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Libvirt CVE-2014-0179

LOW
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2014-08-03 secalert@redhat.com
1.9
CVSS 2.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 1.9 (LOW). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, M complexity. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.11%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the low-severity affected system.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

libvirt 0.7.5 through 1.2.x before 1.2.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (read block and hang) via a crafted XML document containing an XML external entity declaration in conjunction. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.9).

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. libvirt 0.7.5 through 1.2.x before 1.2.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (read block and hang) via a crafted XML document containing an XML external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference to the (1) virConnectCompareCPU or (2) virConnectBaselineCPU API method, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. NOTE: this issue was SPLIT per ADT3 due to different affected versions of some vectors. CVE-2014-5177 is used for other API methods. Affected products include: Redhat Libvirt, Redhat Enterprise Virtualization, Opensuse, Redhat Enterprise Linux. Version information: through 1.2..

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 1.9 LOW
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
M
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
P

DescriptionCVE.org

libvirt 0.7.5 through 1.2.x before 1.2.5 allows local users to cause a denial of service (read block and hang) via a crafted XML document containing an XML external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference to the (1) virConnectCompareCPU or (2) virConnectBaselineCPU API method, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. NOTE: this issue was SPLIT per ADT3 due to different affected versions of some vectors. CVE-2014-5177 is used for other API methods.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 72% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

10
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

XML External Entity (XXE) attacks exploit XML parsers that process Document Type Definitions (DTDs) without proper restrictions.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libvirt:0.9.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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