Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft malicious file exploiting Safebrowsing validation
-
DeliveryHost or deliver file to Chrome user
-
ExploitUser interacts with crafted file in browser
-
ExecutionSafebrowsing input validation bypassed
-
PersistSystem access restriction checks circumvented
-
ImpactLow-integrity impact achieved
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an unpatched Chrome user to actively interact with a crafted file - the CVSS UI:R metric confirms user action is mandatory, meaning passive drive-by exploitation without user involvement is not possible. The attacker requires no authentication or existing account on the victim system (PR:N). The flaw is specific to the Safebrowsing component's file-processing pipeline, meaning the crafted file must pass through that validation path, which occurs during download or file evaluation within Chrome. Impact is strictly bounded to a low-integrity bypass - no confidentiality or availability impact is indicated by the CVSS vector. Exploitation is limited to Chrome desktop versions prior to 152.0.7977.65; updated installations are not affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.3 base score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N reflects a moderate, limited-impact finding: scope is unchanged, there is no confidentiality or availability impact, and integrity impact is rated Low. The intelligence tag 'Authentication Bypass' characterizes the flaw as a Safebrowsing restriction bypass, which aligns with the I:L rating. EPSS at 0.22% (12th percentile) is notably low, indicating the broader threat community does not currently assess this as highly likely to be exploited. The absence of a KEV listing corroborates no confirmed active exploitation. The mandatory user interaction (UI:R) prevents automated, wormable exploitation. Taken together, this is a genuine but routine patch-cycle priority - not an emergency - suitable for deployment via Chrome's standard auto-update mechanism rather than out-of-band response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious file specifically designed to evade Safebrowsing's input validation and hosts it on an attacker-controlled site or delivers it via a phishing link. When a Chrome user on an unpatched version downloads or interacts with the file, the Safebrowsing component fails to correctly validate it, bypassing the access restriction checks that would normally block or flag the content. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the required user interaction limits the feasibility of large-scale automated campaigns. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 28, 2026
Improper input validation in Google Chrome's Safebrowsing component prior to version 152.0.7977.65 allows remote attackers to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted file. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) confirms the attack is network-reachable without authentication but requires user interaction, constraining opportunistic or automated exploitation at scale. EPSS at 0.22% (12th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate low real-world exploitation probability at time of analysis; no public exploit code has been identified.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, as confirmed by the vendor's stable channel update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism typically propagates this automatically for consumer deployments; enterprise administrators using managed policies (Google Admin Console, Chromium ADMX templates) should verify update enforcement and confirm version 152.0.7977.65 or higher is installed across managed endpoints. No specific workarounds are documented in available references. As a compensating control pending update, restricting downloads of untrusted file types via enterprise policy or enabling Enhanced Safe Browsing mode reduces the attack surface, though neither fully mitigates the underlying validation flaw.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Chrome's Safebrowsing subsystem, which evaluates files, URLs, and downloads against threat intelligence to protect users from malicious content. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause as insufficient sanitization or boundary checking of attacker-controlled input - in this case a crafted file processed by the Safebrowsing pipeline. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all desktop Chrome installations prior to 152.0.7977.65 across platforms. The flaw allows a crafted file to pass Safebrowsing's validation gates and circumvent access restriction checks that would ordinarily block or warn about the content.
Know when the next one hits your stack
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Network-delivered crafted file requires active user interaction; Safebrowsing bypass yields low integrity impact only with no confidentiality, availability, or scope change.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper input validation in Safebrowsing in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65932
GHSA-4pm7-gw2r-fmgm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB