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Fuelthemes Werkstatt EUVDEUVD-2026-95762

| CVE-2026-94062 HIGH
PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98)
2026-10-09 audit@patchstack.com GHSA-7frf-w8g2-57vx
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify vulnerable Werkstatt endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request with traversal path
  3. Exploit
    Coerce local file into PHP include
  4. Execution
    Read secrets or execute included payload
  5. Impact
    Compromise WordPress site

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires reaching the specific Werkstatt theme code path (within versions up to and including 4.8.3) that passes unsanitized input into a PHP include/require statement; CVSS PR:N/UI:N indicates no authentication or user interaction is needed. However, AC:H signals real limiting factors: successful inclusion likely depends on server configuration (e.g., allow_url_include/PHP settings for any remote-fetch variant, writable or predictable local paths for log/upload poisoning to achieve code execution) and on the attacker controlling a particular request parameter. Pure local file inclusion yields file disclosure; escalation to code execution requires an includable attacker-controlled file on the target. Sites not running the Werkstatt theme, or already updated past 4.8.3, are not affected.

Impact

This is a CVSS 8.1 (High) PHP Remote/Local File Inclusion flaw (CWE-98) in the Fuelthemes Werkstatt WordPress theme, versions up to and including 4.8.3. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates a network-reachable, unauthenticated vulnerability with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but notably with HIGH attack complexity (AC:H) - meaning successful exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's control, which meaningfully tempers the real-world urgency relative to the raw 8.1 score. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The absence of these signals combined with AC:H suggests this is a genuine but not yet weaponized issue: a real priority for Werkstatt operators to patch, but not an emergency on the level of a low-complexity, actively-exploited bug. Note a classification tension: the title references 'PHP Remote File Inclusion' (CWE-98) while the description states it 'allows PHP Local File Inclusion' - the practical exploitation path appears to be LFI, which can still escalate to code execution via techniques like log poisoning or inclusion of attacker-controlled uploads, justifying the full I/A impact. The single reference is a Patchstack advisory; no independent vendor advisory is in the data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker crafts an HTTP request to a vulnerable Werkstatt theme endpoint that passes attacker-influenced input into a PHP include/require statement, causing the site to include an arbitrary local file (e.g., a path-traversal to a sensitive config file or a poisoned log/upload). Because exploitation hinges on specific conditions (AC:H) such as a particular parameter or server setup, it is not trivially automatable; no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 09, 2026

Local file inclusion in the Fuelthemes Werkstatt WordPress theme (all versions through 4.8.3) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to route unsanitized input into a PHP include/require statement, exposing server-side files such as wp-config.php and potentially escalating to code execution if an attacker-controlled file can be placed on the target. The issue is rated CVSS 8.1 (High) under CWE-98; no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis. Attack complexity is High (AC:H) because meaningful impact depends on server configuration and on an attacker-controllable includable path, and sites not running Werkstatt or already updated past 4.8.3 are not affected.

RemediationAI

The available data does not specify an exact fixed version, so the primary action is to update the Fuelthemes Werkstatt theme to the newest release from the vendor and confirm the patched version against the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/werkstatt/vulnerability/wordpress-werkstatt-theme-4-8-3-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability-2), which documents the flaw affecting versions through 4.8.3. If an update is not yet available or cannot be applied immediately, deactivate and remove the Werkstatt theme - the trade-off is loss of the theme's styling and layout on any site using it, including child themes that depend on the parent. Additional compensating controls, each with caveats: set PHP open_basedir to restrict file access to the web root, accepting that legitimate plugins or themes reading outside that path may break; ensure allow_url_include is disabled, which only neutralizes a remote-fetch variant and is already off by default in current PHP builds; deploy WAF or reverse-proxy rules that block path-traversal sequences and PHP stream wrapper prefixes (php://, data://, expect://) in theme-facing request parameters, recognizing that encoding tricks can bypass signature-based rules; and monitor upload directories and web-server logs for poisoning attempts, since converting local file inclusion into code execution requires an attacker-controlled includable file on the target.

Affected VersionsENISA

Werkstatt 0 ≤4.8.3

Affected Packages

euvd werkstatt no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-98, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program, where user-supplied input reaches a PHP include/require (or equivalent template-loading) call without sanitization, letting an attacker influence which file PHP loads. In a WordPress theme context this typically means a request parameter is concatenated into a path handled by the theme's PHP code, so traversal sequences can point the include at arbitrary local files; a remote variant additionally depends on PHP's allow_url_include setting, which is disabled by default in modern PHP. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H shows the issue is reachable over the network with no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N), while AC:H captures the real preconditions: successful inclusion hinges on the specific Werkstatt code path (versions up to and including 4.8.3), on server configuration, and - for escalation from pure file disclosure to code execution - on an includable attacker-controlled file such as a poisoned log or uploaded file. The Patchstack tags of PHP, Information Disclosure, and LFI align with this: the baseline guaranteed impact is disclosure of local files, with integrity and availability impact only achievable in the escalation scenario. No CPE strings were supplied in the source data; the affected component is identified by the advisory as the WordPress theme slug 'werkstatt' published by Fuelthemes.

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Severity by source

Vendor (patchstack) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); AC:H reflects dependence on server config and an includable file; LFI enabling code execution supports C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Fuelthemes Werkstatt werkstatt allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Werkstatt: from n/a through 4.8.3.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Fuelthemes Werkstatt theme, used by WordPress sites running versions through 4.8.3, carries a high-severity local file inclusion flaw (CVSS 8.1) that could allow an outside party to read sensitive server-side files such as wp-config.php, which holds database credentials and secret keys, and under certain server configurations to extend that access into code execution. Because no vendor patch has been released, every site still running an affected version stays exposed, and a single compromised site can put customer data, connected business systems, and regulatory obligations at risk. Leadership should treat this as an active remediation item co-owned by web engineering and security, with an interim mitigation decision required this week.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: remove or deactivate the Fuelthemes Werkstatt theme where it is not business-critical; for sites that must retain it, deploy WAF or reverse-proxy rules blocking traversal and include parameters against the Werkstatt theme directory, disable PHP allow_url_include and allow_url_fopen where feasible, harden file permissions on wp-config.php and other sensitive server files, and enable file-integrity monitoring and web server log alerting for attempted inclusion against theme paths. Rotate WordPress salts and database credentials if file-read activity is suspected.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche commercial WordPress theme, limited per-site footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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