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Learnpress CVE-2022-0377

MEDIUM
Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm (CWE-327)
2022-02-28 contact@wpscan.com
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Approved algorithm selection
Impact

CVSS score of 4.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 3.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Users of the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.5 can upload an image as a profile avatar after the registration. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-327. Users of the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.5 can upload an image as a profile avatar after the registration. After this process the user crops and saves the image. Then a "POST" request that contains user supplied name of the image is sent to the server for renaming and cropping of the image. As a result of this request, the name of the user-supplied image is changed with a MD5 value. This process can be conducted only when type of the image is JPG or PNG. An attacker can use this vulnerability in order to rename an arbitrary image file. By doing this, they could destroy the design of the web site. Affected products include: Thimpress Learnpress. Version information: before 4.1.5.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Users of the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.5 can upload an image as a profile avatar after the registration. After this process the user crops and saves the image. Then a "POST" request that contains user supplied name of the image is sent to the server for renaming and cropping of the image. As a result of this request, the name of the user-supplied image is changed with a MD5 value. This process can be conducted only when type of the image is JPG or PNG. An attacker can use this vulnerability in order to rename an arbitrary image file. By doing this, they could destroy the design of the web site.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.2%
Top 13% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Exploit-DB GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 3.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:thimpress:learnpress:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2024-8522 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 12

SQL injection in LearnPress LMS plugin for WordPress (versions ≤ 4.2.7) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to injec

CVE-2023-6634 HIGH POC
8.1 Jan 11

The LearnPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Command Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.5.7 via

CVE-2023-6567 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 11

The LearnPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘order_by’ parameter in all versio

CVE-2024-4434 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 14

SQL injection in the LearnPress LMS plugin for WordPress (versions up to and including 4.2.6.5) allows remote unauthenti

CVE-2024-8529 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 12

The LearnPress - WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'c_fields' parameter o

CVE-2021-24951 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 13

The LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.4 does not sanitise, validate and escape the id parameter before using it in

CVE-2026-12976 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Aug 12

Unauthorized access to paid course content in LearnPress WordPress plugin (all versions before 4.4.4) allows any authent

CVE-2020-6010 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 30

LearnPress Wordpress plugin version prior and including 3.2.6.7 is vulnerable to SQL Injection. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2022-3360 HIGH POC
8.1 Oct 31

The LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.7.2 unserialises user input in a REST API endpoint available to unauthenticat

CVE-2024-11868 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Dec 10

The LearnPress - WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versio

CVE-2026-86444 HIGH POC
7.1 Sep 16

Reflected cross-site scripting in the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.4.7 allows unauthenticated attackers to injec

CVE-2026-12970 HIGH POC
7.1 Jul 20

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.4.1 lets a remote attacker execute arbitrary

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