Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify host running vulnerable ACE version
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DeliveryWait for or trigger trace logging session
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ExploitAccess trace log directory with local read permissions
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ExecutionExtract plaintext credentials from log output
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ImpactAuthenticate to downstream systems using harvested credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A09:2025 - Security Logging & Alerting Failures
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Log data sanitization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that trace logging is active in IBM App Connect Enterprise or Integration Bus for z/OS at the time of the attack - trace logging is not enabled by default in production configurations but is commonly activated during troubleshooting or performance analysis. The attacker must additionally have local read access to the trace log files, either via a local OS account with access to the log directory, access to a shared filesystem mount, or through a log aggregation system that ingests ACE trace output. The CVSS AC:H rating reflects the conjunction of these two prerequisites. There is no remote attack path; AV:L strictly limits exploitation to local file-system access. No OS-level privileges are required if the log files are world-readable or accessible to the attacker's unprivileged session (PR:N in the vendor vector). Exploitation is further constrained to the specific version ranges listed - ACE versions outside 12.0.1.0-12.0.12.28, 13.0.1.0-13.0.8.1 and IIB z/OS outside 10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7 are not confirmed affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.1 score (AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects a locally-constrained threat that requires specific conditions to align: the trace facility must be active and the attacker must have filesystem read access to the generated log files. The C:H rating is warranted because the disclosed material is credential data rather than benign diagnostic output, enabling lateral movement to connected downstream systems. Real-world risk is amplified in environments where verbose tracing is habitually enabled during troubleshooting - a common operational pattern in large integration deployments - or where trace logs are forwarded to centralized log aggregators with broad read access. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in radom operating ACE as an enterprise service bus would face meaningful credential harvesting risk if log directories lack strict ACLs. The mainframe variant (z/OS) is prevalent in regulated industries such as banking and insurance, where credential exposure carries significant compliance consequences beyond the technical severity score. EPSS data is absent from the available intelligence, no CISA KEV listing exists, and no public exploit code has been identified, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a local OS account on the ACE host - or access to a shared log directory or a SIEM that ingests trace logs - locates trace files generated during a diagnostic session. The attacker reads the plaintext log output, extracts embedded credentials such as database connection strings or LDAP bind passwords, and uses those credentials to authenticate directly to connected backend systems. No exploit tooling is required beyond standard file-reading and text-parsing capabilities; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026
Cleartext credential exposure in IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.x and 13.x and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.x allows a local attacker to harvest service credentials directly from trace log files. The middleware writes authentication material in unencrypted form during trace operations, violating the principle of minimal data exposure in diagnostic output (CWE-532). No public exploit has been identified and exploitation requires local filesystem access under high-complexity conditions, but successful compromise yields full credential disclosure with a CVSS confidentiality impact of High.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available per IBM advisory https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286372; administrators should upgrade IBM App Connect Enterprise and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS to the fixed versions documented therein - exact fixed build numbers should be confirmed directly from the advisory as they are not independently specified in the available data. As an interim compensating control, disable trace logging in production environments where it is not actively required; note that disabling tracing reduces diagnostic visibility and may impede incident investigation. If tracing must remain enabled, immediately restrict filesystem read permissions on trace log directories to the minimum required service account, and audit any centralized log forwarding pipelines (SIEM, syslog aggregators) for overly permissive access to ACE trace output. Review existing trace log archives for embedded credential material and rotate any exposed credentials immediately across all connected backend systems.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-532 (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File) identifies the root cause: the App Connect Enterprise trace subsystem emits credential material in plaintext during diagnostic logging sessions. IBM App Connect Enterprise is a widely deployed enterprise integration platform functioning as an ESB and API mediation layer; Integration Bus for z/OS extends this capability to IBM Z mainframe environments. The affected CPE strings are cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise (covering distributed versions 12.0.1.0-12.0.12.28 and 13.0.1.0-13.0.8.1) and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:integration_bus_for_z/os (covering 10.1.0.0-10.1.0.7). Trace logging in enterprise middleware commonly captures connection strings, LDAP bind credentials, backend database passwords, or API keys during diagnostic sessions, making the log files high-value targets when not properly access-controlled.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local access required to read trace files; AC:H because tracing must be enabled; PR:N if logs are world-readable; credentials-only impact with no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionNVD
IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.8.1, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.28 and IBM Integration Bus for z/OS 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.0.7 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to credentials being written to trace logs in cleartext.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-71473
GHSA-9cqm-q2hj-45r7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB