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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-88940

| CVE-2026-100788 CRITICAL
Access of Uninitialized Pointer (CWE-824)
2026-09-29 mozilla GHSA-q45r-899q-qwvr
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious page
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted WASM/JS payload
  3. Exploit
    Trigger invalid pointer in WASM engine
  4. Execution
    Corrupt content-process memory
  5. Impact
    Achieve code execution or info disclosure

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Uninitialized pointer prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content (a malicious or compromised page) in a vulnerable Firefox build; the flaw lives in the JavaScript/WebAssembly engine, so the page must deliver crafted WASM/JS to reach the invalid-pointer code path. No authentication is needed, but exploitation is gated by user interaction (navigation to the content) and by the running version being pre-patch (before Firefox 157, ESR 153.4, or ESR 140.17). Full host compromise beyond the content process would further require defeating the Firefox sandbox. Affects default configurations since WASM/JS execution is enabled by default.

Impact

Signals conflict and should be reconciled before treating this as an emergency. The input CVSS is 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), but that vector is not Mozilla-sourced and is inflated for a browser memory-safety bug: a WebAssembly/JavaScript invalid-pointer flaw (CWE-824) cannot be triggered against Firefox without a victim navigating to attacker-controlled content, so UI:N is wrong - UI:R is correct, lowering the realistic base score to roughly 8.8. EPSS is only 0.16% (4th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified, so despite the high nominal CVSS the near-term, at-scale exploitation probability is LOW. CWE-824 (access of uninitialized/invalid pointer) in a JIT/WASM engine is a classic path to memory corruption and potentially content-process code execution or info disclosure, but weaponizing it typically requires a non-trivial exploit chain and, for full host compromise, a sandbox escape. Net: a genuinely serious bug worth prompt patching given Firefox's footprint, but current evidence points to it being important-not-emergency rather than an actively-exploited priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a web page containing crafted JavaScript/WebAssembly that triggers the invalid-pointer condition in Firefox's WASM engine and lures or redirects a victim to it (malvertising, phishing link, compromised site). Successful triggering corrupts memory in the content process, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution within the sandbox or information disclosure. No public proof-of-concept or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and full host compromise would additionally require a sandbox escape.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026

Memory corruption in Mozilla Firefox's JavaScript and WebAssembly engine (CWE-824, access of uninitialized pointer) allows a crafted or compromised web page to trigger an invalid-pointer dereference in the browser's content process, potentially resulting in information disclosure or code execution within that process. Exploitation requires the victim to navigate to attacker-controlled content in a pre-patch build - Firefox before 157, Firefox ESR before 153.4, or Firefox ESR before 140.17 - and is unauthenticated per the assessed CVSS vector (AV:N/PR:N), although the vendor's 9.8 score assumes no user interaction while our independent assessment requires UI:R, so the effective risk should be reconciled before treating this as an emergency. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis (no KEV listing, no POC) and EPSS is 0.16% (4th percentile), indicating low predicted exploitation activity.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade to Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, or Firefox ESR 140.17 depending on the channel in use, referencing Mozilla advisories MFSA 2026-97, MFSA 2026-99, MFSA 2026-100, MFSA 2026-101, MFSA 2026-102, and MFSA 2026-103. Where immediate upgrade is not feasible, the most targeted compensating control is to disable WebAssembly by setting javascript.options.wasm to false in about:config or by enforcing an enterprise policy that turns off WASM, which blocks the affected code path but will break legitimate WASM-dependent web applications; disabling JavaScript entirely is broader and far more disruptive, and restricting users to trusted sites is only a partial mitigation. Because exploitation is gated by user interaction and confined to the content process, keep the Firefox sandbox and site-isolation features enabled while patching is staged to reduce the impact of any successful trigger.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The defect resides in SpiderMonkey's WebAssembly implementation, where an uninitialized or otherwise invalid pointer is accessed (CWE-824), producing a memory-corruption condition inside the Firefox content process. WebAssembly is a portable binary instruction format executed alongside JavaScript in Firefox; both JS and WASM execution are enabled by default in standard configurations, so no special feature toggle is required to reach the vulnerable code path when a page delivers the right crafted WASM/JS payload. Successful corruption could yield information disclosure or further memory manipulation, but because the code runs inside the Firefox content sandbox, full host compromise beyond the content process would require an additional sandbox-escape primitive. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the main Firefox product, and the same engine fix is shipped across the Firefox and ESR update channels described in Mozilla advisories MFSA 2026-97, MFSA 2026-99, MFSA 2026-100, MFSA 2026-101, MFSA 2026-102, and MFSA 2026-103, with bug 2072413 tracking the underlying issue.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Browser engine bug reachable only when a victim loads malicious content, so UI:R rather than UI:N; no privileges needed and memory corruption can plausibly yield high C/I/A within the content process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 7.5 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 01, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Invalid pointer in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Mozilla Firefox's JavaScript and WebAssembly engine is affected by a critical memory corruption vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code or disclose sensitive information when a user visits a malicious webpage. Organizations with users running affected Firefox versions (before 157, ESR before 153.4, or ESR before 140.17) face potential endpoint compromise, though exploitation requires user interaction and no public exploit has been identified. Leadership should prioritize mitigation and monitor for a vendor patch, as the high severity combined with the absence of a fix elevates organizational risk.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting browsing to trusted sites, implementing network-based detection and web filtering, enabling browser security features like site isolation and enhanced tracking protection, and user education to avoid suspicious links. Consider temporary use of alternative browsers for high-risk users.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
major cross-platform browser including enterprise ESR, broad deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2013-0753 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Aug 07

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2016-1960 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 13

Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox

CVE-2015-0816 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource

CVE-2015-0802 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl

CVE-2013-2566 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Mar 15

The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for

Vendor StatusVendor

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