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Windows CVE-2026-23518

CRITICAL
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CWE-347)
2026-01-21 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-63m5-974w-448v
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE
CRITICAL
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
Patch released
Feb 27, 2026 - 16:14 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 21, 2026 - 22:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Fleet is open source device management software. In versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3, a vulnerability in Fleet's Windows MDM enrollment flow could allow an attacker to submit forged authentication tokens that are not properly validated. Because JWT signatures were not verified, Fleet could accept attacker-controlled identity claims, enabling enrollment of unauthorized devices under arbitrary Azure AD user identities. Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, affected Fleet users should temporarily disable Windows MDM.

AnalysisAI

Fleet device management software has a signature verification bypass that allows attackers to install malicious firmware on managed devices across the fleet.

Technical ContextAI

Fleet (< 4.78.3) has a CWE-347 improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass firmware signature checks and push unauthorized updates to managed devices.

RemediationAI

Update Fleet to the patched version for your branch. Verify firmware integrity on managed devices. Implement additional out-of-band verification.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.5 Fixed

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CVE-2026-23518 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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