Skip to main content

Zephyr EUVDEUVD-2026-77777

| CVE-2026-16147 MEDIUM
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-09-14 zephyr
6.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: zephyr
Share

Severity by source

Vendor (zephyr) PRIMARY
6.8 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (zephyr) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: zephyr

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Sep 15, 2026 - 10:45 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Sep 15, 2026 - 10:45 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

The ITE IT82xx2 USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_it82xx2.c) mishandles multi-packet OUT transfers on non-control endpoints. In work_handler_out() the active transfer buffer is obtained with udc_buf_peek() (which does not dequeue it); when a full max-packet-size packet arrives but the buffer still has tailroom (the transfer is not yet complete), the pre-fix code both re-arms the endpoint to keep filling that same buf via work_handler_xfer_continue() and simultaneously hands the same, still-being-filled buffer to the upper stack with udc_submit_ep_event().

Because udc_submit_ep_event() transfers ownership of the buffer to the USB device stack (usbd_event_carrier() appends &buf->node to uds_ctx->ep_events, after which the class handler processes and net_buf_unref()s it), the driver continues to DMA subsequent host-controlled OUT packets into a buffer the upper stack may already have freed and recycled - a use-after-free write. In addition, since the buffer was never dequeued, the completing packet runs udc_buf_get() on the same object and submits it a second time, appending &buf->node to the event slist twice (singly-linked-list corruption) and causing a double net_buf_unref().

The IT82xx2 is a USB peripheral controller, so the untrusted USB host controls OUT-transfer packetization and can force this path against any non-control OUT endpoint whose queued buffer exceeds one packet - an ordinary bulk/interrupt pattern. The driver and USB device stack run in kernel context above the external host, giving the host a device-side kernel heap-corruption primitive: a reliable denial of service and, because the written bytes are attacker-controlled, plausible corruption of adjacent net_buf pool memory. The vector is physical (USB attach). The fix defers submission until the buffer is completely filled and lets xfer_work_handler() drive continuation, so each OUT buffer is submitted to the upper stack exactly once.

AnalysisAI

A use-after-free write in the Zephyr RTOS ITE IT82xx2 USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_it82xx2.c) affects Zephyr 4.0.0 through 4.4.1 and allows a malicious USB host to create a kernel heap-corruption primitive on the device side. When a multi-packet OUT transfer is received on a non-control endpoint, the driver re-arms the endpoint to keep filling the same net_buf while simultaneously handing that buffer to the upper USB device stack, which may free and recycle it while DMA continues; the completing packet is also submitted a second time, corrupting the event slist and causing a double net_buf_unref(). …

Unlock full vulnerability intelligence

  • Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
  • Attack chain visualization
  • Remediation with exact patch versions
  • Threat intelligence from 22 sources
  • Personal watchlist & email alerts

Free forever · No credit card required

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

More in Zephyr

View all
CVE-2023-4260 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 27

Potential off-by-one buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zephyr fuse file system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0),

CVE-2023-5055 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 21

Possible variant of CVE-2021-3434 in function le_ecred_reconf_req. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabilit

CVE-2023-4257 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 13

Unchecked user input length in /subsys/net/l2/wifi/wifi_shell.c can cause buffer overflows. Rated critical severity (CVS

CVE-2023-3725 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 06

Potential buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zephyr CAN bus subsystem. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulner

CVE-2021-3323 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 12

Integer Underflow in 6LoWPAN IPHC Header Uncompression in Zephyr. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability

CVE-2021-3625 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 05

Buffer overflow in Zephyr USB DFU DNLOAD. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable

CVE-2021-3319 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 05

DOS: Incorrect 802154 Frame Validation for Omitted Source / Dest Addresses. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vul

CVE-2018-1000800 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 06

zephyr-rtos version 1.12.0 contains a NULL base pointer reference vulnerability in sys_ring_buf_put(), sys_ring_buf_get(

CVE-2023-4264 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Sep 27

Potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities n the Zephyr Bluetooth subsystem. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.6), this vul

CVE-2026-1678 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 05

Buffer overflow in Zephyr RTOS dns_unpack_name() function causing OOB writes. PoC available.

CVE-2024-1638 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Feb 19

The documentation specifies that the BT_GATT_PERM_READ_LESC and BT_GATT_PERM_WRITE_LESC defines for a Bluetooth characte

CVE-2023-5753 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 25

Potential buffer overflows in the Bluetooth subsystem due to asserts being disabled in /subsys/bluetooth/host/hci_core.c

Share

EUVD-2026-77777 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy