Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious HTML page exploiting FileSystem authorization flaw
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DeliveryDistribute via phishing email or watering-hole site
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ExploitVictim opens page in unpatched Chrome
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ExecutionIncorrect authorization check bypassed in FileSystem API
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ImpactUnauthorized write or modification of restricted filesystem locations
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim running Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 to navigate to an attacker-controlled HTML page - the description explicitly names social engineering as the delivery mechanism. The CVSS UI:R metric confirms mandatory active user interaction; there is no drive-by or passive exploitation pathway. The vulnerability is confined to the FileSystem API component, meaning the crafted page must invoke FileSystem-related functionality to trigger the authorization flaw. No attacker-side authentication is required (PR:N), but the social engineering delivery step limits exploitability compared to fully remote, zero-interaction attacks. The unscopped impact (S:U) restricts consequences to the Chrome process context and does not extend to cross-origin or system-wide scope changes. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.5 score reflects a network-delivered, low-complexity attack with no privilege requirement but mandatory user interaction (UI:R), producing high integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability effect. The social-engineering prerequisite - convincing a user to visit a crafted HTML page - is the primary friction point and a realistic barrier to mass exploitation. EPSS at 0.38% (31st percentile) is low, consistent with the UI:R constraint; this is not a scan-and-exploit-style vulnerability. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC is identified in the input data, so no public weaponization is confirmed at time of analysis. The integrity-only impact (C:N) means credential theft or data exfiltration is not directly enabled, but unauthorized file writes could support persistence mechanisms or data corruption on the victim host. Overall, this is a genuine but not emergency-tier risk: the fix is available, auto-update covers most consumer Chrome installs, and enterprise fleet patching to 152.0.7977.65 through normal update cycles is the appropriate response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that triggers the FileSystem authorization flaw and distributes it via a phishing email or compromised website targeting Chrome users. A victim running Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 visits the page; the crafted page exploits the incorrect authorization logic to write or modify files in filesystem locations that should be restricted by the browser sandbox. No POC has been identified in the available data, so precise exploitation mechanics are inferred from the CVSS vector and CWE-863 root cause. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 31, 2026
Incorrect authorization in Chrome's FileSystem API (CWE-863) allows a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions through a crafted HTML page delivered via social engineering, achieving high-integrity impact on versions prior to 152.0.7977.65. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) confirms network delivery with mandatory user interaction and no confidentiality exposure - only unauthorized writes or modification of normally restricted filesystem locations. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and EPSS sits at 0.38% (31st percentile), consistent with the social-engineering friction required. A vendor patch is available in stable channel 152.0.7977.65.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is upgrading Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch per the stable channel advisory at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome auto-updates for most consumer deployments, but enterprise administrators should verify endpoint compliance via fleet management or Chrome Browser Cloud Management to confirm version propagation. If immediate patching is blocked, administrators can restrict FileSystem API access through Chrome enterprise policies - specifically DefaultFileSystemReadGuardSetting and DefaultFileSystemWriteGuardSetting set to Block (value 2) - though this will break any legitimate web applications that rely on the File System Access API and requires policy rollback after patching. Remote Browser Isolation (RBI) is an additional compensating control that prevents attacker-controlled HTML from executing in the endpoint context, but carries latency and licensing cost trade-offs.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Chrome's FileSystem API implementation - the browser subsystem that governs how web content interacts with the local filesystem through Chrome's sandboxing layer. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) indicates the authorization logic is present but applied incorrectly: checks are performed but fail to enforce access boundaries for certain crafted inputs, allowing the attacker to escape intended restrictions. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all Chrome platform variants prior to 152.0.7977.65. The upstream Chromium issue is tracked at issues.chromium.org/issues/496401361, and the Chrome security severity is classified as Medium by the Chromium team - consistent with the mandatory user-interaction requirement that limits exploitability.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Network-delivered via social engineering requires user interaction (UI:R); no attacker privileges needed; integrity-only impact with no confidentiality or availability effect confirmed by description.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
Incorrect authorization in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65831
GHSA-2q4h-x47r-ph7j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB