security-officer@isc.org
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: isc
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: adjacent network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to exhaust system resources through uncontrolled allocation. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

In ISC DHCP 1.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1 a system with access to a DHCP server, sending DHCP packets crafted to include fqdn labels longer than 63 bytes, could eventually cause. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Set resource limits, implement rate limiting, validate input sizes.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Allocation of Resources Without Limits (CWE-770), which allows attackers to exhaust system resources through uncontrolled allocation. In ISC DHCP 1.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1 a system with access to a DHCP server, sending DHCP packets crafted to include fqdn labels longer than 63 bytes, could eventually cause the server to run out of memory. Affected products include: Isc Dhcp, Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (isc) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (isc) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: isc

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

In ISC DHCP 1.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1 a system with access to a DHCP server, sending DHCP packets crafted to include fqdn labels longer than 63 bytes, could eventually cause the server to run out of memory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 54% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 15 more

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