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Authentication Bypass

auth CRITICAL

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

How It Works

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications. Instead of cracking passwords through brute force, attackers manipulate the authentication process itself to gain unauthorized entry. This typically occurs through one of several pathways: exploiting hardcoded credentials embedded in source code or configuration files, manipulating parameters in authentication requests to skip verification steps, or leveraging broken session management that fails to properly validate user identity.

The attack flow often begins with reconnaissance to identify authentication endpoints and their underlying logic. Attackers may probe for default administrative credentials that were never changed, test whether certain URL paths bypass login requirements entirely, or intercept and modify authentication tokens to escalate privileges. In multi-step authentication processes, flaws in state management can allow attackers to complete only partial verification steps while still gaining full access.

More sophisticated variants exploit single sign-on (SSO) or OAuth implementations where misconfigurations in trust relationships allow attackers to forge authentication assertions. Parameter tampering—such as changing a "role=user" field to "role=admin" in a request—can trick poorly designed systems into granting elevated access without proper verification.

Impact

  • Complete account takeover — attackers gain full control of user accounts, including administrative accounts, without knowing legitimate credentials
  • Unauthorized data access — ability to view, modify, or exfiltrate sensitive information including customer data, financial records, and intellectual property
  • System-wide compromise — admin-level access enables installation of backdoors, modification of security controls, and complete infrastructure takeover
  • Lateral movement — bypassed authentication provides a foothold for moving deeper into networks and accessing additional systems
  • Compliance violations — unauthorized access triggers breach notification requirements and regulatory penalties

Real-World Examples

CrushFTP suffered a critical authentication bypass allowing attackers to access file-sharing functionality without any credentials. The vulnerability enabled direct server-side template injection, leading to remote code execution on affected systems. Attackers actively exploited this in the wild to establish persistent access to enterprise file servers.

Palo Alto's Expedition migration tool contained a flaw permitting attackers to reset administrative credentials without authentication. This allowed complete takeover of the migration environment, potentially exposing network configurations and security policies being transferred between systems.

SolarWinds Web Help Desk (CVE-2024-28987) shipped with hardcoded internal credentials that could not be changed through normal administrative functions. Attackers discovering these credentials gained full administrative access to helpdesk systems containing sensitive organizational information and user data.

Mitigation

  • Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) — requires attackers to compromise additional verification factors beyond bypassed primary authentication
  • Eliminate hardcoded credentials — use secure credential management systems and rotate all default credentials during deployment
  • Enforce authentication on all endpoints — verify every request requires valid authentication; no "hidden" administrative paths should exist
  • Implement proper session management — use cryptographically secure session tokens, validate on server-side, enforce timeout policies
  • Apply principle of least privilege — limit damage by ensuring even authenticated users only access necessary resources
  • Regular security testing — conduct penetration testing specifically targeting authentication logic and flows

Recent CVEs (37477)

EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Authorization bypass in the RSS Aggregator by Feedzy WordPress plugin (all versions through 5.1.7) allows authenticated contributors to perform privileged import management actions - including force-deleting all posts tied to any import job, creating and executing RSS imports, clearing error logs, and enumerating taxonomy terms and post meta keys. The attack surface is widened by a nonce leak: the required nonce is exposed to any user holding the edit_posts capability via the feedzyjs localized script injected into the WordPress block editor, eliminating the need for any separate token-theft step. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA KEV listing is absent.

WordPress Authentication Bypass
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Arbitrary Media Library attachment deletion in the Charitable donation plugin for WordPress (versions through 1.8.11.1) is achievable by any authenticated user with Subscriber-level access or above via a two-stage IDOR exploit chain in the profile avatar update flow. The attack chains two weak points: Charitable_Data_Processor::process_picture() returns a raw user-supplied attachment ID verbatim when no file is uploaded, allowing an attacker to poison their own avatar user meta with any arbitrary attachment ID, which save_avatar() then blindly passes to wp_delete_attachment() without verifying that the target attachment belongs to the requesting user. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained to authenticated users on sites with active user registration.

WordPress Authentication Bypass
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Authorization bypass in the Alba Board WordPress plugin (all versions through 2.1.3) exposes private project card data to unauthorized access. Despite the CVSS vector assigning PR:L (low privileges required), the vulnerability description explicitly reveals a more severe exploitation path: the AJAX handler is registered under the wp_ajax_nopriv_ hook, and the required nonce is broadcast to all site visitors via wp_localize_script on any page rendering the [alba_board] shortcode - enabling fully unauthenticated access to private alba_card records including titles, descriptions, assignees, due dates, tags, and comments. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, though the vulnerable code path is publicly browsable in the WordPress plugin repository.

WordPress Authentication Bypass Wordpress Plugin +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Session variable manipulation in Open XDMoD prior to version 11.0.3 enables low-privileged authenticated remote attackers to bypass access control logic by submitting a crafted HTTPS POST request that overrides a session variable governing authorization decisions. Exploitation is contingent on the optional Job Performance (SUPReMM) module being installed; without it, the vulnerable code path is not reachable. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor released a fix in v11.0.3 on 2026-05-12 following private disclosure on 2026-04-06.

Authentication Bypass Xdmod
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Persistent session token access in HAX CMS (haxtheweb) prior to version 26.0.0 allows attackers who possess a valid authentication token to retain access to CMS administrative functions and metadata even after the legitimate user has logged out. The root cause is CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration): authentication tokens are not invalidated server-side upon logout, meaning the session termination mechanism is cosmetic rather than functional. Both PHP and NodeJS backend deployments are affected. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing exists, but the fix is available in version 26.0.0.

PHP Authentication Bypass Issues +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Unauthenticated repository exposure in HAX CMS PHP (versions 2.0.0 through 25.x) allows any remote attacker to browse git repositories and full commit history via the unprotected gitlist plugin. The CVSS 4.0 vector confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and network-level access with low complexity, making exploitation trivially achievable against any public-facing instance. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the absence of access controls on the gitlist endpoint represents a direct confidentiality risk for any sensitive data stored in or committed to those repositories.

PHP Authentication Bypass Haxcms Php +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.3
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Unauthenticated administrative access in Riello UPS NetMan 204 network management cards allows remote attackers to read sensitive configuration and invoke privileged power-control commands by requesting administrative pages directly. With CVSS 4.0 score 9.3, publicly available exploit code exists (Exploit-DB 52183), enabling attackers to trigger UPS shutdown, reboot, bypass-switching, and battery tests against the protected infrastructure without any credentials.

Authentication Bypass Netman 204 Riello Ups
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 0% CVSS 9.3
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Remote unauthenticated administrative access to Riello UPS NetMan 204 devices is possible via a hard-coded backdoor account ('eurek'/'eurek') exposed through the cgi-bin/login.cgi endpoint. The flaw (CWE-798) carries a CVSS 4.0 base of 9.3 and publicly available exploit code exists (Exploit-DB 52183, VulnCheck advisory), enabling full takeover of UPS management functions including configuration changes and enabling telnet/SSH. No public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively exploited in CISA KEV, but the trivially abusable static credential makes opportunistic exploitation highly likely.

Authentication Bypass Netman 204 Riello Ups
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 0% CVSS 2.3
LOW PATCH Monitor

Unauthorized cross-tenant file read in NocoDB's MCP readAttachment tool allows any low-privilege MCP token holder to stream arbitrary attachment files from shared storage, including those belonging to unrelated bases and workspaces. Affected versions are all NocoDB releases up to and including 2026.05.0 (npm/nocodb). The root cause is CWE-639: the tool accepted caller-supplied path or URL values and streamed them directly without verifying that the referenced file's base_id matched the caller's MCP context. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Cross-workspace tenant isolation bypass in NocoDB exposes database integration credentials across organizational boundaries via the testConnection endpoint. Any authenticated user holding a creator or owner role on any base in any workspace can supply a foreign workspace's integration ID to invoke its connection test, gaining access to that workspace's stored database credentials and the ability to drive its underlying database. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, but vendor-released patch 2026.05.1 is available and resolves the issue.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Hidden column exposure in NocoDB public shared-view endpoints allows unauthenticated attackers holding only a shared-view UUID to read data that view owners explicitly marked as hidden. Three independent bypass paths exist: groupBy parameters accept arbitrary column names and return raw cell values, filter and sort arrays accept hidden column IDs enabling boolean-blind row-count extraction, and the related-data list endpoint accepts link-column IDs from unrelated tables in the same base - leaking records beyond the intended view scope. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but the attack requires no credentials and targets a commonly shared URL, making any NocoDB deployment with public shared views and hidden sensitive columns an immediately addressable risk.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Hidden LTAR column exposure in NocoDB's public shared-view API allows anyone holding a valid share UUID to read linked records from columns the view owner explicitly hid. The handlers `publicMmList`, `publicHmList`, and `relDataList` enforced column-to-view-model membership but omitted a check on the per-column `show` flag, creating a gap between the public `/rows` response (which correctly omits hidden columns) and the relation sub-endpoints (which did not). All nocodb npm package versions up to and including 2026.05.0 are affected; a vendor-released patch is available in 2026.05.1. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 2.1
LOW POC Monitor

Improper authorization in tittuvarghese CollegeManagementSystem exposes the Admin Interface to privilege escalation by low-privileged authenticated users who can manipulate the UserAuthData parameter in dashboard_page/admin_page.php. A publicly available exploit exists (referenced in GitHub issue #5), raising practical risk above what the mid-range CVSS score of 6.3 alone would suggest. The vendor has not responded to the responsible disclosure, and no patch has been released; all deployed instances across the rolling release track remain exposed.

PHP Authentication Bypass Collegemanagementsystem +1
NVD VulDB GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Authentication bypass in linqi's /api/Cdn/GetFile endpoint allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent the ValidateAnonFileAccess authorization check by supplying an 'AnonFile' query parameter of exactly 256 characters. Despite the CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 and a PR:N/AC:L attack vector suggesting easy, unauthenticated exploitation, the vendor's own advisory explicitly confirms the security impact is negligible: the only resources accessible via this bypass are minified JavaScript and CSS files already served publicly through a CDN. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and there is no CISA KEV listing.

Authentication Bypass Information Disclosure Linqi +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM This Month

Improper authorization in Samsung Internet (Android browser) prior to version 30.0.0.39 allows a local attacker with low-level privileges to access sensitive information stored or processed by the browser, with downstream high-severity impact on subsequent systems as reflected in the CVSS 4.0 SC:H/SI:H/SA:H scores. The vulnerability requires only local access and no user interaction, making it exploitable by any co-resident low-privileged app or user account on the device. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, and Samsung Mobile has released a patched version.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Samsung Mobile +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.2
MEDIUM This Month

Improper authorization in Samsung's AppBlock application on Android 15 and 16 devices allows a local, low-privileged attacker to launch arbitrary Android Activities without proper permission checks. Exploitation requires passive user interaction (CVSS 4.0 UI:P) and local device access, but the confidentiality impact on the vulnerable system is rated High (VC:H), consistent with the reported Information Disclosure tag. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog at time of analysis; Samsung has released a patch in SMR Jun-2026 Release 1.

Authentication Bypass Samsung Mobile Devices Samsung Mobile
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome for iOS (prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass discretionary access controls via a crafted HTML page, resulting in limited integrity impact. User interaction is required, and exploitation probability is extremely low - EPSS sits at 0.02% (4th percentile). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Chromium's own security team rated this as 'Low' severity, consistent with the CVSS 4.3 score and SSVC's 'partial' technical impact assessment.

Authentication Bypass Google Apple
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin isolation by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The flaw stems from an inappropriate implementation (CWE-346) in the iOS-specific Chrome codebase, meaning the iOS browser incorrectly validates origin boundaries in a way the desktop build does not. No active exploitation is confirmed (no CISA KEV listing), EPSS is 0.02% (4th percentile), and SSVC rates exploitation as none - placing this firmly in a routine patching priority rather than an emergency response.

Authentication Bypass Google Apple
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome's Blink rendering engine (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent CSP directives by delivering a crafted HTML page that requires only a user visit to trigger. The impact is confined to low-severity integrity violations (CVSS I:L) with no confidentiality or availability consequences, consistent with Chromium's own Low severity rating. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and an EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects negligible near-term exploitation probability.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Android Autofill implementation allows remote unauthenticated attackers to perform limited cross-origin integrity violations by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim user. Affected are all Chrome for Android versions prior to 149.0.7827.53. Impact is constrained to integrity (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability consequence, consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS exploitation probability sits at 0.02% (4th percentile), making this a low operational priority despite being network-reachable.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation policy bypass in Google Chrome on Android (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a remote attacker who has already achieved renderer process compromise to circumvent navigation restrictions through a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability carries a CVSS integrity impact of High (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact, indicating the primary risk is unauthorized navigation to restricted targets - a technique commonly used to chain into further exploitation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS of 0.02% (6th percentile) reflects negligible current exploitation probability; however, its value as a chaining primitive in multi-stage browser attacks warrants attention.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Shortcuts feature on macOS allows remote attackers to circumvent Chrome's internal URL filtering or navigation controls via a crafted malicious file. Affected versions are all Chrome releases on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53. The CVSS vector (PR:N, UI:R, I:H) indicates no attacker authentication is required but user interaction with the malicious file is mandatory; EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis confirm low exploitation probability, consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome for iOS (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables remote attackers to bypass discretionary access controls by directing a victim to a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) confirms the attack is network-reachable, requires no authentication, and produces a limited integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects very low exploitation probability; Chromium internally rated this Low severity.

Authentication Bypass Google Apple
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome for Android's Page Info component (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to circumvent Chrome's navigation controls via a specially crafted HTML page. This is a chained exploitation scenario: the vulnerability cannot be triggered standalone but requires a prior renderer compromise as a prerequisite, limiting its practical threat surface. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is negligible at 0.02%, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Google rates its internal severity as Low.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's DOM Distiller component on iOS allows a remote attacker to circumvent page navigation controls by serving a specially crafted HTML page. Affected users are running Chrome on iOS prior to version 149.0.7827.53, and exploitation requires the victim to visit an attacker-controlled page. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability sits at 0.02% (4th percentile), consistent with the vendor's own 'Low' severity classification - real-world impact is limited to integrity degradation with no confidentiality or availability consequence.

Authentication Bypass Google Apple
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker who convinces a victim to install a crafted malicious extension to circumvent CSP protections on web pages, enabling unauthorized content injection. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement in Chrome's Extensions subsystem (CWE-602), rated Low severity by the Chromium security team with a CVSS base score of 4.3. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS is 0.01% (1st percentile), reflecting minimal real-world exploitation pressure at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

SafeBrowsing protection mechanism bypass in Google Chrome prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to deliver malicious files that evade Chrome's built-in phishing and malware detection layer. The bypass is triggered through user interaction - such as visiting a crafted page or downloading a manipulated file - without requiring any special privileges or configuration. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS is 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating low current exploitation probability; however, successful exploitation silently removes a critical user-facing protection layer, enabling downstream malware delivery.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome prior to version 149.0.7827.53 enables remote attackers to circumvent CSP protections via a crafted HTML page, with the victim's browser failing to enforce declared content restrictions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and produces limited integrity impact (I:L) only - no confidentiality or availability loss. EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) and no CISA KEV listing indicate negligible current exploitation activity; Chromium has internally rated this Low severity, aligning with the constrained impact scope.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 stems from an inappropriate implementation in the browser's Permissions subsystem, enabling a remote attacker to circumvent CSP restrictions through a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) confirms the impact is limited to a partial integrity violation - no confidentiality or availability consequences are indicated. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS at 0.01% (2nd percentile) and Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating together indicate very low near-term exploitation likelihood.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Cast component exposes users to limited cross-origin integrity violations via a crafted HTML page, affecting all desktop Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53. An unauthenticated remote attacker can circumvent the browser's fundamental cross-origin boundary by exploiting insufficient input validation in the Cast subsystem, achieving a low-severity integrity impact against a visiting user. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (6th percentile) combined with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating indicate minimal real-world exploitation risk.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

File System Access API in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker to bypass discretionary access control (DAC) by convincing a user to perform specific UI gestures on a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector (I:H, C:N, A:N) confirms the impact is limited to unauthorized file integrity compromise - an attacker could write or modify local files beyond what the user explicitly permitted. No public exploit code exists and EPSS is 0.02% (4th percentile), aligning with Chromium's own internal 'Low' severity rating, indicating limited real-world exploitation likelihood at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to circumvent browser-enforced navigation controls by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The flaw is classified by Google as an inappropriate implementation in the browser component, carrying a CVSS 4.3 (Medium) with limited integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability consequence. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS exploitation probability stands at 0.02% (4th percentile), and Google's internal Chromium severity rating is Low - consistent signals pointing to a low-urgency, routine-patch item outside of specialized deployment contexts.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Settings policy enforcement bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 enables remote attackers to circumvent discretionary access control by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim who must interact with it. Rooted in CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), the flaw affects Chrome's Content Settings subsystem - which governs site-level permissions such as cookies, notifications, and script access - yielding a limited integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV; the vendor itself rates this as Low severity, consistent with the CVSS 4.3 base score.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.1
LOW PATCH Monitor

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome's Password Manager (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to bypass discretionary access control via a crafted HTML page, resulting in limited confidentiality exposure. This is a chained vulnerability: exploitation is contingent on a prior renderer process compromise, which substantially elevates attack complexity and limits realistic blast radius. No public exploit code exists and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Google has rated this Low severity and released a fix in Chrome 149.0.7827.53.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's IndexedDB implementation affects all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53, enabling an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to cross origin boundaries via a crafted HTML page. The integrity-only impact (C:N/I:H/A:N) means a successful exploitation could allow unauthorized writes or data manipulation across origins, but does not directly expose confidential data. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and Google's own Chromium security team rated this Low severity; a vendor-released patch is available at version 149.0.7827.53.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.1
LOW PATCH Monitor

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's WebAuthentication component affects all Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53, exploitable only by a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process. Insufficient input validation in the WebAuthn subsystem allows crafted HTML pages to circumvent same-origin restrictions, resulting in limited confidentiality disclosure (C:L). Chromium's own severity classification is Low, consistent with the CVSS 3.1 score of 3.1, and no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis. The mandatory prerequisite of renderer process compromise significantly constrains the realistic attacker population to sophisticated, multi-stage threat actors.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.4
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Downloads subsystem prior to version 149.0.7827.53 enables a remote unauthenticated attacker to circumvent browser navigation controls by luring a user to a crafted HTML page. The flaw is rooted in an inappropriate implementation classified as CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error), meaning Chrome fails to properly validate the origin of requests or data within the Downloads flow. Rated Medium by CVSS (5.4) and Low by Chromium's own severity scale, no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.1
LOW PATCH Monitor

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome's Loader component (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to escape Chrome's cross-site data boundary via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input in the Loader, enabling a post-exploitation primitive that leaks limited confidentiality data across site boundaries. With a CVSS score of 3.1 (Low), EPSS at 0.02% (6th percentile), no CISA KEV listing, and Chromium's own classification as Low severity, this represents a low-urgency chained-exploit stepping stone rather than a standalone critical threat; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Inappropriate implementation in Google Chrome's DevTools component prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows a crafted Chrome Extension to access and read sensitive data from process memory. Exploitation requires social engineering a target user into installing a malicious extension, after which the extension can invoke under-guarded DevTools APIs to extract potentially sensitive in-memory content such as credentials, tokens, or session data. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.01% indicates very low observed exploitation probability; however, the confidentiality impact is rated High by CVSS.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.0
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

OpenAI Atlas before 1.2025.288.15 improperly exposed privileged browser APIs - including browser history access and tab open/close controls - to any web content loaded from *.openai.com origins, including the publicly accessible forum.openai.com. Because forum.openai.com harbored an independent cross-site scripting vulnerability, an attacker could chain the two weaknesses: inject a script via the forum XSS, which then silently invokes Atlas's privileged APIs against a visiting victim. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been confirmed at time of analysis, though a public security research blog (hacktron.ai) describes the attack surface; the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects low observed exploitation probability.

XSS Authentication Bypass Openai Atlas +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

CORS origin allowlist bypass in sanic-cors 2.2.0 and prior enables cross-origin access to authenticated resources by exploiting an unanchored regular expression in the origin-matching logic. The library's try_match() function in sanic_cors/core.py uses Python's re.match() - which matches only from the start of a string, not the full string - allowing an attacker who controls a domain prefixed with a trusted origin (e.g., trusted.example.com.attacker.com) to satisfy the allowlist check. Exploitation requires a victim user to visit an attacker-controlled page, placing this in a network-accessible, user-interaction-required threat model. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and no KEV listing exists.

Authentication Bypass N A
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome's FoldableAPIs component allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to cross origin boundaries via a crafted HTML page. Affected versions are all Chrome releases prior to 149.0.7827.53. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 4.3 score, an EPSS of 0.02% (4th percentile), is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit has been identified - consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating. A vendor-released patch (149.0.7827.53) is available.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.7
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's FoldableAPIs component (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to exfiltrate cross-origin data by delivering a crafted HTML page. Rated Medium (CVSS 4.7) with a Changed scope, this is a second-stage exploit primitive - not a standalone critical - requiring a pre-existing renderer compromise before it is triggerable. EPSS at 0.02% (6th percentile), SSVC exploitation status of 'none', and Google's internal 'Low' severity rating collectively confirm this is a patch-on-schedule rather than emergency-response priority. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in the PreviewTab component of Google Chrome for Android (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a remote unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin isolation and corrupt content integrity. Exploitation requires social engineering - the victim must visit a crafted HTML page and be manipulated into performing specific UI gestures within the PreviewTab interface. The CVSS vector scores high integrity impact (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact, indicating an attacker can alter or inject content across origin boundaries but cannot directly exfiltrate data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified; EPSS sits at 0.02% (4th percentile), reflecting very low current exploitation probability.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Network component (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a post-compromise attacker who already controls the renderer process to subvert cross-origin enforcement via a crafted HTML page. The CVSS integrity impact is rated High (I:H), but exploitation is gated behind a required renderer-process pre-compromise, substantially raising the real-world attack bar. No public exploit code exists and no CISA KEV listing is present; EPSS stands at 0.02% (6th percentile), consistent with Google's own Low severity rating for this issue.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome's Navigation component allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break Chrome's cross-origin security boundary via a crafted HTML page. Affected versions are all Chrome releases prior to 149.0.7827.53. The CVSS vector (I:H) reflects high integrity impact against protected origins, but the real-world risk is substantially gated by the prerequisite of renderer process compromise - a condition Google itself rates as 'Low' severity in Chromium's internal classification. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to circumvent Chrome's built-in navigation controls by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The flaw stems from an inappropriate implementation in Chrome's Navigation subsystem (CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure), yielding low integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is 0.02% (4th percentile), consistent with Google Chromium's own Low severity classification for this issue.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome's Fenced Frames component allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to cross origin boundaries via a crafted HTML page. Affected versions are all Chrome releases prior to 149.0.7827.53 on desktop platforms. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at a low 0.02% (4th percentile), consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating despite the 6.5 CVSS score - real-world risk is contingent on a separate, preceding renderer exploit.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's DevTools component (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables an attacker to bypass same-origin policy enforcement through a crafted malicious extension. Exploitation requires convincing a target user to install the attacker-controlled extension, after which cross-origin data can be exfiltrated via insufficient DevTools policy controls. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.01% (1st percentile) indicates very low observed exploitation probability; the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Safe Browsing bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker to circumvent discretionary access control protections by delivering a specially crafted RAR file to a victim who interacts with it. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) confirms no authentication or elevated privileges are required on the attacker side, but exploitation depends on user interaction - the victim must engage with the malicious RAR file. The integrity impact is rated High (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact, indicating the primary risk is bypassing file-based access controls enforced by the Safe Browsing subsystem. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects very low observed exploitation probability.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome for iOS (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) exploits an inappropriate implementation within the Signin component, enabling a remote attacker to circumvent navigation controls by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. Per CVSS (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), no authentication is required by the attacker, but user interaction is necessary - the victim must visit or load the malicious page. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, SSVC reports exploitation as none, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates very low likelihood of opportunistic exploitation; nevertheless, the high integrity impact warrants prompt patching on all managed iOS Chrome deployments.

Authentication Bypass Google Apple
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Workers subsystem (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) permits a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to circumvent cross-origin restrictions via a crafted HTML page, resulting in high-severity integrity impact (CVSS I:H). The flaw, rooted in insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-284), functions as a second-stage chained exploit rather than an initial access vector, requiring renderer compromise as a prerequisite. No active exploitation has been identified (SSVC: exploitation none; EPSS 0.02%), and a vendor-released patch is available as of Chrome 149.0.7827.53.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome's Password Manager component (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass discretionary access control by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. Per the CVSS vector (C:N/I:N/A:H), the confirmed impact is high availability disruption - notably not credential exfiltration - suggesting the bypass degrades or denies Password Manager functionality rather than exposing stored credentials. No public exploit exists and EPSS sits at 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating no widespread exploitation pressure at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Discretionary access control bypass in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem affects all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53, enabling integrity compromise without exposing confidential data. Exploitation requires convincing a target user to install a crafted malicious Chrome Extension, placing social engineering at the center of any attack path. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS sits at 0.01% (1st percentile), indicating very low observed exploitation probability at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome DevTools (all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables circumvention of browser navigation controls through a crafted malicious Chrome Extension. Exploitation requires convincing a target user to install the malicious extension, placing this firmly in social-engineering territory rather than opportunistic mass exploitation. EPSS is extremely low at 0.02% (4th percentile), no public exploit code has been identified, and there is no CISA KEV listing, making this a moderate-priority integrity-only issue despite the CVSS 6.5 score.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Glic component (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables remote attackers to circumvent browser navigation controls by delivering a crafted HTML page that the victim must open. The vulnerability is rooted in an inappropriate implementation (CWE-284, Improper Access Control) within the Glic subsystem and yields limited but multi-dimensional impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L). No public exploit identified at time of analysis and this CVE does not appear in CISA KEV; Google has assigned a 'Medium' severity rating consistent with the CVSS 6.3 score.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to circumvent policy enforcement in the browser's Actor component by delivering a crafted HTML page to a target user. The flaw (CWE-602) enables unauthorized navigation actions that could expose users to cross-origin manipulation or redirects with low but non-trivial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS of 0.02% combined with SSVC exploitation status of none indicates limited active threat, though the broad attack surface of any Chrome desktop user visiting a malicious page warrants timely patching.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Media Session component (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables remote attackers to violate cross-origin isolation via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability stems from an inappropriate implementation (CWE-346: Origin Validation Error) in the Media Session API, which fails to properly enforce origin boundaries. No public exploit code and no active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis; EPSS sits at 0.02% (4th percentile), consistent with low observed exploitation activity.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site Isolation bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 enables a remote attacker - who has already compromised the renderer process - to escape cross-origin protections via a crafted HTML page, exposing high-confidentiality data from other origins loaded in the browser. This is a chained, second-stage exploit component: it does not function standalone but amplifies the impact of a separate renderer compromise by breaking Chrome's primary cross-site data isolation boundary. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects low current exploitation probability despite the high confidentiality impact rating.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Paint component prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin integrity protections by inducing a user to visit a crafted HTML page. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement in the Paint subsystem (CWE-639), enabling an attacker to write or manipulate content across origin boundaries, resulting in high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss per the CVSS vector. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates very low current exploitation probability.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome's Autofill subsystem (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass discretionary access control, resulting in high-integrity impact when a victim visits a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/I:H) confirms the attack is network-delivered, low-complexity, and requires no privileges, though user interaction is a prerequisite. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reflects low observed exploitation pressure.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient same-origin policy enforcement in Google Chrome's Paint rendering component (prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass SOP boundaries via a crafted HTML page, resulting in high integrity impact against the victim's browser context. The attack requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page) but no authentication or elevated privileges. No public exploit code has been identified and no CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; EPSS is extremely low at 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation activity in the wild.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Paint component (all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a remote unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin integrity protections by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/I:H) confirms network-based, low-complexity exploitation with no privilege requirement, though victim interaction - visiting the attacker's page - is mandatory. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and an EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates minimal observed exploitation activity; this is not listed in CISA KEV.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-Origin Policy bypass in Google Chrome's Canvas implementation affects all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin integrity guarantees through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability carries a High integrity impact (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability consequence, meaning an attacker can write or manipulate cross-origin data rather than read it. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) suggests minimal observed exploitation pressure currently.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's FileSystem API implementation affects all desktop versions prior to 149.0.7827.53, exploitable by a remote attacker who has already achieved renderer process compromise. Delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim who interacts with it triggers the flaw, resulting in high-integrity cross-origin impact with no confidentiality or availability consequence. No public exploit code exists and EPSS sits at 0.02% (6th percentile), but the integrity impact and its role as a renderer-escape pivot make it relevant to multi-stage exploitation chains.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in the Cast component of Google Chrome (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a remote unauthenticated attacker to violate cross-origin integrity protections via a crafted HTML page, requiring only that the target user visit the attacker-controlled page. The CVSS vector confirms high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequence, indicating the attack allows unauthorized cross-origin writes or data manipulation rather than information disclosure. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (6th percentile) signals low observed exploitation interest despite the medium-severity Chromium classification.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows an attacker who socially engineers a user into installing a crafted malicious extension to violate cross-origin boundaries, enabling unauthorized integrity impact against content from other origins. The CVSS vector (I:H, C:N) confirms the impact is write/modify-only - sensitive data exfiltration is not a direct consequence. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS is negligible at 0.01% (1st percentile), consistent with the social-engineering prerequisite limiting mass exploitation.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Subresource Integrity (SRI) policy enforcement failure in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 enables remote attackers to bypass Content Security Policy protections via malicious network traffic. Affected users who visit attacker-influenced pages may have tampered scripts or resources loaded without the expected cryptographic hash validation that SRI is designed to enforce, undermining integrity guarantees that web applications depend on as a security boundary. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), EPSS is very low at 0.02% (6th percentile), and a vendor patch is available at 149.0.7827.53.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 enables remote unauthenticated attackers to violate cross-origin isolation boundaries through a crafted HTML page, producing high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss. Rooted in an inappropriate DOM implementation (CWE-346: Origin Validation Error), the flaw allows a malicious page to cross origin boundaries and manipulate content or state belonging to a different origin. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis; the EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) reinforces limited real-world exploitation pressure despite the medium CVSS 6.5 rating.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem (all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables circumvention of browser-enforced navigation controls when a user installs a crafted malicious extension. Rooted in CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), the flaw allows the extension to override navigation guards - potentially enabling unauthorized redirects or bypass of URL-based security policies - with a high integrity impact per CVSS (I:H). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is 0.01% (1st percentile), and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating low current exploitation momentum despite a medium CVSS score of 6.5.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome for Android prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker to circumvent CSP restrictions by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim user. The flaw resides in Chrome's Navigation subsystem, where policy enforcement is insufficient, enabling injection or execution of content that CSP headers would otherwise block. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at the 4th percentile, but the zero-privilege-required, network-accessible attack surface warrants prompt patching on Android deployments.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's WebAppInstalls component allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to circumvent cross-origin protections via a crafted HTML page, yielding high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss. All Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53 are affected. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS places this at the 6th percentile (0.02%), indicating very low observed exploitation probability; this is not listed in CISA KEV.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome DevTools (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to cross origin boundaries via a crafted HTML page. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation (CWE-20) within the DevTools component, yielding a High integrity impact while leaving confidentiality and availability unaffected. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at 0.02% (6th percentile), indicating low observed exploitation pressure; this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Domain spoofing in the Google Chrome Payments component on Android (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables integrity manipulation of payment flows when an attacker has already compromised the renderer process. By serving a crafted HTML page, the attacker can make the Chrome Payments UI display a spoofed domain, potentially deceiving users into authorizing payments to attacker-controlled origins. EPSS stands at 0.03% (11th percentile), no public exploit code has been identified, and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome prior to version 149.0.7827.53 enables a remote, unauthenticated attacker to circumvent browser navigation policies by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The flaw resides in the 'Actor' component of the Chromium engine, where policy enforcement is insufficient, leading to a high-integrity-impact breach (CVSS I:H) without any compromise of confidentiality or availability. No public exploit code and no active exploitation have been identified at time of analysis; EPSS stands at 0.02% (4th percentile), reinforcing a currently low real-world exploitation probability.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Link Preview feature allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to circumvent intended browsing boundaries via a crafted HTML page. All Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53 on desktop are affected. The real-world threat is as a second-stage exploitation primitive within a browser attack chain - an attacker leverages this CWE-284 flaw to escape navigation controls after gaining an initial foothold in the renderer, achieving high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS stands at 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating low observed exploitation probability at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Network component (prior to 149.0.7827.53) enables an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to exfiltrate or manipulate cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. The integrity impact is rated High (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact, meaning the primary risk is unauthorized cross-origin writes or request forgery rather than data theft. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at 0.02% (6th percentile), indicating low observed exploitation probability despite the medium CVSS score.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome prior to version 149.0.7827.53 enables an attacker to circumvent Chrome's site isolation security boundary through a crafted malicious extension, resulting in high integrity impact (I:H per CVSS). The attack is gated by user interaction - specifically, the victim must be convinced to install the malicious extension - after which the extension exploits insufficient policy enforcement in Chrome's Extensions subsystem to cross site isolation boundaries without authorization. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.01% (1st percentile) indicates negligible current exploitation interest.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

UI spoofing in Google Chrome's Payments subsystem (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to manipulate what the victim sees during a payment flow, achieving high-integrity impact by deceiving users into authorizing fraudulent transactions or submitting payment credentials to attacker-controlled surfaces. The attack requires the victim to visit a crafted HTML page and perform specific UI gestures, as confirmed by the CVSS UI:R designation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.03% at the 11th percentile indicates minimal current exploitation activity despite the network-reachable attack vector.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Insufficient policy enforcement in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows a crafted extension to bypass discretionary access controls (DAC), producing high-integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequence. Exploitation requires an attacker to socially engineer a user into installing a malicious extension, after which the extension subverts Chrome's permission boundary enforcement. No public exploit code has been identified and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; EPSS is extremely low at 0.01% (1st percentile), consistent with no observed mass exploitation.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same Origin Policy bypass in Google Chrome's Workers implementation (versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to violate cross-origin integrity boundaries by luring a victim to a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector confirms no privileges are required but user interaction is necessary, yielding a High integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequence. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS stands at 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's DevTools component (all versions prior to 149.0.7827.53) allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to bypass SOP protections via a crafted HTML page, resulting in a high-integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss. The attack requires user interaction (victim must visit a malicious page) and a prior renderer process compromise as a chained prerequisite, materially constraining real-world exploitability beyond the raw CVSS score implies. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; EPSS probability stands at 0.02% (6th percentile), consistent with a low-probability exploitation scenario.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Site isolation bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 enables a remote attacker - who has already compromised the renderer process - to escape cross-origin protections via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability stems from inappropriate handling of the Input component (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation) within Chromium's renderer, allowing crafted input to undermine the site isolation security boundary and produce high-integrity impact against cross-origin resources. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS places exploitation probability at 0.02% (6th percentile), consistent with the renderer pre-compromise prerequisite that constrains standalone exploitation.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Passwords component prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows remote attackers to access cross-origin resources via a crafted HTML page that a victim must visit. Rated High severity by Chromium with a CVSS of 8.1, the flaw enables exposure or modification of sensitive data across origin boundaries when a user is lured to attacker-controlled content. EPSS probability is very low (0.02%, 4th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Same-origin policy bypass in Google Chrome's Extensions component prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to perform unauthorized cross-origin actions via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation (CWE-20) in the Extensions subsystem and carries a CVSS integrity impact of High with no confidentiality or availability loss. No active exploitation has been confirmed - EPSS sits at 0.02% (6th percentile), SSVC exploitation status is 'none', and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV - but a vendor-released patch is available.

Authentication Bypass Google
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.2
HIGH This Week

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with 802.1x authentication configured on the access/trunk ports, and routing enabled on the access VLAN of the ports, a malicious supplicant may be able to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Eos Arista Networks
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

Affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig configured, a gNMI Set request can be run when it should have been rejected. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Eos Arista Networks
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

Affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig configured, a gNMI Set request can be run when it should have been rejected. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass Eos Arista Networks
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with MACsec and egress ACLs configured on the same interfaces, the ACL policies may not be enforced for packets egressing on those ports. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Authentication Bypass Eos Arista Networks
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.8
MEDIUM This Month

Hard-coded credentials embedded in NAVTOR NavBox's Windows Communication Foundation (SOAP) implementation allow a local low-privileged attacker to extract static credentials and authenticate against privileged WCF methods, enabling arbitrary file write or overwrite within application-defined paths. All NavBox versions through 4.16.1.20 are affected when the SOAP interface is enabled. CISA ICS-CERT has issued advisory ICSA-26-155-01 for this OT/maritime navigation product; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the ICS context elevates operational safety concern.

Authentication Bypass Microsoft Navbox Firmware +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
CRITICAL
Category
auth
Total CVEs
37477

MITRE ATT&CK

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