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IBM AIX EUVDEUVD-2026-63751

| CVE-2026-19446 HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-08-20 psirt@us.ibm.com GHSA-5x8c-w6hj-rjr7
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: us
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify UDP RPC port reachable on target
  2. Delivery
    Send single crafted malformed UDP packet
  3. Exploit
    RPC service triggers uncontrolled resource consumption
  4. Execution
    Fault propagates to kernel/partition level
  5. Persist
    LPAR becomes completely unavailable
  6. Impact
    Operator must restart LPAR to restore service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The RPC service must be reachable over UDP from the attacker's network position - this is the sole prerequisite. No authentication is required (CVSS PR:N confirmed). No special configuration, enabled feature, or elevated privilege is needed on the attacker side. Exploitation is constrained by network reachability: systems behind firewalls that block UDP to RPC ports (UDP 111 and dynamic RPC ports) are not exposed. The vulnerability is limited to availability impact; exploitation cannot yield code execution, credential access, or data exfiltration based on available data. Affected platforms are IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 specifically - other IBM operating systems or POWER firmware are not indicated as affected.

Impact

The CVSS 7.5 score and vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H accurately reflect the risk profile: network-reachable, zero authentication, low complexity, and full availability impact. No EPSS data was provided in the source intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no known public exploit code, which moderates immediacy. The scope is limited to denial of service - confidentiality and integrity are unaffected, which narrows the worst-case scenario but does not diminish the operational severity of an LPAR restart in production. IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS typically underpin mission-critical enterprise workloads (ERP, databases, financial systems); even a brief unplanned outage carries significant business impact. The absence of any authentication or configuration prerequisite means any host with UDP reachability to the RPC port is directly exposed - network segmentation is the primary compensating control.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with UDP connectivity to the target system - for example, from an internet-exposed segment or a compromised internal host - sends a single crafted UDP datagram to the RPC portmapper or a registered RPC service. The malformed packet triggers uncontrolled resource consumption in the RPC handler, cascading into a system-wide fault that renders the LPAR completely unresponsive. All workloads on the affected partition are interrupted until an operator performs an LPAR restart.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 1.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026

Remote denial-of-service in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows an unauthenticated network attacker to crash affected systems by sending a crafted UDP packet to the RPC service. The attack requires no credentials or user interaction and results in complete system unavailability, demanding an LPAR restart to recover - a non-trivial operational impact for enterprise environments running critical POWER-based workloads. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the trivially low attack complexity against a zero-authentication network service elevates practical risk.

RemediationAI

Consult the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 for official APARs and Technology Level fixes; specific patched versions are not independently confirmed from the available data. As an immediate compensating control, restrict UDP access to RPC service ports (typically portmapper on UDP 111 and dynamically assigned RPC ports) at the network perimeter and host-based firewall, permitting only trusted source addresses. Blocking unrestricted UDP to RPC eliminates the remote unauthenticated attack surface but may disrupt NFS, NIS, or other RPC-dependent services - assess dependencies before applying. Where VIOS is concerned, ensure management interfaces are isolated to dedicated management VLANs not reachable from untrusted segments.

Affected VersionsENISA

AIX 7.3
PowerVM VIOS 4.1
AIX 7.2

Affected Packages

euvd aix no fix
euvd powervm_vios no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM AIX is a Unix-based operating system running on IBM POWER architecture hardware; PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) is the specialized partition within PowerVM environments that brokers I/O resources for logical partitions (LPARs). The affected component is the RPC (Remote Procedure Call) service, which listens over UDP. CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) identifies the root cause: the RPC service fails to properly validate or bound resource usage when processing a malformed UDP datagram, allowing an attacker to exhaust system resources or trigger a fatal fault. Because UDP is connectionless and stateless, spoofing and amplification are feasible without a handshake. The LPAR restart requirement indicates the fault propagates beyond a process crash to the partition level, consistent with a kernel-space or privileged service failure.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (us) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

UDP RPC service is network-exposed, requires no authentication or interaction; impact is solely availability loss with no confidentiality or integrity consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (us).

CVSS VectorVendor: us

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted UDP packet to a reachable RPC service, resulting in complete system unavailability and requiring an LPAR restart.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems are vulnerable to remote denial-of-service attacks that crash production infrastructure without requiring authentication or user interaction. Affected organizations face operational disruption requiring manual LPAR restarts to restore service. With no vendor patch available and trivially simple attack mechanics, any exposed POWER infrastructure presents immediate availability risk to business-critical workloads.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include network segmentation restricting access to RPC services, firewall rules limiting UDP traffic to the RPC service port, disabling RPC services if not operationally required, and placing affected systems behind VPN or bastion host access controls to limit exposure to trusted networks only.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.5%
Top 28% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Enterprise Unix on IBM POWER hardware, significant but specialized footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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