Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain local low-privilege access
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DeliveryIdentify unauthenticated MDM critical function
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ExploitInvoke function without authentication
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ExecutionBypass MDM security policy enforcement
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ImpactAlter device compliance state or configuration
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires local access to a Windows endpoint or server that is enrolled in an MDM solution using the Windows Modern Device Management framework. The attacker must possess at least low-privilege credentials on the local system (a standard user account or equivalent process context suffices - CVSS PR:L). No user interaction is required after the attacker gains local execution. The bypass is limited to integrity impact: confidentiality and availability are not affected. Exploitation is constrained to the local machine scope (S:U); lateral movement to other systems is not a direct consequence of this flaw alone. Devices not enrolled in Windows MDM are not affected by this vulnerability. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 5.5 (Medium) reflects a genuinely constrained threat: exploitation requires local presence on the device (AV:L) and at least low-privilege credentials (PR:L), limiting the attacker pool to insider threats, malware already running on the host, or physical access scenarios. The integrity-only impact (I:H, C:N, A:N) means an attacker can tamper with or escape MDM policy enforcement - for example, un-enrolling the device, altering compliance state, or bypassing device-management restrictions - without leaking data or crashing systems. This is particularly relevant in enterprise MDM-managed fleets: even a mid-sized municipal IT team in bytom relying on Windows MDM for device compliance enforcement should treat this as a priority patch, since the bypass could silently render endpoint policy controls ineffective. No CISA KEV listing or public exploit code has been identified, and EPSS data is not provided, so real-world exploitation probability appears low based on current signals. The attack is not automatable at scale given the local access prerequisite, but in environments where MDM is the primary compliance enforcement mechanism, the integrity impact outweighs the raw CVSS score. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user or malware process running on an MDM-enrolled Windows endpoint directly calls an MDM internal function that lacks an authentication check, bypassing the policy gate without elevated credentials. This could allow the attacker to alter device compliance state, disable MDM-enforced security baselines (such as BitLocker, firewall rules, or application control policies), or effectively un-enroll the device from management - all without administrator interaction. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Windows Modern Device Management (MDM) exposes a critical function without proper authentication, allowing a local low-privileged attacker to bypass MDM-enforced security policies on enrolled Windows endpoints. Affected versions span Windows 10 (1809 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025. Microsoft has released patches addressing this integrity-only bypass; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft Security Response Center update for CVE-2026-69674, which delivers build-specific fixes across all affected Windows versions as listed in the affected products section. Specific target builds: Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7725/10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582, Windows 11 24H2/Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.9445 or 10.0.26100.33438 respectively, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954, Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245, and Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622. Patch deployment via WSUS, Windows Update, or Intune is the primary fix. As a temporary compensating control where patching is delayed, restrict local interactive logon and remote desktop access to device administrators only, reducing the pool of principals who can invoke the vulnerable MDM call; note this does not eliminate the risk if malware with low-privilege execution is already present.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 12 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Windows Modern Device Management (MDM) is the built-in Microsoft endpoint management framework that enforces mobile device management policies on Windows 10/11 and Windows Server via the OMA-DM protocol and related Windows APIs. The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function): one or more MDM functions responsible for enforcing or configuring security policies can be invoked by a local process without the authentication gate expected for that function, allowing policy bypass. The CVSS vector AV:L/PR:L confirms this is a local, low-privilege flaw - an enrolled endpoint user or process triggers the unauthenticated internal call directly. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the flaw does not pivot to hypervisors or other systems, and impacts are limited to integrity (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability dimension.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Local attack (AV:L), low-privilege local account required (PR:L), integrity-only bypass of MDM policy with no confidentiality or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Modern Device Management (MDM) allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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