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Flatpak EUVDEUVD-2026-88627

| CVE-2026-97029 MEDIUM
Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization (CWE-653)
2026-09-28
5.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Trick user into installing malicious Flatpak app
  2. Delivery
    App launched within sandbox
  3. Exploit
    Send signal to process group crossing sandbox boundary
  4. Execution
    Kill parent/desktop-environment process
  5. Impact
    Desktop session crashes (denial of service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Component isolation
Exploitation Conditions

Requires a malicious or compromised Flatpak application to be installed and executed on the target system - this is the core prerequisite, so exploitation is local and gated on the victim running attacker-controlled sandboxed code. The abuse is that a sandboxed app sends signals to a process group encompassing a parent process outside the app's sandbox; affected versions are Flatpak prior to 1.18.4. Limiting factors: the attacker must get their app onto the machine and run it (no remote/unauthenticated path), impact is confined to denial of service (terminating the desktop environment/session) with no confidentiality or integrity effect, and the flaw is fixed by upgrading to 1.18.4.

Impact

No CVSS vector, EPSS, KEV, or SSVC data is provided for this CVE, so risk is assessed from the advisory text alone. This is one of six flaws fixed in Flatpak 1.18.4; CVE-2026-97029 specifically lets a malicious/compromised Flatpak app send signals to a process group that includes a parent process outside the sandbox, killing the desktop environment. The realistic impact is availability-only denial of service - no code execution, data theft, or privilege escalation is described. Exploitation requires the attacker's app to already be installed and running on the victim's machine (local, app-execution prerequisite), which meaningfully limits reach: this is not a remote or wormable issue. Exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - no POC or KEV entry is referenced. Net: a genuine sandbox-escape-adjacent DoS worth patching on multi-user or untrusted-app Linux desktops, but low urgency relative to the RCE/file-overwrite siblings (CVE-2026-97023/97024) fixed in the same release. Absence of CVSS/EPSS/KEV means these are qualitative judgments, not vendor-confirmed severity.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user installs a malicious or trojanized Flatpak application. When run, the app sends a signal (e.g. SIGKILL) to a process group that includes its own parent - a process living outside the sandbox - killing the desktop environment or session and forcing the user out, with potential loss of unsaved work. No public exploit code is referenced.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 28, 2026

Sandboxed Flatpak applications can deliver signals to a process group that also contains a parent process outside the app's sandbox, letting a malicious or compromised app terminate the desktop environment or user session (denial of service) on Flatpak versions before 1.18.4. Exploitation is local and gated on the victim installing and executing attacker-controlled sandboxed code; the assessed CVSS v3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H) records a scope change with high availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity impact. No CISA KEV listing, EPSS score, or public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the issue is fixed in Flatpak 1.18.4, released alongside sibling fixes CVE-2026-97023 through CVE-2026-97027.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Flatpak to 1.18.4 or later, which fixes CVE-2026-97029 and the five sibling CVEs addressed in the same release; distribution packages should be updated through the normal OS package manager (for example dnf/apt/pacman upgrade of flatpak), and the advisory at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q3/965 should be consulted for the vendor's own guidance on each issue. Because exploitation requires a malicious or compromised Flatpak application to already be installed and executed, near-term compensating controls centre on installation and session resilience: restrict Flatpak installations to a curated, trusted remote or signed application set and remove or restrict the polkit authorisation for the flatpak system helper so unprivileged users cannot install arbitrary remotes or apps (trade-off: this breaks self-service app installation for standard users and requires an administrator-managed catalogue); disable automatic installation prompts and avoid running untrusted .flatpakref bundles (trade-off: legitimate but unsigned third-party apps become unavailable); and configure the desktop session so that a killed session manager or shell can restart automatically (for example systemd user units with Restart=on-failure and a display manager that restarts the session cleanly), which limits the duration of the denial of service but does not prevent a user's unsaved work from being lost. Admins with stricter requirements can also isolate untrusted sandboxed workloads in a dedicated unprivileged user account or container/VM so that signalling a parent process group cannot reach a production desktop session. No workaround was published in the supplied data that disables the signal delivery path itself, so patching remains the primary and preferred remediation.

Affected ProductsAI

Flatpak versions prior to 1.18.4 are affected by CVE-2026-97029 (GHSA-f3p8-vr7v-gxf2), the signal-delivery denial-of-service flaw. The same 1.18.4 release fixes the related vulnerabilities CVE-2026-97023 (GHSA-5p67-xh8x-rq54, privileged arbitrary file deletion), CVE-2026-97024 (GHSA-8xgq-v545-vgvf, privileged overwrite with an empty file or symlink to /run/host/monitor/resolv.conf), CVE-2026-97025 (GHSA-7rvf-rqr3-43j4, OCI authentication token exposure), CVE-2026-97026 (GHSA-r9w3-qx54-qvc8, permissive temporary repository directories under /var/tmp/flatpak-cache-*), and CVE-2026-97027 (GHSA-v64f-hrwr-j4vh, unfiltered .desktop and D-Bus .service files), so any Flatpak installation below 1.18.4 should be treated as affected by the full set. No CPE strings were provided in the source data. The coordinating advisory is the oss-security announcement at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q3/965, with per-issue GitHub Security Advisories referenced above.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Flatpak is a Linux application sandboxing and distribution framework that runs applications inside bubblewrap-generated namespaces, mediated through D-Bus, xdg-desktop-portal, and OSTree/OCI package repositories. When a Flatpak app is launched, Flatpak's user-facing helper process runs outside the sandbox while the application payload runs inside it; the security boundary depends on the sandboxed process not being able to affect processes on the outside. This issue concerns process-group handling: a sandboxed app can direct signals at a process group that includes a parent process residing outside the app sandbox, so a negative-PID kill (signalling an entire process group) reaches beyond the sandbox and can tear down the user's session or desktop environment. No CWE identifier was assigned in the provided data; the root-cause class is best characterised as a sandbox containment/isolation failure (in the family of CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure and CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management) rather than a memory-safety defect, since the flaw is that an intended containment control does not restrict which processes the sandboxed app can signal. The fix in Flatpak 1.18.4 prevents apps from signalling a process group that includes a parent process outside the app. Note that the same release bundled several unrelated hardening fixes (arbitrary file overwrite/deletion by privileged operations, OCI authentication token exposure, overly permissive /var/tmp/flatpak-cache-* directories, and .desktop/D-Bus service field allowlisting), so the affected CPE/version range covers all of those CVEs as well; no CPE strings were supplied in the input data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY 5.7 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Local, low-privileged code running inside a Flatpak sandbox (PR:L, AV:L) affects processes outside the sandbox (S:C); impact is availability-only desktop DoS with no C/I effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 5.7 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 29, 2026 - 04:22 NVD
5.7 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Sep 28, 2026 - 14:45 oss-security
CRITICAL

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A local signal-handling flaw in Flatpak, the sandboxing framework used to package and run desktop applications on Linux endpoints, allows a malicious or compromised sandboxed app to terminate the user's desktop session or the entire graphical environment on versions before 1.18.4. While the vulnerability cannot expose data or alter files, it gives any attacker who convinces an employee to install and run a hostile Flatpak package a reliable way to knock that user offline mid-task, and repeated use against a workforce could disrupt productivity and erode trust in the Linux desktop standard. Leadership should care because remediation is a straightforward version upgrade already available from the vendor, making the cost of inaction a purely self-inflicted availability risk.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
default app-sandboxing framework on many Linux desktop distributions
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 Affected

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