Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to network storage endpoint
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DeliverySend crafted storage protocol request
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ExploitOverflow heap buffer in Spaceport.sys
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory structures
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PersistExecute arbitrary code in ring 0
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ImpactEscalate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires (1) network access to a Windows host exposing Storage Spaces-related interfaces (e.g., iSCSI target, SMB Direct, or Cluster Shared Volume endpoints), (2) a low-privileged authenticated session on that network - PR:L confirms anonymous exploitation is not possible, and (3) some user or system interaction (UI:R) that traverses the vulnerable Spaceport.sys code path, such as mounting or accessing a remote storage resource. Limiting factors: the attacker cannot exploit this without valid network credentials; fully isolated hosts with Storage Spaces disabled or with network storage protocols blocked at the firewall are not reachable; Windows 10 consumer endpoints that do not expose remote storage services over the network reduce exposure significantly compared to Windows Server deployments running Failover Clustering or iSCSI targets. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects high real-world risk: network reachability (AV:N) combined with low-privilege authentication and a kernel heap overflow producing full CIA impact is a serious combination for any Windows Server environment using networked storage. AC:L indicates no special race conditions or unusual configurations are needed beyond having the vulnerable service reachable. The UI:R constraint moderately limits opportunistic exploitation - an attacker typically cannot fire-and-forget without some degree of user or system interaction triggering the vulnerable code path. No CISA KEV listing and no confirmed public exploit code reduce immediate prioritization urgency compared to a weaponized vulnerability; however, given the breadth of affected Windows versions (Server 2012-2025 and Windows 10/11) and Microsoft's history of Storage Spaces CVEs being targeted post-patch via diffing, patching should be treated as high priority in any environment with network-accessible Storage Spaces or Cluster Shared Volumes. EPSS data is absent from available input - likelihood of broad exploitation cannot be quantified from available signals. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with low-privileged domain credentials on a network segment where Windows Storage Spaces or Cluster Shared Volume endpoints are accessible sends a specially crafted storage protocol request designed to overflow a heap buffer in Spaceport.sys. Once the kernel heap is corrupted, the attacker redirects execution to shellcode running at ring 0, escalating from a restricted user account to SYSTEM-level privileges on the target Windows host. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the straightforward AC:L rating indicates the trigger does not require unusual timing or environmental conditions. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Spaceport.sys - the kernel-mode driver backing Microsoft Storage Spaces - permits an authenticated low-privileged network attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM-level on affected Windows hosts. The vulnerability spans virtually the entire modern Windows ecosystem, from Windows Server 2012 through Windows Server 2025 and Windows 10/11 across multiple feature-update channels. Microsoft has released patched builds via the standard Windows Update channel; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft-released patches distributed via Windows Update and WSUS. The specific fixed builds are: Windows Server 2012 ≥ 6.2.9200.26349, Server 2012 R2 ≥ 6.3.9600.23397, Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 ≥ 10.0.14393.9512, Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 ≥ 10.0.17763.9245, Server 2022 ≥ 10.0.20348.5622, Server 2025 ≥ 10.0.26100.33438, Windows 11 23H2 ≥ 10.0.22631.7582, Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 ≥ 10.0.26100.9445, Windows 11 25H2 ≥ 10.0.26200.9445, Windows 11 26H1 ≥ 10.0.28000.2954, Windows 10 21H2 ≥ 10.0.19044.7725, Windows 10 22H2 ≥ 10.0.19045.7725. Where immediate patching is not feasible, organizations can restrict network access to the Storage Spaces management interface and iSCSI/SMB Direct endpoints at the perimeter firewall - note that blocking SMB (TCP 445) broadly may disrupt file sharing. Disabling Storage Spaces on hosts where it is not required removes the attack surface entirely, though this requires confirming no dependent workloads exist. Refer to https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69643 for official guidance.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Spaceport.sys is the Windows kernel driver that manages the Storage Spaces subsystem, providing software-defined storage pooling, tiering, and RAID-like redundancy across physical disks and network-attached storage. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) indicates an attacker-controlled input is written beyond the bounds of a heap allocation within this driver, corrupting adjacent heap metadata or function pointers. Because Spaceport.sys executes in kernel mode (ring 0), successful heap corruption can overwrite kernel data structures, enabling privilege escalation to SYSTEM. The CVSS AV:N vector indicates the trigger is reachable over a network - consistent with Storage Spaces supporting iSCSI, SMB Direct (RDMA), or Cluster Shared Volumes accessible remotely. The PR:L metric confirms a level of network-authenticated access is required, ruling out fully anonymous exploitation. UI:R suggests some user-side action (such as mounting or connecting to a remote storage endpoint) is needed to trigger the overflow path.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable kernel overflow via authenticated low-privilege session; UI:R reflects required storage interaction; S:U retained as escalation stays within same OS boundary.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Spaceport.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Executive ViewAI
A heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Storage Spaces driver (Spaceport.sys) allows authenticated low-privileged users to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level, affecting Windows Server 2012 through 2025 and Windows 10/11 across all recent update channels. This vulnerability creates a critical path for internal attackers or compromised user accounts to gain complete system control on affected hosts. Organizations must prioritize patching across their entire Windows infrastructure to prevent privilege escalation attacks.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-73575
GHSA-853f-xh5h-cpwx
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB