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OS Command Injection

web CRITICAL

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

How It Works

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands. Instead of treating input as pure data, the shell interprets special characters as command separators or modifiers, allowing attackers to append arbitrary commands. Common injection points include system(), exec(), popen(), and backtick operators in languages like PHP, Python, and Ruby.

Attackers exploit shell metacharacters to break out of the intended command context. On both Unix and Windows, semicolons (;), pipes (|), and logical operators (&&, ||) chain multiple commands. Unix shells additionally interpret backticks and $() for command substitution, while newlines can also separate statements. For example, if an application executes ping -c 4 $USER_IP, an attacker supplying 8.8.8.8; cat /etc/passwd causes the server to run two commands sequentially.

Attacks manifest in three variants. Visible injection returns command output in the HTTP response, giving immediate feedback. Blind injection produces no direct output, requiring time-based detection (using sleep or timeout commands) or out-of-band confirmation via DNS lookups or HTTP callbacks to attacker-controlled servers. Attackers can also redirect output to web-accessible files for later retrieval.

Impact

  • Complete server compromise — execute any command with the application's privileges, often www-data or root
  • Lateral movement — scan internal networks, pivot to backend systems unreachable from the internet
  • Data exfiltration — dump databases, read configuration files containing credentials, access sensitive business data
  • Persistence mechanisms — install cron jobs, add SSH keys, deploy web shells for continued access
  • Denial of service — crash services, fill disk space, consume CPU resources
  • Supply chain attacks — modify application code or deployment artifacts to compromise downstream users

Real-World Examples

The Ivanti Cloud Service Appliance suffered CVE-2024-8190, where command injection in the administrative interface allowed unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog after observing active exploitation against enterprise networks.

GitLab experienced multiple command injection vulnerabilities over the years, including issues in repository import functionality where Git URLs containing shell metacharacters were passed unsanitized to system commands, enabling remote code execution on self-hosted instances.

Network equipment frequently contains these flaws. Various Netgear routers have exhibited command injection in ping diagnostic tools, where user-supplied IP addresses were concatenated directly into shell commands without validation, granting attackers complete device control.

Mitigation

  • Eliminate OS commands entirely — use native language libraries (filesystem APIs, network functions) instead of shelling out
  • Strict input allowlisting — permit only exact matches against predefined values; validate format with regex before any processing
  • Parameterized execution APIs — use execve() or language equivalents that pass arguments as arrays, bypassing the shell interpreter completely
  • Principle of least privilege — run application processes with minimal permissions to limit compromise impact
  • Input validation — enforce expected patterns (IP addresses, alphanumeric IDs) but never rely on blacklisting metacharacters

Recent CVEs (7757)

EPSS 18% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC THREAT This Week

An issue in Koha ILS 23.05 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the format parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Koha
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

GL-iNet products AR750/AR750S/AR300M/AR300M16/MT300N-V2/B1300/MT1300/SFT1200/X750 v4.3.11, MT3000/MT2500/AXT1800/AX1800/A1300/X300B v4.5.16, XE300 v4.3.16, E750 v4.3.12, AP1300/S1300 v4.3.13, and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Mt6000 Firmware A1300 Firmware +26
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Zscaler Client Connector on MacOS allows OS Command Injection.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Apple Command Injection Client Connector
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.3
CRITICAL Act Now

Improper filering of special characters result in a command ('command injection') vulnerability in Korenix JetPort 5601v3.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 25% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Msg2300 Firmware +3
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 25% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Msg2300 Firmware +3
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 25% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Msg2300 Firmware +3
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 23% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90 and classified as critical. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Msg2300 Firmware +3
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 20% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK CP900 6.3c.566. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cp900 Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Vivotek IB8367A VVTK-0100b. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Ib8367A Firmware
NVD VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in Vivotek SD9364 VVTK-0103f. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Sd9364 Firmware
NVD VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in Vivotek CC8160 VVTK-0100d. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cc8160 Firmware
NVD VulDB
EPSS 8% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.htm. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

D-Link Command Injection Di 8100 Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Caterease
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.6
HIGH POC This Week

FOG is a cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Fogproject
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection SQLi Caterease
NVD VulDB
EPSS 4% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC This Week

Cosy+ devices running a firmware 21.x below 21.2s10 or a firmware 22.x below 22.1s3 are vulnerable to code injection due to improper parameter blacklisting. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Ewon Cosy Firmware
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 39% CVSS 8.7
HIGH POC THREAT This Week

Commands can be injected over the network and executed without authentication. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Avm1203 Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH PATCH This Week

Soft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 6% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-600 up to 2.18. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

D-Link Command Injection Dir 600 Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM This Month

OS command injection vulnerability exists in ELECOM wireless LAN routers. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM This Month

Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability exists in ELECOM wireless LAN routers. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection File Upload
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.4
MEDIUM This Month

FFRI AMC versions 3.4.0 to 3.5.3 and some OEM products that implement/bundle FFRI AMC versions 3.4.0 to 3.5.3 allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands when certain. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK LR1200 9.3.1cu.2832 and classified as critical. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Lr1200 Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK LR350 9.3.5u.6369_B20220309 and classified as critical. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Lr350 Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.3
HIGH This Week

RaspAP before 3.1.5 allows an attacker to escalate privileges: the www-data user has write access to the restapi.service file and also possesses Sudo privileges to execute several critical commands. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3600r Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

The web services of Softnext's products, Mail SQR Expert and Mail Archiving Expert do not properly validate user input, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Sn Os
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102 and classified as critical. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3600r Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK A3600R 4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3600r Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3700r Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3100R 4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3100R Firmware
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM This Month

xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland (aka an XDG Desktop Portal backend for Hyprland) before 1.3.3 allows OS command execution, e.g., because single quotes are not used when sending a list of app IDs and. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.0
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Starship is a cross-shell prompt. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). Public exploit code available.

Command Injection Starship
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in XCC that could allow an authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform command injection via specially crafted IPMI commands. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in an upload processing functionality of XCC that could allow an authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform command injection via. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in the SSH captive command shell interface that could allow an authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform command injection via. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in the web interface or SSH captive command shell interface of XCC that could allow an authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 93% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Msg2300 Firmware +3
NVD VulDB
EPSS 7% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the mac parameter at ip/goform/WriteFacMac. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Tenda Command Injection Fh1201 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 5% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the cmdinput parameter at /goform/exeCommand. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Tenda Command Injection Fh1201 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Softaculous Webuzo contains a command injection vulnerability in the FTP management functionality. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Webuzo
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Softaculous Webuzo contains a command injection in the password reset functionality. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Webuzo
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC This Week

A command-injection issue in the Certificate Signing Request (CSR) functionality in R-HUB TurboMeeting through 8.x allows authenticated attackers with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Turbomeeting
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateways Command Line Interface. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Aruba Edgeconnect Sd Wan Orchestrator
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability exists in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateway's Command Line Interface that allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Aruba
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability exists in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateway's Command Line Interface that allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Aruba
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability exists in the HPE Aruba Networking EdgeConnect SD-WAN gateway's Command Line Interface that allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Aruba
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

AdTran 834-5 HDC17600021F1 (SmartOS 11.1.1.1) devices enable the SSH service by default and have a hidden, undocumented, hard-coded support account whose password is based on the devices MAC address. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Sdg Smartos
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Adtran 834-5 11.1.0.101-202106231430, and fixed as of SmartOS Version 12.6.3.1, devices allow OS Command Injection via shell metacharacters to the Ping or Traceroute utility. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Sdg Smartos 834 5 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability was found in F-logic DataCube3 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Datacube3 Firmware
NVD VulDB
EPSS 6% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the cmd parameter in the webcmd function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Bert Vits2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Bert Vits2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the get_apcli_conn_info function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_wps_gen_pincode function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_do_enr_pbc_wps function. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_cancel_wps function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM POC This Month

