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Cisco Meraki EUVDEUVD-2026-94481

| CVE-2026-76472 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2026-10-07 cisco GHSA-hr6j-rxpm-qvcg
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local/authenticated access
  2. Delivery
    Craft input with special elements
  3. Exploit
    Submit to vulnerable injection point (CWE-74)
  4. Execution
    Payload executed by higher-privileged scope
  5. Impact
    Full device compromise (C/I/A)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires pre-existing low-privileged authenticated access to an affected device, per the CVSS vector (AV:L, PR:L): the attacker must already be able to reach a local/management interface on Cisco Meraki MR wireless APs, MV cameras, MX security appliances, or Campus Gateway Software and supply input to a component that improperly neutralizes special elements (CWE-74). Limiting factors: no remote network vector (AV:L), authentication is required (PR:L), and the affected products are cloud-managed Meraki devices, so management-plane access control and Meraki dashboard isolation reduce exposure; the exact vulnerable feature and affected firmware versions are not specified in the input and must be confirmed against the Cisco advisory. No user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

This is a genuine prioritization concern but with important caveats. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates LOCAL attack vector requiring LOW privileges - not remote unauthenticated access - so an attacker must already have authenticated, low-privileged access to the device or adjacent local context before exploitation. The high score is driven by the changed scope (S:C) plus full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, consistent with a CWE-74 injection flaw that crosses a trust/privilege boundary. No EPSS score, SSVC decision data, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input: there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Notably, these were internally discovered by Cisco's own engineering team (not reported after in-the-wild abuse), which lowers near-term mass-exploitation likelihood. CONFLICT TO VERIFY: the sole 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the CVSS vector, which asserts full I:H/A:H (code-execution/manipulation class impact), not merely disclosure - treat the impact as integrity/availability-affecting, not read-only. Overall: a real patch-soon item for exposed Meraki/Campus Gateway fleets, but the local vector and authentication requirement make it a lower immediate-urgency issue than a remote unauthenticated RCE of the same score.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained low-privileged authenticated access to an affected Cisco Meraki (MR/MV/MX) or Campus Gateway device submits input containing improperly neutralized special elements (CWE-74 injection) to a vulnerable interface. Because the vulnerability crosses a scope boundary, the injected payload is processed by a higher-privileged component, yielding full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the flaw was internally discovered rather than observed in the wild.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Authenticated attackers who already hold low-privileged access to a local or management interface of Cisco Meraki MR wireless access points, MV cameras, MX security appliances, or Cisco Campus Gateway Software can supply crafted input that the affected component fails to neutralize correctly, a CWE-74 injection-class condition rated CVSS 8.8 with scope change (S:C) and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Because the vector is AV:L with PR:L, the attacker must already be able to reach the device's management or local interface - exposure is tied to the management plane rather than the public internet - and the flaws were identified during a Cisco internal security review rather than through external reporting, with fixes delivered as software hardening releases described in Cisco advisory cisco-sa-hardening-meraki-os-drbEX9GH. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the specific vulnerable feature and exact affected firmware builds are not specified in the available data.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: Cisco states that software hardening releases were produced to address these internally discovered issues, so the primary action is to apply the fixed firmware or software release for each affected family - Meraki MR access points, MV cameras, MX security appliances, and Campus Gateway Software - using the per-product version tables in Cisco advisory cisco-sa-hardening-meraki-os-drbEX9GH (https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-hardening-meraki-os-drbEX9GH); exact fix versions are not specified in the available input data and must be confirmed there rather than assumed. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, compensate by treating the management plane as the trust boundary the vector implies: restrict local console, SSH, and management-interface reachability to a dedicated out-of-band or administrative VLAN so only trusted administrators can supply input to the affected component (trade-off: adds segmentation and troubleshooting overhead, and does not protect against a compromised admin host); enforce least-privilege Meraki dashboard and device roles so no account holds more local privilege than needed, since the vector requires PR:L but not high privilege (trade-off: may disrupt existing workflows for operators accustomed to broad organization-level roles); review dashboard audit logs and local authentication logs for unexpected configuration changes or command-like input patterns, given the integrity impact (trade-off: detection-only, requires log retention beyond default windows); and keep Meraki firmware set to auto-update or schedule an explicit maintenance window, noting that cloud-managed firmware changes can trigger device reboots and brief service interruption. Between these controls and the confirmed patch path, administrators should prioritize devices with the most permissive management access, since scope change (S:C) means a single compromised endpoint can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.9
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.7
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 26.1.5
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 26.1.6
Cisco Campus Gateway Software CG 33.1.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.31
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.28
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 2.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.0
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 30.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.30
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 18.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.3.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.6.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.5
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.1.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware MV 7.2.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware MV 7.2.2
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.17
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 19.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.10
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.15
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.34
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.27
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.22
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 16.5
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.11
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 16.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.26
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.8
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.2.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware MV 7.3.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.14
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.11
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.0.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.8
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.15
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 33.1.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.16
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.32
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.3
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.9
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 16.4
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 32.2.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.25
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.24
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.20
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.4
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.20
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.4.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.36
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.7
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.5
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 18.211.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.1
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.8
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 26.1.4
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.5
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 26.2.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.29
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.2.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.33
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.18
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.17
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.18.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.5.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.19
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 32.1.7
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.1.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.13
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.12
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.23
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.14
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.19
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.21
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.3
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 18.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.18
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.1
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 32.2.4
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.0
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.2
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 16.6
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.13
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 2.0
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 2.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware MV 7.3.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.0
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.4
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.12
Cisco Meraki MR Wireless Access Points Software MR 33.1.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.16
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.6.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.10
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.9
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware MV 7.3
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 19.2.8
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 4.2
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 16.3
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.0.1
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.7
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware MX 26.2.2
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 3.35
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 6.0
Cisco Meraki MV Firmware 5.4
Cisco Meraki MX Firmware 17.10

Affected Packages

euvd cisco_campus_gateway_software_cg no fix
euvd cisco_meraki_mr_wireless_access_points_software_mr no fix
euvd cisco_meraki_mv_firmware no fix
euvd cisco_meraki_mv_firmware_mv no fix
euvd cisco_meraki_mx_firmware no fix
euvd cisco_meraki_mx_firmware_mx no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 6 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-74 is a pillar-level classification for improper neutralization of special elements, the root-cause family behind injection flaws such as OS command injection, argument or option injection, expression-language injection, and query injection. In this instance the affected code runs on Cisco Meraki cloud-managed platforms - MR wireless access points, MV cameras, MX security appliances - as well as Cisco Campus Gateway Software, and the flaw arises when a component parses externally supplied input but does not correctly sanitize or escape characters that carry special meaning to a downstream interpreter. Two aspects of the CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H shape the risk profile: the scope-changed (S:C) metric indicates that a successful exploit can impact resources beyond the security authority of the vulnerable component itself, which is why impact on all three CIA properties is rated High even though the attacker starts with only low privileges; and the local (AV:L), low-privilege (PR:L), no-user-interaction (UI:N) combination means the practical attack surface is the device management interface rather than an internet-facing service. The CPE data enumerates the affected product families with wildcard version ranges, so the exact vulnerable firmware builds must be confirmed against the Cisco advisory rather than inferred.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Local vector and low-privilege prerequisite match an authenticated on-device injection; CWE-74 crossing a privilege boundary justifies S:C with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco networking engineering team has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in software hardening releases that address multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities.

The vulnerabilities tracked by CVE-76472 are related to issues with improper neutralization of special elements that are grouped under the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) Pillar CWE-74.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Cisco Meraki MR wireless access points, MV cameras, MX security appliances, and Cisco Campus Gateway Software are affected by an injection-class flaw that an attacker holding existing low-privileged management access could leverage to compromise device confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a scope change that raises the possibility of impact beyond the device itself. Because the attack path runs through the management plane rather than the public internet, this is primarily an insider, compromised-credential, and lateral-movement risk concentrated in the network, security, and facilities teams that administer these devices. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, so this is a hardening-driven priority rather than a crisis, but the breadth of affected product lines across campuses, branches, and physical security deployments means the potential blast radius warrants management attention now.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict management and local interface access to trusted administrative networks and jump hosts, enforce least privilege and multi-factor authentication on all management accounts, remove unused or default credentials, monitor management-plane authentication and configuration changes for anomalies, segment affected Meraki MR/MV/MX and Campus Gateway devices away from sensitive internal networks, and track Cisco advisory cisco-sa-hardening-meraki-os-drbEX9GH for the hardening releases as they are published.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Cisco Meraki MR/MV/MX widely deployed across enterprise and SMB networks
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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