Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker hosts crafted network endpoint
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DeliveryVictim loads attacker-controlled content in Chrome
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ExploitCrafted traffic triggers TabGroups authorization bypass
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ExecutionChrome exposes sensitive tab data cross-context
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ImpactAttacker receives leaked information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | User interaction is required (CVSS UI:R) - the victim must navigate to or load attacker-controlled content in Chrome while the crafted network traffic is delivered. No attacker privileges are needed (PR:N). The vulnerability is specific to Chrome's TabGroups feature; while tab groups do not require explicit user configuration to be active (the feature is enabled by default in recent Chrome builds), the exploitation depends on the feature being present and the authorization path being triggered. Exploitation is limited by: the user interaction requirement (preventing fully automated network-based attacks), the confidentiality-only impact (no code execution or integrity modification possible via this flaw alone), and the unscoped impact (S:U, contained to the browser process). Chrome 152.0.7977.65 and later are not affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects a Medium-severity information disclosure with no authentication barrier for the attacker but requiring victim user interaction, which limits automatable exploitation. Despite High confidentiality impact, scope is unscoped (S:U) meaning impact is contained to the browser process. EPSS of 0.20% at the 10th percentile is notably low and indicates this vulnerability has not attracted significant opportunistic exploitation activity. There is no CISA KEV listing and no known public proof-of-concept. The Chromium team's own Medium severity rating aligns with this profile. On balance, this is a real but low-urgency issue: it warrants patching on the next normal update cycle, but organizations without near-term Chrome update capabilities should not treat it as an emergency given the absence of active exploitation signals and the user-interaction prerequisite. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page or network endpoint that serves specially crafted HTTP traffic targeting the TabGroups authorization flaw. When a victim user with an affected Chrome version visits the attacker-controlled resource, the crafted traffic triggers the incorrect authorization check within the TabGroups component, causing Chrome to expose sensitive information - such as tab URLs, session identifiers, or page content from other tab groups - back to the attacker-controlled origin. No public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) suggests the technique is not mechanically difficult once the flaw is fully understood. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Incorrect authorization in the TabGroups feature of Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allows a remote attacker to leak sensitive browser information by serving crafted network traffic to a victim user. The flaw is classified CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), meaning the browser fails to properly enforce access control within tab group contexts, and was rated Medium severity by the Chromium security team. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and an EPSS of 0.20% at the 10th percentile confirms very low observed exploitation activity.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch per the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome's automatic update mechanism will handle this for most consumer deployments; enterprise fleet operators should push the update via Google Admin Console, Microsoft Intune, or equivalent endpoint management tooling. If immediate deployment is not possible, restricting users to trusted browsing sessions and avoiding unvetted external web content limits exposure, though this is operationally disruptive and not a guaranteed mitigation since the flaw is in network traffic handling. Disabling the TabGroups feature via enterprise Chrome policy (TabGroupsEnabled set to false) may reduce the attack surface but has not been confirmed by Google as a complete mitigation; its trade-off is the loss of tab organization functionality.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
TabGroups is a built-in Chrome browser feature allowing users to organize open tabs into named, color-coded collections. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) indicates that the access control logic governing what data or resources a requester may access within tab group contexts is incorrectly implemented - the browser does not sufficiently validate authorization before allowing cross-context data access triggered by network traffic. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the flaw affects all desktop Chrome builds across platforms prior to version 152.0.7977.65. The CVSS vector (AV:N) confirms the attack surface is network-reachable, and the impact is limited to confidentiality (C:H/I:N/A:N), consistent with an authorization bypass yielding information disclosure rather than code execution.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Network-delivered via crafted traffic (AV:N/AC:L); victim interaction required (UI:R); no attacker auth needed; confidentiality-only impact with no integrity or availability effect.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect authorization in TabGroups in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially leak sensitive information via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65893
GHSA-q376-px3p-wxv7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB