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AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
AnalysisAI
Microsoft Exchange Server allows authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files to the server filesystem, the third component of the ProxyLogon exploit chain enabling web shell deployment.
Technical ContextAI
The post-authentication file write vulnerability allows writing arbitrary content to any filesystem location accessible by the Exchange service account (SYSTEM). Combined with the SSRF (CVE-2021-26855) for authentication bypass, this enables unauthenticated web shell deployment.
RemediationAI
Apply security updates. Scan for web shells in Exchange web directories. Monitor file creation events in IIS content directories.
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