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ifname parameter in the apcli_do_enr_pin_wps function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 6.8
MEDIUM POC This Month

TOTOLINK A6000R V1.0.1-B20201211.2000 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the iface parameter in the vif_disable function. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A6000R Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

ProtonVPN before 3.2.10 on Windows mishandles the drive installer path, which should use this: '"' + ExpandConstant('{autopf}\Proton\Drive') + '"' in Setup/setup.iss. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Microsoft Protonvpn
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.3
HIGH This Week

A command injection vulnerability was found in the IndieAuth functionality of the Ruby on Rails based Haven blog web application. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

AX3000 Dual-Band Gigabit Wi-Fi 6 Router AX9 V22.03.01.46 and AX3000 Dual-Band Gigabit Wi-Fi 6 Router AX12 V1.0 V22.03.01.46 were discovered to contain an authenticated remote command execution (RCE). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Ax9 Firmware Ax12 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A command injection vulnerability exists in Wyze V4 Pro firmware versions before 4.50.4.9222, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands over Bluetooth as root during the camera setup. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cam V4 Firmware
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Local privilege escalation due to OS command injection vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Apple Command Injection Privilege Escalation
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.4
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Nuclei is a fast and customizable vulnerability scanner based on simple YAML based DSL. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

FutureNet NXR series, VXR series and WXR series provided by Century Systems Co., Ltd. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Futurenet Nxr 1300 Firmware Futurenet Nxr 155 C Firmware +20
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

FutureNet NXR series, VXR series and WXR series provided by Century Systems Co., Ltd. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Futurenet Nxr 1300 Firmware Futurenet Nxr 155 C Firmware +20
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.7
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In streampark, the project module integrates Maven's compilation capabilities. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Streampark
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.4
CRITICAL Act Now

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected PAM system by uploading a specially crafted PAM upgrade file. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

StoneFly Storage Concentrator (SC and SCVM) before 8.0.4.26 allows remote authenticated users to achieve Command Injection via a Ping URL, leading to remote code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Sourcecodester Poultry Farm Management System v1.0 contains an Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability via the productimage parameter at /farm/product.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE PHP Command Injection +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 23% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

FOG is a cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

PHP Command Injection Fogproject
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Juniper Junos Os Evolved
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Juniper Junos Os Evolved
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Juniper Junos Os Evolved
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Juniper Junos Os Evolved
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved commands allows a local, authenticated attacker with low privileges to escalate their privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Juniper Junos Os Evolved
NVD
EPSS 15% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

Insecure handling of POST header parameter body included in requests being sent to an instance of the open-source project Phoniebox allows an attacker to create a website, which - when visited by a. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.7
HIGH This Week

Insecure handling of GET header parameter file included in requests being sent to an instance of the open-source project Phoniebox allows an attacker to create a website, which - when visited by a. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

CSRF XSS Command Injection
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution.

RCE Command Injection Sinema Remote Connect Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.7
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution.

RCE Command Injection Sinema Remote Connect Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. This Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution.

RCE Command Injection Sinema Remote Connect Client
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution.

RCE Command Injection Sinema Remote Connect Client
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.5
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Client (All versions < V3.2 HF1). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Sinema Remote Connect Client
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A remote attacker with high privileges may use a deleting file function to inject OS commands. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A remote attacker with high privileges may use a writing file function to inject OS commands. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

A remote attacker with high privileges may use a reading file function to inject OS commands. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A local privilege escalation vlnerability in the WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL client on Windows enables a local user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileged. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Watchguard Command Injection +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

D-Link DIR-823X firmware - 240126 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the dhcpd_startip parameter at /goform/set_lan_settings. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

D-Link Command Injection Dir 823X Ax3000 Firmware
NVD GitHub
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
CRITICAL
Category
web
Total CVEs
7757

Related CWEs

MITRE ATT&CK

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