Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Sandboxed untrusted code (PR:N per vm2 threat model) trivially reads an internal object over a network-exposed service; low confidentiality only, no integrity/availability impact and no base-metric scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
3Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 9 npm packages depend on vm2 (4 direct, 5 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 3.11.2.
DescriptionCVE.org
vm2 versions before 3.11.2 fail to properly restrict access to the VM2_INTERNAL_STATE_DO_NOT_USE_OR_PROGRAM_WILL_FAIL global variable. Attackers can access this internal state object through globalThis to retrieve sensitive sandbox internals.
AnalysisAI
Untrusted JavaScript running inside a vm2 sandbox before version 3.11.2 can reach the host-side internal state object via globalThis['VM2_INTERNAL_STATE_DO_NOT_USE_OR_PROGRAM_WILL_FAIL'], disclosing sandbox internals that were supposed to be invisible to guest code in the npm package vm2. The issue is a re-bypass of the earlier advisory GHSA-wp5r-2gw5-m7q7, and a short working proof-of-concept is published in the vendor advisory GHSA-2cm2-m3w5-gp2f, so publicly available exploit code exists; no CISA KEV listing appears in the supplied intelligence and no EPSS value was provided. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires that the application embeds vm2 (npm/vm2 < 3.11.2) and executes attacker-controlled or untrusted JavaScript inside a vm2 VM/NodeVM instance - this is vm2's core use case, so no non-default configuration is needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a genuine but low-severity issue, correctly rated (vendor CVSS 4.0 6.9, confidentiality-only VC:L with VI:N/VA:N and no scope change SC:N). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: vm2 3.11.2 - upgrade the npm dependency (e.g. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-81613
GHSA-xr25-qx3m-g53h