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Tourism Management System CVE-2020-28136

HIGH
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2020-11-17 cve@mitre.org
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could upload malicious files that can be executed on the server by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 2.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An Arbitrary File Upload is discovered in SourceCodester Tourism Management System 1.0 allows the user to conduct remote code execution via admin/create-package.php vulnerable page. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. An Arbitrary File Upload is discovered in SourceCodester Tourism Management System 1.0 allows the user to conduct remote code execution via admin/create-package.php vulnerable page. Affected products include: Phpgurukul Tourism Management System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

An Arbitrary File Upload is discovered in SourceCodester Tourism Management System 1.0 allows the user to conduct remote code execution via admin/create-package.php vulnerable page.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.9%
Top 14% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 2.9%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

67
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:tourism_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-32254 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 16

Phpgurukul Tourism Management System v2.0 is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type via tms/admin

CVE-2024-32256 HIGH POC
8.1 Apr 16

Phpgurukul Tourism Management System v2.0 is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type via /tms/admi

CVE-2025-57642 HIGH POC
7.2 Sep 10

A Shell Upload vulnerability in Tourism Management System 2.0 allows an attacker to upload and execute arbitrary PHP she

CVE-2024-41333 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 06

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Tourism Management System v2.0 allows attackers to ex

CVE-2026-90524 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 13

Missing authentication on update endpoints in jaychouchannel's Tourism-Management-System exposes write operations across

CVE-2026-90523 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 13

Unauthenticated remote attackers can register accounts with elevated (administrator) privileges in jaychouchannel Touris

CVE-2026-86282 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 07

SQL injection in jaychouchannel's Tourism-Management-System (Java Spring Boot, up to commit 8122bf02) allows unauthentic

CVE-2025-13247 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Nov 16

A security flaw has been discovered in PHPGurukul Tourism Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this

CVE-2022-30930 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jun 14

Tourism Management System Version: V 3.2 is affected by: Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Rated medium severity (CVSS

CVE-2026-90521 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 13

Authorization bypass in jaychouchannel's Tourism-Management-System allows authenticated remote users to access or modify

CVE-2026-90520 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 13

Authorization bypass in jaychouchannel's Tourism-Management-System (all Java/Spring Boot commits through 84d8ec384f) all

CVE-2024-1822 MEDIUM
6.1 Feb 23

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in PHPGurukul Tourism Management System 1.0. Rated medium sever

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