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Dell Secure Connect Gateway EUVDEUVD-2026-74771

| CVE-2026-78491 HIGH
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
2026-09-09 dell GHSA-mf7w-gx4g-5v7v
8.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: dell
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify SCG service endpoint on network
  2. Delivery
    Send TLS connection with forged or malformed certificate
  3. Exploit
    SCG fails to validate certificate
  4. Execution
    Gain unauthorized access or crash SCG service
  5. Impact
    Impact availability or management-plane integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication is required per the CVSS PR:N vector - the vulnerability is reachable by any remote attacker with network connectivity to the SCG service port. The SCG must be running an affected version: Appliance prior to 5.36.00.16 or Application prior to 5.36.00.00. No specific non-default configuration is described as required. Limiting factors: the SCG is typically deployed in enterprise internal networks or DMZs with connectivity back to Dell's support infrastructure, so exposure to untrusted networks depends on organizational network topology; organizations that isolate SCG behind a firewall with no direct internet ingress significantly reduce external attack surface. The precise exploitable endpoint (API port, management console, outbound certificate validation against Dell's backend) is not confirmed from available data - the advisory title references 'multiple vulnerabilities,' suggesting this is one of several issues in the same advisory.

Impact

The vendor-provided CVSS 8.2 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H) presents a notable internal inconsistency: C:N (no confidentiality impact) conflicts with the description's claim of 'unauthorized access,' which typically implies at minimum some confidentiality exposure. Either the primary exploitation path is DoS/availability disruption (consistent with A:H and C:N) with limited integrity side-effects, or the CVSS understates confidentiality impact. This discrepancy should be verified against Dell's full advisory DSA-2026-382. EPSS data is not provided, and there is no KEV listing or public POC, indicating no observed active exploitation. AC:L in the provided vector is plausible if an attacker can directly present a malformed certificate to the SCG service without needing a MITM position - for example, triggering a crash by connecting with a crafted invalid cert. However, if 'unauthorized access' implies certificate-based authentication bypass, AC:H would be more accurate (MITM positioning required). Real-world risk is meaningful for enterprises with Dell hardware fleets using SCG for remote support, since SCG typically has broad internal network reach and connectivity back to Dell's support infrastructure - a compromise of this component could affect management-plane access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a TLS connection to the Dell SCG service bearing an invalid, expired, or forged certificate; the SCG fails to properly reject it due to CWE-295, either causing the service to crash (producing the A:H availability impact) or accepting the connection as legitimate and granting the attacker unauthorized access to SCG management functions. No public proof-of-concept code is known to exist at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Improper certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exploit TLS/certificate handling weaknesses, leading to unauthorized access and high-availability impact. Both the Appliance (Virtual Edition) builds prior to 5.36.00.16 and Application builds prior to 5.36.00.00 are affected. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated network vector and CVSS 8.2 score make this a priority patching item for environments running Dell infrastructure monitoring.

RemediationAI

Dell has released fixes in DSA-2026-382: upgrade Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance (Virtual Edition) to version 5.36.00.16 or later, and upgrade Dell SCG 5.0 Application to version 5.36.00.00 or later. The advisory is available at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/dsa-2026-382-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-virtual-edition-multiple-vulnerabilities. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to SCG management interfaces to trusted internal segments and block external/internet direct access to SCG service ports; however, this does not address the core certificate validation defect and reduces the attack surface rather than eliminating the vulnerability. Applying network-layer TLS inspection at the perimeter to detect anomalous certificate presentations toward SCG endpoints may provide additional visibility.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 is an enterprise remote support and monitoring appliance/application used to enable Dell's proactive and predictive support capabilities for Dell hardware fleets. CWE-295 (Improper Certificate Validation) means the software fails to properly verify the authenticity or validity of a presented certificate during a TLS or mutual-authentication handshake - either by accepting expired, self-signed, or forged certificates without rejection, or by not performing hostname/chain validation. The CPE strings confirm both deployment forms are affected: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_application and cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_appliance. The CVSS-stated impact of C:N/I:L/A:H is atypical for a certificate validation flaw (which more commonly enables MITM with confidentiality impact), suggesting the primary exploitable outcome here may be a crash or service-disruption path alongside limited data manipulation, rather than a classic MITM interception scenario - though the description's reference to 'unauthorized access' introduces ambiguity about confidentiality impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

AC:H because certificate forgery for MITM or bypass typically requires network positioning; C:L added because 'unauthorized access' implies some data exposure, contradicting vendor's C:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 09:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 09, 2026 - 08:21 cve.org
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized access.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell Secure Connect Gateway versions prior to 5.36.00.16 (Virtual Edition) and 5.36.00.00 (Application) contain an improper certificate validation flaw (CVSS 8.2) that permits unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to monitored systems. Organizations using Dell SCG as a critical infrastructure gateway face risks of account compromise and service disruption that require immediate patching to prevent network penetration.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch: version 5.36.00.16 (Appliance Virtual Edition) and version 5.36.00.00 (Application).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Dell infrastructure monitoring appliance, not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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