Skip to main content

MarkLogic Server EUVDEUVD-2026-97559

| CVE-2026-85966 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-12 ProgressSoftware GHSA-h8wc-9xw3-3fhc
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ProgressSoftware
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with limited management permissions
  2. Exploit
    Query management interface over network
  3. Execution
    Read exposed security-sensitive data
  4. Impact
    Reuse data to access protected resources

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session on MarkLogic Server with at least limited management permissions (PR:L) - the attacker must already possess a valid, low-privilege management account, which is the primary limiting factor. Affected deployments are MarkLogic Server 12.x before 12.1.0 and 11.x before 11.3.7; versions at or above those fixes are not exploitable. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and the flaw is reachable over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). Real-world risk is highest in multi-tenant or role-segmented installations where lower-trust operators exist, or as a lateral-movement/privilege-escalation step after an initial account compromise; single-admin or tightly controlled deployments face materially lower exposure.

Impact

This is a moderately serious but not top-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 7.7) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity information-disclosure flaw that requires an authenticated attacker holding at least limited management permissions (PR:L) - so it is NOT a pre-auth 'anyone on the internet' bug. The scope change (S:C) and high confidentiality impact (C:H) elevate the score because the disclosed security-sensitive information can cross a privilege boundary to enable access to protected resources; integrity and availability are unaffected (I:N/A:N). No EPSS score, KEV listing, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or automatable mass-exploitation - the elevated score is driven by impact and scope, not by observed real-world abuse. In short, the risk is real for environments where lower-privileged management accounts exist (insider or post-compromise lateral-movement scenarios), but absent any exploitation signal this is a 'patch in normal cycle, prioritize for multi-tenant/role-segmented deployments' issue rather than an emergency. Note one tag conflict: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass,' but the CWE-200 classification and description point to information exposure by an already-authenticated user, not an authentication bypass - treat the 'Authentication Bypass' label with caution and verify against the Progress advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user who already holds a limited MarkLogic management role (or an attacker who has phished/compromised such an account) issues requests to the management interface and retrieves security-sensitive information they should not be able to read. That disclosed information is then reused to reach protected resources beyond the attacker's intended permission level. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026

Insufficient access controls in Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x (before 12.1.0) and 11.x (before 11.3.7) allow a remote, authenticated attacker holding only limited management privileges to read security-sensitive information, which can then be used to reach protected resources outside that account's intended scope. The CVE carries a 7.7 score with a scope-changing vector (S:C) because the confidentiality impact crosses a privilege boundary, but exploitation is gated on the attacker already possessing a valid low-privilege management account (PR:L), and no user interaction is required. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing were identified at time of analysis, so real-world exposure concentrates in multi-tenant or role-segmented installations, or as a lateral-movement step after an initial account compromise.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix by upgrading MarkLogic Server to 12.1.0 or later on the 12.x branch, or to 11.3.7 or later on the 11.x branch; these are the exact remediating releases named in the Progress advisory (https://community.progress.com/s/article/Marklogic-Critical-Security-Alert-Bulletin-October-2026), and no workaround is documented as fully equivalent. Where an immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by auditing and pruning management-role assignments so no account holds more than it strictly needs, disabling or network-restricting access to management and administrative interfaces via firewall rules or reverse-proxy allow-lists (accepting that this limits legitimate remote administration), and treating low-privileged management credentials as high-value secrets requiring rotation and multi-factor authentication. Because exploitation requires a valid low-privilege account and produces only information disclosure, detection should focus on authorization-failure and anomalous access logging for management endpoints, with additional monitoring for follow-on attempts to reach protected resources using data obtained through this weakness. There is no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, so patch prioritization should be driven by the presence of lower-trust management accounts rather than by emergency outage windows.

