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Windows Clipboard Service EUVDEUVD-2026-99985

| CVE-2026-83764 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-jr2f-fgr3-9fj6
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local session
  2. Exploit
    Interact with Clipboard User Service
  3. Execution
    Bypass authorization check (CWE-863)
  4. Impact
    Disclose clipboard data of other context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have an authenticated, low-privileged local logon session on the affected Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) and to be able to interact with the Clipboard User Service process locally; it cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated user. No special non-default configuration is indicated - the Clipboard User Service is a standard Windows component - but the local, authenticated prerequisite is the primary limiting factor, meaning an attacker must first gain a foothold on the machine. Impact is limited to disclosure of information (clipboard contents) with no integrity or availability effect.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity local information disclosure flaw in the Windows Clipboard User Service. The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, score 5.5) indicates local attack vector with low complexity, requiring low privileges (PR:L, i.e. an already-authenticated local user) and no user interaction, yielding high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. All exploitation signals point to low real-world urgency: CISA's SSVC decision framework rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial', and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept identified. No EPSS score was supplied in the input, so exploitation-probability cannot be quantified here - this is a data gap rather than a low score. The signals are internally consistent: a local-only, authenticated, non-automatable info-disclosure bug is a genuine but low-priority issue, not a high-severity remote threat. It should be patched in routine cycles; it is not a drop-everything emergency. Note the input tag 'Authentication Bypass' is a loose fit - the underlying weakness is CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization (an authorization flaw), which is distinct from authentication bypass; treat the tag with caution.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a low-privileged authenticated session on a Windows host (e.g. a standard local user or a foothold from prior compromise) abuses incorrect authorization checks in the Clipboard User Service to read clipboard data belonging to other users or sessions that they should not be able to access. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, but execution must occur locally. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local information disclosure in the Windows Clipboard User Service allows an attacker who already holds an authenticated, low-privileged logon session on a Windows host to read clipboard data that should not be accessible to that user. Because the vector is AV:L/PR:L with UI:N, the flaw cannot be triggered remotely or by an unauthenticated party - the attacker must first establish a foothold on the machine - and the sole impact is confidentiality loss, with no integrity or availability effect. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and there is no confirmed active exploitation; CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation likelihood as none and the issue is not automatable, which keeps near-term risk moderate.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published a fix - apply the current cumulative update for each affected Windows release so the host reaches or exceeds the fixed builds listed in the advisory: Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019 at 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 at 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 23H2 at 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 at 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 at 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 at 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 at 10.0.26300.9711, Windows Server 2022 at 10.0.20348.5761, and Windows Server 2025 at 10.0.26100.33650; details and per-KB guidance are in the MSRC update guide and the EUVD record referenced above. Because the flaw requires an existing local authenticated session, priority should track your exposure to multi-user or untrusted-local-access hosts (RDP jump boxes, shared workstations, VDI, terminal servers) rather than internet-facing systems. Where immediate patching is not possible, compensating controls should focus on shrinking the local foothold the flaw depends on: restrict interactive logon to trusted accounts and enforce least privilege so clipboard content is rarely sensitive, and disable or defer clipboard history and cross-device clipboard sync via policy to reduce the value of what can be read - with the trade-off that users lose clipboard history/sync functionality. Session isolation features such as Restricted Admin or separate physical hosts for administrative work reduce the chance that a compromised low-privileged session sits next to high-value clipboard data, at the cost of additional operational overhead; note that blocking network ports or disabling the Clipboard User Service entirely is not a viable mitigation because the service is a standard Windows component and removing it breaks normal copy/paste behavior across the host. No public exploit code has been observed, so detection should concentrate on anomalous local process access to the clipboard service rather than signature-based blocking of known payloads.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 13 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a CWE-863 incorrect authorization condition in the Windows Clipboard User Service, the per-session component that brokers clipboard operations on behalf of interactive users. Rather than a memory-safety bug, the root cause is an access-control logic failure: the service does not adequately verify that the caller is entitled to the clipboard data being requested, so an authorized but lower-privileged local process can retrieve content it should be isolated from. The CVSS:3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N confirms the entire risk is confined to confidentiality within the same security authority - scope is unchanged, no user interaction is needed, and the attacker is presumed to already be logged on. Per the EUVD data, the affected code ships in baseline Windows builds across Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server, meaning the exposed component is present by default and requires no non-standard configuration to reach; the mitigating factor is strictly the local, authenticated prerequisite. The related tag 'Authentication Bypass' reflects that the missing authorization check effectively lets a low-privileged caller bypass an intended clipboard access boundary, but this does not escalate to code execution or privilege escalation as assessed.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local service abused by an already-authenticated low-privileged user (AV:L, PR:L), no interaction needed; pure info disclosure gives C:H with I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in Windows Clipboard User Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Microsoft Windows client and server OS, present in nearly all environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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