What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-41349?

CVE-2021-41349 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. EPSS exploitation probability: 93.9%.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2021-41349?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2021-41349. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 93.9%.

Is there a patch available for CVE-2021-41349?

Yes, a patch is available for CVE-2021-41349. Update the affected software to the latest version immediately.

Exchange Server CVE-2021-41349

MEDIUM

2021-11-10 secure@microsoft.com

Information Disclosure Microsoft Exchange Server

6.5

CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft

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Vulnerability Assessment

Impact	CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).

Patch available 93.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Affected products include: Microsoft Exchange Server.

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

None

Availability

None

DescriptionCVE.org

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score

5.6/10

Composite threat intelligence

EPSS Score

93.9%

Top 0% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

3 sources

Confidence: Low

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS POC (1)

VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity MEDIUM

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 93.9%

Patch available Yes

Active threat Yes

Deciding rule

MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

Poc

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Human Impact· derived

Medium

Priority Score

146

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: +94

CVSS: +32

PoC: +20

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information Disclosure MEDIUM

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2013:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_21:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_22:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_10:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_11:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Same technique Information Disclosure

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CVE-2019-2725 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2013-2251 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2017-5638 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2025-24813 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2025-68613 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2015-1701 HIGH POC

7.8

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC

7.5

References

Advisories & patches

PATCH https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-41349 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/186379 REF https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-41349

Search Externally

GitHub PoC

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