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Brocade Management Software EUVDEUVD-2026-86470

| CVE-2026-14441 MEDIUM
Comparison Using Wrong Factors (CWE-1025)
2026-09-24 sirt@brocade.com GHSA-6r5r-vffw-f5h8
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: brocade
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-priv adjacent-network access
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted user account structure
  3. Exploit
    Trigger flawed cache-key object comparison
  4. Execution
    Cause identity/identifier mismatch
  5. Impact
    Actions resolved under unintended account

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) adjacent-network access to the affected Brocade/Broadcom management software (AV:A - not routable across the internet by default) and (2) an existing low-privilege authenticated account (PR:L). The attacker must be able to submit 'specific user account structures' that exercise the vulnerable Java cache-key object-comparison path; the flaw manifests only for those particular account-data shapes that cause the comparison routine to mis-evaluate object identity. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the adjacency requirement, the need for prior authentication, and the niche enterprise deployment footprint all substantially narrow realistic exploitability.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity issue that is realistically LOW priority for most organizations. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N, base 6.9) tells a specific and internally consistent story: exploitation requires adjacent-network access (AV:A) and existing low-level privileges (PR:L), and the sole impact is to integrity (VI:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact. There is NO EPSS score, NO CISA KEV listing, and NO public proof-of-concept, so all exploitation signals point to theoretical rather than active risk. A notable CONFLICT: the input tag says 'Information Disclosure,' but the CVSS vector explicitly sets VC:N (no confidentiality impact) and VI:H (integrity impact) - this is an identity/authorization-integrity flaw (CWE-1025 comparison-using-wrong-factors causing 'identity mismatch'), NOT information disclosure. The description is also heavily obfuscated and never names the affected product; the reporter address (sirt@brocade.com) and the Broadcom advisory number (39000) strongly indicate this is a Brocade product, most likely SANnav given the near-identical advisory batch (SA 38996-38999). Because exploitation needs both adjacency and prior authentication against a niche enterprise SAN-management appliance, real-world exposure is small - this is a high-CVSS-number-in-context but low-real-world-urgency issue absent evidence of exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privilege account and network adjacency to the management appliance submits specially structured user-account data that trips the flawed Java cache-key object comparison, causing the system to resolve one identity as another. This identity mismatch could let the attacker have actions attributed to, or authorization resolved as, a different (higher-value) account. No public exploit code exists, and the adjacent-plus-authenticated prerequisites meaningfully constrain who can attempt it.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 24, 2026

Improper identifier resolution in Brocade/Broadcom management software's Java cache-key handling can let an authenticated attacker on an adjacent network trigger identity mismatches, producing high integrity impact without confidentiality or availability loss. The flaw is a moderate-severity object-comparison logic issue that requires a low-privilege account and specific user-account structures, making it realistically LOW priority for most organizations. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; apply the vendor fix described in Broadcom support advisory 39000.

RemediationAI

Broadcom has remediated the issue by updating internal comparison routines, so the primary action is to apply the fixed release identified in Broadcom support advisory 39000 (https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/39000); the input does not state a specific patched version, so confirm the exact fixed build with the vendor. If immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by segmenting management interfaces away from untrusted adjacent networks, firewalling management VLANs, and restricting or reviewing low-privilege accounts that can submit user-account data; these controls lower the likelihood of exploitation but do not fully eliminate the logic flaw. Limit access to the management software's account/user-structure submission paths and monitor authentication and logging for unexpected identity-resolution behavior.

Affected VersionsENISA

SANnav before 3.0.1a

Affected Packages

euvd sannav_before no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected technology is Java-based cache-key handling within Brocade/Broadcom management software. Cache keys must implement correct equals() and hashCode() semantics; CWE-1025 captures comparison logic where object identity or reference is evaluated incorrectly. Here, specific user account structures cause the comparison routine to mis-evaluate object identity, so distinct identifiers may be resolved as the same or an incorrect account. The vendor remediated the issue by updating internal comparison routines. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector is AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N, and the independent assessment confirms CVSS 3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N: adjacent network, low privileges, no user interaction, and integrity-only impact. Although the input is tagged Information Disclosure, the authoritative assessment frames the primary impact as integrity of identifier resolution rather than confidentiality.

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Severity by source

Vendor (brocade) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.7 MEDIUM

Adjacent management-network access (AV:A) and an existing low-priv account (PR:L); identity-mismatch harms integrity (I:H) but the vector shows no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (brocade).

CVSS VectorVendor: brocade

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A logic flaw in Java cache key handling object comparison handling could lead to improper identifier resolution when processing specific user account structures. The issue has been remediated by updating the internal comparison routines to ensure accurate object evaluation and prevent potential identity mismatch conditions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Brocade/Broadcom SAN management software - niche enterprise storage, no broad footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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