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WordPress Download Manager EUVDEUVD-2026-96061

| CVE-2026-103964 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-10 Wordfence GHSA-qj64-pjpc-4f52
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register subscriber account with crafted first_name
  2. Delivery
    Provoke administrator to trigger Suspend action
  3. Exploit
    Plugin compiles suspension email in admin's authenticated context
  4. Execution
    Admin Cookie header leaked into delivered email
  5. Impact
    Replay wordpress_logged_in cookies for full admin takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account with subscriber-level access or above on a site running WordPress Download Manager <= 3.3.71. The decisive limiting factor is that exploitation is not fully attacker-controlled: an administrator must perform the plugin's 'Suspend' action against the attacker's account, which causes the suspension email to be compiled and sent synchronously inside the administrator's own authenticated HTTP request, exposing the admin's wordpress_logged_in_* session cookies to the email template via the 'first_name' parameter path. Exploitation therefore depends on administrator behavior (social engineering or routine moderation) rather than purely on the attacker, and yields the admin session only if the admin is authenticated at send time.

Impact

This is a low-to-moderate real-world priority despite the sensitive nature of the data exposed. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, base 4.3) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only subscriber-level authentication. However, the vendor-assigned vector contains a meaningful inconsistency: it is scored UI:N, yet the description explicitly states exploitation 'requires an administrator to perform the Suspend action against the attacker's account.' That is attacker-uncontrolled privileged interaction and should raise either UI or attack complexity - I have reflected this in my independent assessment below. No exploitation signals corroborate urgency: there is no CISA KEV listing, no public exploit code referenced, and no EPSS score supplied, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The contrast is clear: the data exposed is severe (a full admin Cookie header including wordpress_logged_in_* cookies enabling complete account takeover), but the exploitation path depends on tricking or waiting for an administrator to manually suspend the attacker's account, which is a strong gating condition. Net: a genuine account-takeover primitive, but one whose real-world exploitability is throttled by the admin-action dependency rather than a 'spray-and-pray' network bug. Prioritize patching, but it is not an emergency relative to unauthenticated RCE-class issues.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers a free subscriber account on a WordPress site running Download Manager and sets a crafted value in the 'first_name' field. They then provoke an administrator into using the plugin's Suspend action on their account (e.g., by generating abuse reports); because the suspension email is compiled and sent synchronously within the administrator's authenticated request, the admin's live session cookies are rendered into the email the attacker receives, which the attacker replays to hijack the admin session. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Sensitive information exposure in the WordPress Download Manager plugin (codename065) through version 3.3.71 lets an authenticated subscriber-level user harvest the administrator's full Cookie header - including wordpress_logged_in_* session cookies - by abusing the 'first_name' parameter when the administrator triggers the plugin's 'Suspend' action against the attacker's account. Because the suspension email is compiled and sent synchronously inside the administrator's own authenticated HTTP request, the site's email template engine can resolve the admin's request context (Cookie header) at send time and inject it into the outgoing message, enabling session hijack and full account takeover once the attacker reads that email. Exploitation is not fully attacker-controlled: it depends on an administrator performing the Suspend action while authenticated, so the plugin carries a CVSS 3.1 base of 4.3 (independent assessment: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

No patched tagged release is confirmed to exist yet for CVE-2026-103964; the vendor-side fix appears as upstream SVN changeset 3724472, which modifies download-manager trunk src/__/Email.php (see https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3724472/download-manager/trunk/src/__/Email.php), so treat the fix as 'upstream fix available (changeset/commit) - released patched version not independently confirmed' and upgrade the plugin as soon as a build newer than 3.3.71 is published on the WordPress.org plugin page (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/download-manager/); the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/84791a83-197b-4a73-826d-517bf47bc5c9?source=cve should be monitored for the confirmed fixed version. If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply the changeset manually to src/__/Email.php and src/User/UserController.php so the email template engine can only resolve an explicit allow-list of user fields and never inherits the caller's HTTP request/header scope - this is the most effective stop-gap but must be re-applied after any plugin update. Complementary mitigations, each with trade-offs: block or disable the suspension email template / 'Suspend' notification path (removes the disclosure vector but degrades account-moderation UX and notification coverage); restrict subscriber-level account creation and bulk registrations to trusted identities and audit existing subscriber accounts (reduces the pool of attacker-controlled accounts that can bait an admin, at the cost of open registration on public sites); shorten the administrator session lifetime and enforce re-authentication for administrative actions (limits the window in which a stolen wordpress_logged_in_* cookie is usable, at the cost of administrator convenience); and monitor plugin-generated outbound mail and admin UI logs for suspension actions against low-trust accounts, since the exploit hinges on an administrator being socially engineered into performing the Suspend action while logged in.

Affected VersionsENISA

Download Manager 0 ≤3.3.71

Affected Packages

euvd download_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is rooted in CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) inside the Download Manager WordPress plugin, distributed via the WordPress plugin repository under the slug 'download-manager' (CPE cpe:2.3:a:codename065:download_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The plugin's suspension workflow in src/User/UserController.php (notably around lines 151 and 180) invokes the email/template subsystem implemented in src/__/Email.php (lines 382, 383 and 533 in tag 3.3.71). Template variable interpolation there resolves a 'first_name' parameter - supplied by or associated with the suspended subscriber account - without restricting the variable namespace, so the template engine can also resolve values from the live PHP/HTTP request context of the process executing it. When an administrator suspends a user, the plugin synchronously builds and dispatches the suspension email inside that same administrator-authenticated request, meaning the administrator's request headers - including the Cookie header carrying wordpress_logged_in_* authentication cookies - are in scope and retrievable through that parameter path. The resulting email is delivered to the attacker-controlled subscriber mailbox, converting a mail-templating weakness into credential/session theft.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.7 MEDIUM

Network-exploitable with only subscriber auth (PR:L), but requires the administrator to actively perform the Suspend action (UI:R); impact is full admin session-cookie disclosure, so C:H with no direct I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.71 via the 'first_name' parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to extract the administrator's full Cookie header, including wordpress_logged_in_* session cookies, from the suspension email sent during the administrator's authenticated request, enabling full session hijack and account takeover. Exploitation requires an administrator to perform the Suspend action against the attacker's account, which causes the plugin to synchronously compile and send the suspension email inside the administrator's authenticated HTTP request - making the administrator's session cookies available to the template engine at send time.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress download-management plugin, large but not universal install base
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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