Affected VersionsENISA

MarkLogic Server 11.0.0 <11.3.7
MarkLogic Server 12.0.0 <12.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd marklogic_server fix: 11.3.7, 12.1.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MarkLogic Server is an enterprise multi-model (document/NoSQL) database platform that exposes REST, Java, and XQuery APIs plus administrative management interfaces and an internal security database governing roles and permissions. The flaw is classified as CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor): certain endpoints that return security-sensitive data do not adequately enforce authorization, so a caller that is authenticated but only lightly privileged can retrieve information it should not see. This is an authorization/access-control weakness rather than a memory-safety or injection defect, which is consistent with the CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - network reachable, low complexity, requiring a low-privileged authenticated session, no user interaction, with the scope change (S:C) reflecting that the impact crosses into a security authority beyond the vulnerable component, and with confidentiality fully impacted while integrity and availability are unaffected. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:progress_software_corporation:marklogic_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected product line without version constraints, and the fix boundary is the 12.1.0 and 11.3.7 release branch points. No EPSS score or proof-of-concept reference was supplied in the available intelligence.

Know when Marklogic Server gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (ProgressSoftware) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Network-reachable management interface (AV:N/AC:L), requires a limited-privilege authenticated account (PR:L), no user interaction; disclosed data crosses a privilege boundary (S:C) with high confidentiality and no integrity/availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).

CVSS VectorVendor: ProgressSoftware

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 12, 2026 - 18:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 12, 2026 - 16:31 cve.org
HIGH 7.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x releases before 12.1.0 and 11.x releases before 11.3.7 do not sufficiently restrict access to certain security-sensitive information. A remote authenticated attacker with limited management permissions could obtain this information, which could result in unauthorized access to protected resources.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x and 11.x are affected by an access control flaw that could let a low-privilege management user read security-sensitive information and reach protected resources outside their intended scope, creating data exposure risk in multi-tenant or role-segmented environments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so the immediate risk comes from malicious or compromised low-privilege accounts rather than broad external attacks. Leadership should care because this flaw can enable lateral movement and unauthorized data access after an initial account compromise, making access governance and monitoring urgent.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting management interface access to trusted networks, enforcing least privilege and MFA for management accounts, auditing and rotating low-privilege credentials, monitoring for anomalous read activity and lateral movement, and segmenting MarkLogic deployments. Apply vendor patch when released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized enterprise NoSQL/document database, niche industry deployment
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2026-85948 CRITICAL
9.9 Oct 12

Authenticated XQuery injection in Progress MarkLogic Server 11.x before 11.3.7 and 12.x before 12.1.0 allows a remote at

CVE-2026-85947 CRITICAL
9.9 Oct 12

An authenticated privilege-escalation flaw in Progress MarkLogic Server lets an attacker who already holds forest-manage

CVE-2026-7329 CRITICAL
9.9 Aug 05

Privilege escalation in Progress MarkLogic Server before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3 lets an authenticated user holding only a low

CVE-2026-9193 CRITICAL
9.9 Aug 05

Privilege escalation in Progress MarkLogic Server (versions before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3) lets an authenticated user holding

CVE-2026-8709 CRITICAL
9.9 Aug 05

Privilege escalation in Progress MarkLogic Server before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3 allows an authenticated user holding only a l

CVE-2026-9192 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 05

Authentication bypass in the ODBC App Server of Progress MarkLogic Server (before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3) lets an unauthentic

CVE-2026-9191 CRITICAL
9.6 Oct 12

Insufficient isolation in Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x before 12.1.0 and 11.x before 11.3.7 allows code executed throu

CVE-2026-9195 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 05

Stored/reflected cross-site scripting in the Query Console of Progress MarkLogic Server (versions before 11.3.6 and 12.0

CVE-2026-9190 CRITICAL
9.1 Aug 05

HTTP request smuggling in Progress MarkLogic Server's HTTP App Server (versions before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3) lets a remote

CVE-2026-7557 CRITICAL
9.1 Aug 05

Authentication bypass in Progress MarkLogic Server (versions before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3) lets an unauthenticated remote at

CVE-2026-7326 HIGH
8.8 Aug 05

Cross-site request forgery in the Progress MarkLogic Server Admin UI allows a remote attacker to perform privileged admi

CVE-2026-9203 HIGH
8.5 Aug 05

Server-side request forgery in Progress MarkLogic Server before 11.3.6 and 12.0.3 enables authenticated low-privileged u

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy