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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-91708

| CVE-2026-103621 MEDIUM
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-10-02 Chrome GHSA-wm39-rhjr-c7cr
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious page
  2. Delivery
    Serve crafted HTML triggering compositing path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger integer overflow (CWE-190)
  4. Execution
    Read leaked cross-origin memory
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to use an affected Google Chrome version (any build prior to 154.0.8037.97) and to actively load attacker-controlled web content - the required user interaction (UI:R) is navigation to a crafted HTML page, which is the primary limiting factor. No authentication or special configuration is required (PR:N); the bug lies in the default Compositing code path, so no non-default settings are needed. The practical limit on impact is that the flaw only leaks cross-origin data (C:L, no integrity or availability impact) and does not grant code execution, and it is not automatable (SSVC Automatable: no), making opportunistic mass exploitation impractical.

Impact

This is a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3 (Medium), driven by network vector (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L) with no privileges required (PR:N), but tempered by required user interaction (UI:R), unchanged scope (S:U), and a limited impact profile of low confidentiality only (C:L/I:N/A:N) - consistent with a cross-origin data leak rather than code execution. All real-world exploitation signals point low: EPSS is 0.18% (6th percentile), SSVC reports Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, and Technical Impact: partial, and there is no KEV listing and no identified public exploit. These signals are mutually consistent - a genuinely low-likelihood, medium-impact information disclosure bug. Note that Google/Chromium rates the security severity 'High' internally, which contrasts with the NVD CVSS of 4.3 (Medium); Chromium's severity reflects the sensitivity of a same-origin-policy bypass rather than CVSS mechanics, so the discrepancy is expected and not a data error. No signals conflict in a way that changes the verdict: patch now through normal update cycles, but this is not an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page and lures a Chrome user (prior to 154.0.8037.97) into visiting it. A crafted HTML page triggers an integer overflow in the Compositing component, causing the renderer to leak memory containing cross-origin data the attacker's origin should not be able to read. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and successful exploitation requires the victim to navigate to attacker-controlled content (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 03, 2026

Integer overflow in Google Chrome's Compositing component affects all builds prior to 154.0.8037.97 and allows remote attackers to leak cross-origin data when a victim navigates to a crafted HTML page (CVSS 4.3, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). The flaw is unauthenticated from a network perspective but requires user interaction - the victim must actively load attacker-controlled content - and it is confined to confidentiality impact, with no integrity or availability effect; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. EPSS probability is low at 0.18% (6th percentile) and CISA's SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, so this is a moderate-priority patch rather than an emergency one.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch by upgrading Google Chrome to 154.0.8037.97 or later through the Stable Channel update described at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html; restart the browser after the update so the new binary is loaded, and verify the installed version via chrome://version. Because the bug is not automatable (SSVC Automatable: no) and no public exploit has been identified, emergency out-of-band action is not required, but organizations should fold the upgrade into their normal Chrome cadence so the cross-origin leak path is closed before any proof-of-concept materializes. If immediate upgrade is impossible, compensating controls carry real trade-offs: disabling hardware-accelerated compositing or GPU rasterization (e.g., launching with GPU/compositing features disabled) may reduce exposure but degrades rendering performance and can break WebGL or video sites, while enforcing strict cross-origin isolation (COOP/COEP) and restrictive Content-Security-Policy plus site-isolation flags can limit which origins are reachable from a crafted page but will break legitimate third-party embeds. Blocking untrusted or unknown origins at a proxy or browser policy layer reduces the attack surface but is brittle and high-maintenance; none of these equals patching, so treat them as temporary stopgaps only.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 154.0.8037.97 <154.0.8037.97

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 154.0.8037.97

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-190, an integer overflow, occurring within Chrome's Compositing subsystem - the Chromium/Blink layer that assembles painted layers, handles GPU-accelerated rasterization and transforms, and composites them into the final frame. An arithmetic overflow when computing compositing-layer geometry or buffer sizes can produce a memory-safety or logic condition that permits cross-origin data to be observed by attacker-controlled page content, which is why the impact is scoped to confidentiality (C:L) rather than code execution. CPE data identifies the affected product as cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all Chrome releases before 154.0.8037.97), and the Chromium issue tracker entry (issues.chromium.org/issues/556268833) is the upstream engineering record for the fix. No non-default configuration is required because the vulnerable compositing path is exercised by default rendering, but the attack still depends on rendering attacker-supplied markup in the victim's browser.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote crafted page with no privileges but requiring victim navigation (UI:R); impact is a bounded cross-origin read, so C:L only with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 03, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 02, 2026 - 17:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 02, 2026 - 16:07 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 02, 2026 - 16:07 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer overflow in Compositing in Google Chrome prior to 154.0.8037.97 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

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