Windows

Arbitrary code execution in ServerView Agents for Windows installer results from insecure DLL loading, allowing local attackers with user privileges to execute malicious code with administrator rights during installation. The vulnerability affects Fsas Technologies Inc.'s installer component and currently has no available patch. An attacker with physical or local access can exploit this during the installation process to achieve full system compromise.

Vm Virtualbox versions up to 7.1.14 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DO (CVSS 7.1).

Imagedirector Capture versions up to 7.6.3.25808. is affected by use of hard-coded credentials (CVSS 7.5).

Imagedirector Capture versions up to 7.6.3.25808. is affected by use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVSS 7.5).

Imagedirector Capture versions up to 7.6.3.25808. is affected by insufficiently protected credentials (CVSS 5.9).

Imagedirector Capture versions up to 7.6.3.25808. is affected by use of hard-coded cryptographic key (CVSS 5.5).

NVIDIA Nsight Systems for Windows contains a vulnerability in the application’s DLL loading mechanism where an attacker could cause an uncontrolled search path element by exploiting insecure DLL search paths. [CVSS 6.7 MEDIUM]

NVIDIA Nsight Visual Studio for Windows contains a vulnerability in Nsight Monitor where an attacker can execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the NVIDIA Nsight Visual Studio Edition Monitor application. [CVSS 7.3 HIGH]

Google Chrome's Downloads feature on Windows versions before 144.0.7559.59 fails to properly validate file types, enabling remote attackers to circumvent safety protections for dangerous files through crafted malicious uploads. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this via a specially designed file to bypass download security warnings. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.

blank indicator in custom-sized new windows in Dia versions up to 1.9.0 is affected by improper restriction of rendered ui layers or frames (CVSS 7.4).

its Windows service configurations contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to execute code with elevated privileges (CVSS 7.8).

BOOTP Turbo 2.0.0.1253 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configuration. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path to execute arbitrary code with elevated LocalSystem privileges during system startup or reboot. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

DupTerminator 1.4.5639.37199 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by inputting a long character string in the Excluded text box. Attackers can generate a payload of 8000 repeated characters to trigger the application to stop working on Windows 10. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

Disk Sorter versions up to 13.6.12 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Sync Breeze versions up to 13.6.18 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Dup Scout versions up to 13.5.28 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Disksavvy versions up to 13.6.14 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Brprint Auditor versions up to 3.0.7 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Diskpulse versions up to 13.6.14 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

Arbitrary code execution in Deno runtime versions before 2.5.6 allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass shell script execution restrictions by using alternate casing in batch file extensions (e.g., .BAT, .Bat instead of .bat). The case-sensitive validation flaw enables attackers to spawn blocked Windows batch and command files, achieving remote code execution. Public exploit code exists and no patch is currently available for affected systems.

MTPutty 1.0.1.21 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability that allows local attackers to view SSH connection passwords through Windows PowerShell process listing. [CVSS 6.2 MEDIUM]

SumatraPDF 3.5.2 and earlier on Windows contains an untrusted search path vulnerability in the Advanced Options feature that allows arbitrary code execution through a malicious notepad.exe placed in the application directory. An attacker with local access can exploit this when a user triggers the Advanced Options setting, as the application fails to specify an absolute path when launching notepad.exe. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and a patch is available.

A local user can trigger Harmony SASE Windows client to write or delete files outside the intended certificate working directory. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

Inbit Messenger 4.6.0-4.9.0 has a second stack buffer overflow in the network handler. SEH overwrite leads to shellcode execution on Windows. PoC available.

Flame II HSPA USB Modem has an unquoted service path vulnerability that enables privilege escalation to SYSTEM on Windows. PoC available.

Bluesoleilcs versions up to 5.4.277 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 7.8).

SbieSvc Windows service contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code (CVSS 8.4).

NSecsoft 'NSecKrnl' is a Windows driver that allows a local, authenticated attacker to terminate processes owned by other users, including SYSTEM and Protected Processes by issuing crafted IOCTL requests to the driver. [CVSS 4.7 MEDIUM]

Windows Secure Boot stores Microsoft certificates in the UEFI KEK and DB. [CVSS 6.4 MEDIUM]

Windows Admin Center fails to properly validate cryptographic signatures, enabling high-privileged users to bypass security controls and gain elevated system access on local machines. This vulnerability affects both Windows and Windows Admin Center installations and requires an authenticated attacker with administrative credentials to exploit. No patch is currently available for this issue.

Privilege escalation in Windows Task Host Process affects Windows 11 and Server 2025 through unsafe symbolic link handling, allowing authenticated local users to gain elevated system privileges. An attacker with standard user access can exploit improper link resolution to bypass access controls and execute arbitrary actions with SYSTEM-level permissions. Currently no patch is available for this vulnerability.

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow that enables local privilege escalation on Windows 10 1809, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2022. An authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated system privileges without user interaction. No patch is currently available.

Windows File Explorer information disclosure affects Windows 10 and 11 systems, allowing local authenticated attackers to access sensitive data through improper access controls. The vulnerability requires valid user credentials and local system access, posing a risk in multi-user or shared computing environments where sensitive files may be exposed to other authorized users.

Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows authenticated local users to achieve privilege escalation. The vulnerability affects Windows 11 versions 23h2, 24h2, and 25h2, and currently has no available patch. An attacker with local access can exploit this memory safety flaw to gain elevated system privileges.

Windows File Explorer improperly restricts access to sensitive information, enabling authenticated local users to read confidential data without authorization. This vulnerability affects Windows 10 across multiple versions (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2) and requires valid user credentials and local system access to exploit. Currently, no patch is available to remediate this information disclosure issue.

Information disclosure in Windows NDIS allows a privileged local attacker with physical access to read sensitive kernel memory regions on Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems. The vulnerability requires both authentication and direct hardware interaction, limiting its practical exploitation to scenarios where an attacker has already compromised system access. No patch is currently available for affected Windows versions including 10 (21h2, 22h2) and 11 (25h2).

Information disclosure in Windows VBS Enclave protection across Windows 11 versions (23h2, 24h2, 25h2) results from unsafe pointer handling that allows local attackers to read sensitive data without authentication. The vulnerability requires local access and carries medium severity with no available patch, making it a persistent risk for systems relying on virtualization-based security controls.

Privilege escalation in Windows SMB Server (Server 2025, Windows 11 24H2, Windows 10 22H2) stems from improper synchronization of shared resources during concurrent execution, enabling authenticated network attackers to gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability requires high complexity exploitation but carries high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available.

Windows File Explorer information disclosure allows local authenticated users to access sensitive data without authorization. This medium-severity vulnerability affects multiple Windows versions including Windows 11 (24h2 and 25h2), Windows 10 1809, and Windows Server 2019, but no patch is currently available.

Windows HTTP.sys contains an access control weakness that enables authenticated network attackers to escalate privileges on affected Windows systems including Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016/2019. The vulnerability requires low attack complexity and existing user credentials but grants complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available for this HIGH severity issue.

Windows SMB Server denial of service via race condition affects Windows 10 21h2, Windows 11 24h2, and Windows Server 2022, allowing authenticated attackers to disrupt service availability through improper synchronization of shared resources. The vulnerability requires network access and specific conditions to trigger but carries no patch availability at this time. Impact is limited to availability with no confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Privilege escalation in Windows SMB Server (versions 10 22h2, 11 23h2, and 11 25h2) stems from improper synchronization of shared resources, allowing authenticated network attackers to elevate privileges. The race condition vulnerability requires specific timing conditions but carries high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Windows NTLM authentication across multiple Windows versions (10, Server 2008/2019) allows remote attackers to manipulate file name or path parameters without authentication, enabling network-based identity spoofing attacks. The vulnerability requires user interaction and has no available patch, affecting systems still running older Windows Server editions alongside current Windows 10 releases. An attacker could impersonate legitimate services or users to compromise trust in networked communications.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services via use-after-free memory corruption affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2019, enabling authenticated local attackers to gain elevated system privileges. An authorized user can exploit this vulnerability through a race condition to execute arbitrary code with higher privileges. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services affects Windows Server 2019, 2022 23h2, and 2025 through a use-after-free vulnerability that allows authenticated local attackers to gain elevated system privileges. The flaw requires low privileges and manual user interaction to trigger, potentially giving attackers complete system control. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

Windows Win32K use-after-free vulnerability in ICOMP affects Windows 11 23h2 and Windows Server 2022 23h2, enabling authenticated local attackers to achieve privilege escalation with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently no patch is available, and exploitation requires local access with user-level privileges.

Windows SMB Server contains a race condition in concurrent resource handling that enables authenticated network attackers to escalate privileges on affected systems including Windows 10 22H2, Windows 10 1607, and Windows Server 2025. The vulnerability requires low attack complexity and network access from an authenticated user, but carries high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available for this HIGH severity issue (CVSS 7.5).

Windows Management Services on Windows 10 and 11 contains a race condition in shared resource synchronization that enables authenticated local users to escalate privileges to system level. The vulnerability affects multiple Windows versions including 22h2, 21h2, and 25h2 builds, with no patch currently available.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services affects Windows 10 22h2, Windows Server 2022 23h2, and Windows 11 23h2 through a use-after-free memory flaw. An authenticated local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated system privileges. Currently, no patch is available.

Privilege escalation in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave affects Windows 11 and Windows Server 2022 through a heap-based buffer overflow in memory management. An authenticated local attacker with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized system-level access. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.7).

Remote denial of service in Windows LSASS affects Windows 10 and 11 through a null pointer dereference that an unauthenticated attacker can trigger over the network. The vulnerability causes service unavailability but does not enable code execution or data theft. No patch is currently available, leaving affected systems vulnerable until Microsoft releases a fix.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services on Windows 10 and 11 stems from improper synchronization of shared resources, enabling local authenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges. The race condition can be exploited without user interaction and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability across system boundaries. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services (Windows 10/11) stems from improper synchronization of shared resources, allowing authenticated local users to gain elevated privileges through race condition exploitation. The vulnerability affects multiple Windows versions including 22H2 and 24H2 builds, with no patch currently available. An attacker with valid credentials can leverage this flaw to escalate from a standard user account to system-level access.

Windows NTLM authentication is vulnerable to path manipulation attacks that enable network-based spoofing when users interact with malicious content, affecting Windows 10 22H2 and Windows Server editions 2008-2016. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit improper file name or path validation to impersonate legitimate systems or services, potentially redirecting authentication requests to attacker-controlled resources. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Local privilege escalation in Windows Desktop Window Manager (DWM) through use-after-free memory corruption affects Windows 10 22H2, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025. An authenticated local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain system-level privileges with no user interaction required. No patch is currently available for this high-severity vulnerability.

Privilege escalation in Windows Win32K ICOMP component via use-after-free memory corruption affects Windows 11 (24h2, 25h2) and Windows Server 2025. An authenticated local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain SYSTEM-level privileges with no user interaction required. Currently no patch is available and exploitation requires local access with user-level permissions.

Local privilege escalation in Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) across Windows 11 23h2, Windows Server 2012, and 2019 stems from improper synchronization in shared resource handling, enabling authenticated attackers to elevate privileges on affected systems. The vulnerability requires local access and specific timing conditions to exploit, with no patch currently available. This affects systems running the impacted Windows and Server editions where authenticated users may achieve system-level privileges.

Remote code execution in Windows RRAS affects Windows 10 21h2 and Windows Server 2022 variants through a heap-based buffer overflow triggered over the network without authentication. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with high privileges, though a user interaction is required to trigger the flaw. No patch is currently available, making this a critical risk for exposed systems.

Local privilege escalation in Windows Management Services affects Windows Server 2019, Windows 11 24h2, and Windows Server 2025 through improper synchronization of shared resources, enabling authenticated users to gain elevated system privileges. The vulnerability exploits a race condition that an attacker can trigger without user interaction, though no patch is currently available.

Windows Management Services on Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019 contains a race condition in shared resource synchronization that enables local privilege escalation for authenticated users. An attacker with local access can exploit improper locking mechanisms to gain elevated system privileges. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services affects Windows 11 24H2, Windows Server 2022, and 2025 through a use-after-free memory vulnerability that allows authenticated local attackers to gain elevated system privileges. The vulnerability requires local access and manual user interaction is not required, making it exploitable by any authorized account on the system. Currently no patch is available to remediate this issue.

Double free in Windows Win32K - ICOMP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. [CVSS 7.0 HIGH]

Windows Management Services on Windows 10, 11, and Server 2022 expose sensitive information through an information disclosure vulnerability that allows authenticated local users to read confidential data. An attacker with valid credentials can exploit this to access information they should not be authorized to view, though no remote exploitation or system modification is possible. No patch is currently available for affected systems.

Windows Management Services on Windows 10 and Windows Server 2022 contain a race condition in shared resource handling that permits authenticated local attackers to escalate privileges to system level. The vulnerability stems from improper synchronization during concurrent operations and affects multiple Windows versions including Windows 10 22H2 and 1809. No patch is currently available for this high-severity issue (CVSS 7.8).

Windows 10 1607 is affected by access of resource using incompatible type (type confusion) (CVSS 7.8).

Kernel-mode driver use-after-free vulnerabilities in Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 enable authenticated local attackers to achieve privilege escalation. An attacker with standard user privileges can exploit memory corruption in kernel drivers to gain SYSTEM-level access without user interaction. No patch is currently available.

Privilege escalation in Windows Management Services affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2022 through a use-after-free memory vulnerability. An authenticated local attacker can exploit this flaw to gain elevated system privileges. Currently no patch is available and exploitation requires specific conditions to trigger.

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains an unsafe pointer dereference vulnerability that enables authenticated local users to achieve privilege escalation on affected Windows versions including Windows 10 1809, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2022. An attacker with valid credentials can exploit this flaw to gain elevated system privileges without user interaction. No patch is currently available for this high-severity vulnerability.

Remote code execution in Windows Server Update Service affects Windows 11 25h2, Windows Server 2025, 2022, and 2016 due to inadequate input validation, enabling unauthenticated network-based attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact. The vulnerability requires specific conditions to exploit (high complexity) but carries significant risk across widely-deployed server infrastructure with no patch currently available.

Remote code execution in Windows LSASS (Local Security Authority Subsystem Service) on Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 stems from a use-after-free memory vulnerability exploitable by authenticated attackers over the network. An attacker with valid credentials can trigger the flaw to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges, achieving complete system compromise. No patch is currently available, leaving affected systems vulnerable until Microsoft releases a security update.

Windows WalletService contains a race condition that permits local privilege escalation on Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems. An unauthenticated attacker with local access can exploit improper synchronization of shared resources to gain elevated privileges. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Windows Hello privilege escalation on Windows 10, 11, and Server 2019 allows local attackers without credentials to tamper with system integrity through incorrect privilege assignment. The vulnerability requires local access but no user interaction, enabling unauthorized modifications to protected resources. No patch is currently available for this HIGH severity issue affecting multiple Windows versions.

Windows Kerberos authentication in multiple Windows versions accepts untrusted input during security decisions, enabling authenticated network attackers to escalate privileges without user interaction. The vulnerability affects Windows 10 (versions 1607 and 1809), Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2025, with no patch currently available. An attacker with valid credentials can exploit this to gain elevated system access across the network.

Privilege escalation via race condition in Windows SMB Server affects Windows 10 21h2, Windows 11 25h2, and Windows Server 2022 23h2, allowing authenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges over the network. The vulnerability stems from improper synchronization when handling concurrent access to shared resources, and no patch is currently available. With a CVSS score of 7.5, this poses a significant risk to organizations using affected Windows versions.

Windows Shell information disclosure in Windows 10, 11, and Server 2019/2022 permits authenticated network attackers to conduct spoofing attacks by accessing sensitive data. The vulnerability requires valid credentials and network access, with no active exploits currently documented. No patch is available at this time.

Windows Clipboard Server contains a use-after-free vulnerability affecting Windows 10 (versions 21H2 and 1809) and Windows Server 2022 (23H2) that enables local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction. An attacker with local access can exploit this memory safety flaw to gain elevated system privileges. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Local privilege escalation in Windows RRAS affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2022, allowing authenticated users to gain system-level access through improper access control mechanisms. An attacker with local user credentials can exploit this vulnerability to obtain elevated privileges on the affected system. No patch is currently available, leaving vulnerable systems at risk until Microsoft releases a security update.

Use after free in Windows DWM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. [CVSS 7.0 HIGH]

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally. [CVSS 7.8 HIGH]

Information disclosure in Windows Client-Side Caching Service allows authenticated local users to read sensitive data on affected systems including Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server editions. An attacker with valid credentials can exploit improper access controls to access cached information without additional user interaction. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Sensitive information disclosure in the Windows Kernel error message handling allows local authenticated users to read confidential data they shouldn't have access to. The vulnerability affects Windows and Windows Server 2022/2025 platforms and requires valid credentials to exploit, limiting its attack surface. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

Local code execution in Windows Media affects Windows 11 25h2, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2025 through a heap buffer overflow that requires user interaction to trigger. An attacker with local access can exploit this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution with full system privileges. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Windows Shell path traversal vulnerability affecting Windows 10 21H2, Windows Server 2016, 2019, and 2022 allows an attacker with physical access to spoof system resources without requiring user interaction. The vulnerability has no patch available and poses a confidentiality risk through unauthorized information disclosure.

Windows Server 2008 versions up to - is affected by use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVSS 5.5).

Privileged local attackers can exploit a use-after-free vulnerability in the Windows RPC IDL subsystem to gain system-level code execution on affected Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2022 systems. The vulnerability requires local access and valid credentials but allows complete compromise of the target system with no user interaction required. No patch is currently available, leaving vulnerable systems at risk.

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a race condition that enables local privilege escalation on affected Windows systems including Server 2008, Server 2019, and Windows 10 22H2. An authenticated attacker can exploit this timing vulnerability to gain elevated privileges with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows TPM allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. [CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM]

Windows Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability affecting Windows 7 through Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2008-2019, enabling information disclosure through physical access to an affected system. An attacker with direct hardware access can exploit this flaw to read sensitive data from memory, though no patch is currently available. The attack requires physical presence and does not provide code execution or availability impact.

Information disclosure in Windows Tablet UI (TWINUI) subsystem allows authenticated local users to read sensitive data on affected Windows 11 and Windows Server systems. An attacker with local access can exploit this to retrieve confidential information without requiring user interaction. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity vulnerability.