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Stoatchat CVE-2025-71377

| EUVDEUVD-2025-210475 HIGH
Comparison Using Wrong Factors (CWE-1025)
2026-07-16 VulnCheck GHSA-6j45-2pq3-r728
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 16, 2026

Denial of service in stoatchat (delta) versions before 20250210-1 (0.8.2) lets a remote unauthenticated attacker exhaust server resources by abusing the 'nearby' message query route. A logic error passes a message limit of zero to the database, which MongoDB interprets as 'no limit', so a single crafted request downloads an entire channel's history; parallelized requests amplify this into resource-exhaustion DoS. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not in CISA KEV, but the upstream fix and a VulnCheck advisory are published.

Affected VersionsENISA

stoatchat 0 <20250210-1 (0.8.2)

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

stoatchat (delta) versions before 20250210-1 (0.8.2) contain a logic error in the query messages route. When fetching messages 'nearby' another message, the database query can be given a message limit of zero, which the database interprets as 'no limit'. A remote unauthenticated attacker can craft nearby message fetch requests to download an entire channel's message history in a single expensive request, and can send many such requests in parallel, resulting in denial of service through resource exhaustion.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

stoatchat delta (versions before 0.8.2) has a denial-of-service vulnerability affecting all users. Any unauthenticated attacker can remotely crash the service by abusing a logic error in message queries; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Immediate patching to version 0.8.2 is required to restore service resilience.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours, verify current stoatchat delta deployment version and confirm patch applicability. Within 7 days, stage stoatchat delta 0.8.2 (release 20250210-1) in a non-production environment, conduct load testing on the message query route, and finalize production rollout plan. Within 30 days, deploy version 0.8.2 to all production instances, monitor server resource utilization during rollout to confirm DoS mitigation, and document post-patch validation results.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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