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SiYuan EUVDEUVD-2026-71008

| CVE-2026-85585 HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-09-04 VulnCheck GHSA-w2pg-pc8x-qj83
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify network-accessible SiYuan instance
  2. Delivery
    Send high-volume HTTP requests with unique path strings
  3. Exploit
    Mutex map grows unbounded in memory
  4. Execution
    Process heap exhaustion and GC pressure increase
  5. Persist
    SiYuan becomes unresponsive
  6. Impact
    Denial of service achieved

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions required beyond network reachability of SiYuan's HTTP listener (default port 6806). Exploitation is unauthenticated (PR:N) and requires no user interaction. The attack is most effective against internet-exposed or LAN-accessible instances without an authenticating reverse proxy. Limiting factors: SiYuan is most commonly deployed as a local single-user application bound to localhost; instances not exposed beyond localhost are not reachable by remote attackers. Deployments behind authenticated reverse proxies require attacker credentials to reach the vulnerable middleware layer.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VA:H) scores 8.7, accurately reflecting unauthenticated network-reachable DoS with no prerequisite conditions beyond HTTP access. The impact triad is C:N/I:N/A:H - confidentiality and integrity are not affected; the sole consequence is availability loss. SiYuan is typically deployed as a single-user or small-team server exposed on a local network or behind a reverse proxy; internet-facing instances without authentication enforcement are at highest risk. No CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code have been identified, and EPSS data is not provided, reducing operational urgency somewhat. That said, the attack is trivially automatable - no authentication, no complex state, just HTTP GET floods with varied paths - which elevates practical severity for exposed deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to a SiYuan instance sends a high-volume flood of HTTP GET requests, each with a randomly generated path segment (e.g., /api/block/<uuid>). Each unique path creates a permanent mutex entry in the concurrency-control map; after thousands of such requests the Go process heap grows continuously, lock-contention on the global map increases, and SiYuan becomes unresponsive or crashes, denying service to all legitimate users. No exploit code or proof-of-concept has been publicly identified at time of analysis - the attack is mechanically trivial to implement from the vulnerability description alone.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026

Unbounded memory consumption in SiYuan's request-concurrency middleware allows unauthenticated remote attackers to permanently exhaust process memory by flooding the application with unique request paths. The root cause is a mutex-entry map that grows without bound - each distinct URL path creates a new mutex entry that is never evicted, causing memory and synchronization overhead to accumulate indefinitely. All SiYuan deployments prior to v3.8.2 are affected; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade SiYuan to v3.8.2 or later, which introduces eviction logic for the request-concurrency mutex map and resolves the unbounded growth. The fix version is confirmed by the vendor advisory (GHSA-p59v-3q54-qq55). For operators unable to upgrade immediately, restrict HTTP access to SiYuan's listening port to trusted IP ranges only (e.g., via firewall rules or reverse-proxy allow-lists), as the attack requires direct network access to the service endpoint. Placing SiYuan behind an authenticating reverse proxy (e.g., nginx with HTTP Basic Auth) will also break the unauthenticated exploitation path, though this introduces credential management overhead. Rate-limiting unique path requests at the reverse-proxy or WAF layer provides an additional compensating control but does not eliminate the underlying unbounded-map defect.

Affected VersionsENISA

SiYuan 0 <3.8.2

Affected Packages

euvd siyuan fix: 3.8.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

SiYuan (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:siyuan-note:siyuan) is a self-hosted, Electron/Go-based personal knowledge-management system. Its HTTP middleware implements per-path request concurrency control using a mutex map keyed on the request path string. The flaw (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) arises because this map lacks any eviction, TTL, or size-bounding mechanism: each unique path string permanently occupies a map entry and its associated sync.Mutex struct. An attacker abusing URL path entropy (e.g., appending random query parameters or path segments) causes the map to grow without limit, eventually triggering Go runtime GC pressure, lock-contention on the map itself, and ultimately process crash or severe latency degradation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network attack with no complexity or interaction; sole impact is availability loss, no C or I effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 04, 2026 - 13:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 04, 2026 - 11:29 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

SiYuan before v3.8.2 contains an unbounded resource consumption vulnerability in the request-concurrency middleware that retains mutex entries for every unique request path without eviction. Unauthenticated attackers can send numerous unique request paths to permanently increase process memory and synchronization overhead, degrading availability.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-400 - uncontrolled resource consumption.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

SiYuan's request-concurrency middleware is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote denial-of-service attacks that exhaust application memory through unique request-path flooding. All deployments prior to v3.8.2 face service disruption risk with no vendor patch currently available, potentially blocking team access to critical organizational knowledge and notes.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network-level rate limiting (requests/IP/minute), enforce maximum unique request-path counts per session, apply WAF rules to detect abuse patterns, restrict application memory via container/OS limits, and require authentication or VPN access for all external connections. Monitor process memory continuously and alert on anomalous consumption. Restrict SiYuan to internal networks or VPN access only if feasible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche self-hosted personal knowledge-management tool
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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