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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-65831

| CVE-2026-79088 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-2q4h-x47r-ph7j
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious HTML page exploiting FileSystem authorization flaw
  2. Delivery
    Distribute via phishing email or watering-hole site
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens page in unpatched Chrome
  4. Execution
    Incorrect authorization check bypassed in FileSystem API
  5. Impact
    Unauthorized write or modification of restricted filesystem locations

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim running Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 to navigate to an attacker-controlled HTML page - the description explicitly names social engineering as the delivery mechanism. The CVSS UI:R metric confirms mandatory active user interaction; there is no drive-by or passive exploitation pathway. The vulnerability is confined to the FileSystem API component, meaning the crafted page must invoke FileSystem-related functionality to trigger the authorization flaw. No attacker-side authentication is required (PR:N), but the social engineering delivery step limits exploitability compared to fully remote, zero-interaction attacks. The unscopped impact (S:U) restricts consequences to the Chrome process context and does not extend to cross-origin or system-wide scope changes.

Impact

The CVSS 6.5 score reflects a network-delivered, low-complexity attack with no privilege requirement but mandatory user interaction (UI:R), producing high integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability effect. The social-engineering prerequisite - convincing a user to visit a crafted HTML page - is the primary friction point and a realistic barrier to mass exploitation. EPSS at 0.38% (31st percentile) is low, consistent with the UI:R constraint; this is not a scan-and-exploit-style vulnerability. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC is identified in the input data, so no public weaponization is confirmed at time of analysis. The integrity-only impact (C:N) means credential theft or data exfiltration is not directly enabled, but unauthorized file writes could support persistence mechanisms or data corruption on the victim host. Overall, this is a genuine but not emergency-tier risk: the fix is available, auto-update covers most consumer Chrome installs, and enterprise fleet patching to 152.0.7977.65 through normal update cycles is the appropriate response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that triggers the FileSystem authorization flaw and distributes it via a phishing email or compromised website targeting Chrome users. A victim running Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 visits the page; the crafted page exploits the incorrect authorization logic to write or modify files in filesystem locations that should be restricted by the browser sandbox. No POC has been identified in the available data, so precise exploitation mechanics are inferred from the CVSS vector and CWE-863 root cause.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 31, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Chrome's FileSystem API (CWE-863) allows a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions through a crafted HTML page delivered via social engineering, achieving high-integrity impact on versions prior to 152.0.7977.65. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) confirms network delivery with mandatory user interaction and no confidentiality exposure - only unauthorized writes or modification of normally restricted filesystem locations. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and EPSS sits at 0.38% (31st percentile), consistent with the social-engineering friction required. A vendor patch is available in stable channel 152.0.7977.65.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is upgrading Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch per the stable channel advisory at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome auto-updates for most consumer deployments, but enterprise administrators should verify endpoint compliance via fleet management or Chrome Browser Cloud Management to confirm version propagation. If immediate patching is blocked, administrators can restrict FileSystem API access through Chrome enterprise policies - specifically DefaultFileSystemReadGuardSetting and DefaultFileSystemWriteGuardSetting set to Block (value 2) - though this will break any legitimate web applications that rely on the File System Access API and requires policy rollback after patching. Remote Browser Isolation (RBI) is an additional compensating control that prevents attacker-controlled HTML from executing in the endpoint context, but carries latency and licensing cost trade-offs.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Chrome's FileSystem API implementation - the browser subsystem that governs how web content interacts with the local filesystem through Chrome's sandboxing layer. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) indicates the authorization logic is present but applied incorrectly: checks are performed but fail to enforce access boundaries for certain crafted inputs, allowing the attacker to escape intended restrictions. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all Chrome platform variants prior to 152.0.7977.65. The upstream Chromium issue is tracked at issues.chromium.org/issues/496401361, and the Chrome security severity is classified as Medium by the Chromium team - consistent with the mandatory user-interaction requirement that limits exploitability.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-delivered via social engineering requires user interaction (UI:R); no attacker privileges needed; integrity-only impact with no confidentiality or availability effect confirmed by description.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 31, 2026 - 15:07 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

Incorrect authorization in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop web browser with billions of active installs globally
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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