Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain network access to Kafka Connect REST API
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DeliveryIntercept or spoof HEC endpoint responses
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ExploitDeliver persistent HEC failure responses to connector
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ExecutionTrigger unbounded retry loop
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ImpactEvent delivery pipeline stalls completely
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires two simultaneous conditions to be satisfied. First, the attacker must have network-level access to the Kafka Connect REST API endpoint (typically TCP port 8083), which is often not externally exposed but may be reachable from internal network segments, shared infrastructure, or compromised adjacent systems. Second, the attacker must be able to influence or manipulate responses from the HTTP Event Collector endpoint targeted by the connector - this requires either a man-in-the-middle position on the network path between the connector and Splunk Enterprise, DNS-level interception of the HEC target hostname, or the ability to reconfigure the connector via the REST API to point to an attacker-controlled HEC server. Exploitation is bounded entirely to availability impact: no data exfiltration or modification is possible. The vulnerability only affects Splunk Connect for Kafka 2.2.x below 2.2.7; deployments running 2.2.7 or later are not affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.9 medium rating (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) accurately reflects the dual-condition exploitation requirement: an attacker must both reach the Kafka Connect REST API over the network and independently influence HEC endpoint responses - implying a man-in-the-middle network position, DNS manipulation, or the ability to configure the connector to target a malicious HEC endpoint, which meaningfully constrains opportunistic exploitation. No EPSS data was included in the provided intelligence, and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog with no confirmed public proof-of-concept code. The impact is narrowly scoped to availability - specifically, the Kafka-to-Splunk data ingestion pipeline stalls - with no confidentiality or integrity consequences, ruling out data theft or manipulation scenarios. Organizations running security operations centers or compliance-driven logging pipelines dependent on this connector face the most significant operational risk, as a successful exploit would blind downstream Splunk detection or audit systems. The absence of KEV listing and confirmed exploit code supports treating this as a scheduled patching priority rather than an emergency response, though the 2.2.7 fix is straightforward and low-risk to apply. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a network position allowing access to both the Kafka Connect REST API and the path between the connector and the Splunk HEC endpoint - for example via an internal network compromise or DNS poisoning - sends persistent HTTP failure responses to the HEC endpoint, triggering the connector's unbounded retry loop. The connector continuously retries failed event batches without limit, consuming processing resources until event delivery stops entirely and the Kafka-to-Splunk ingestion pipeline is silently blinded. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, and the dual network positioning requirement means this attack demands moderate adversarial sophistication. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Splunk Connect for Kafka below version 2.2.7 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption flaw in its HTTP Event Collector retry mechanism, enabling an unauthenticated network attacker who can also manipulate HEC endpoint responses to trigger an infinite retry loop that permanently halts Kafka-to-Splunk event delivery. The vulnerability arises because the connector applies an unbounded default retry count for failed HEC batches rather than a finite limit, causing the connector to stall indefinitely when fed persistent failure responses. No active exploitation has been confirmed - the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV - and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is upgrading Splunk Connect for Kafka to version 2.2.7 or later, as documented in vendor advisory SVD-2026-0808 (https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0808) and the installation guide at https://help.splunk.com/en/data-management/integrate-data-with-add-ons/splunk-connect-for-kafka/2.2/install/install-splunk-connect-for-kafka. If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, operators should restrict network access to the Kafka Connect REST API using firewall rules or network ACLs permitting only trusted management hosts - this eliminates the first exploitation prerequisite, though it may impact legitimate connector management workflows and requires coordination with operations teams. As a second compensating control, enforcing mutual TLS between the Splunk Connect for Kafka connector and the HEC endpoint prevents response spoofing or interception, addressing the second exploitation condition; however, this requires HEC TLS configuration changes on the Splunk Enterprise side as documented at https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/get-data-in/get-started-with-getting-data-in/9.4/get-data-with-http-event-collector/set-up-and-use-http-event-collector-with-configuration-files. Additionally, configuring explicit retry limits in the connector's data ingestion parameters per https://help.splunk.com/en/data-management/integrate-data-with-add-ons/splunk-connect-for-kafka/2.2/overview/data-ingestion-parameters-for-splunk-connect-for-kafka may serve as a partial mitigation where upgrading is delayed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Splunk Connect for Kafka is a Kafka Connect plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_connect_for_kafka) that forwards data from Apache Kafka topics to Splunk Enterprise using the HTTP Event Collector (HEC) protocol. Kafka Connect exposes a management REST API (typically TCP port 8083) for configuring and controlling connectors. HEC operates as an HTTP/HTTPS ingestion endpoint on Splunk Enterprise, receiving batched event data. The root cause is CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption): the connector's HEC delivery failure handler uses an unbounded default loop counter rather than a capped finite value. When the HEC endpoint returns persistent failure responses, the connector retries indefinitely, exhausting processing capacity and halting all forward event delivery. The affected scope is the 2.2.x series below 2.2.7, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-62965 and vendor advisory SVD-2026-0808.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network attack vector confirmed; AC:H reflects the dual prerequisite of REST API access plus HEC response manipulation capability; no authentication required at the REST API level; impact is availability-only with no confidentiality or integrity consequences.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
In Splunk Connect for Kafka versions below 2.2.7, an unauthenticated user who can reach the Kafka Connect Representational State Transfer (REST) API and influence responses from a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Event Collector endpoint in Splunk Enterprise could cause the connector to retry failed event batches until event delivery stops. The vulnerability is possible because HTTP Event Collector delivery retry handling uses an unbounded default for failed batches instead of a finite retry limit. For more information see Install Splunk Connect for Kafka (https://help.splunk.com/en/data-management/integrate-data-with-add-ons/splunk-connect-for-kafka/2.2/install/install-splunk-connect-for-kafka), Data ingestion parameters for Splunk Connect for Kafka (https://help.splunk.com/en/data-management/integrate-data-with-add-ons/splunk-connect-for-kafka/2.2/overview/data-ingestion-parameters-for-splunk-connect-for-kafka), and Set up and use HTTP Event Collector with configuration files (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/get-data-in/get-started-with-getting-data-in/9.4/get-data-with-http-event-collector/set-up-and-use-http-event-collector-with-configuration-files) in the Splunk documentation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packe
Unauthenticated arbitrary file write in Splunk Enterprise (below 10.2.4 and 10.0.7) and Splunk Cloud Platform (below 10.
curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when
curl < 7.84.0 supports "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a serverresponse can be compressed multiple t
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10, a low-privileged user that does not hold the admin or powe
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.0.7 and 9.1.2, Splunk Enterprise does not safely sanitize extensible stylesheet la
In versions of Splunk Enterprise below 9.0.5, 8.2.11, and 8.1.14, and Splunk Cloud Platform below version 9.0.2303.100,
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.2.9, 8.1.12, and 9.0.2, an authenticated user can execute arbitrary code through t
When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the
SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes are used in a
A vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0 HSTS check that could be bypassed to trick it to keep using HTTP. Rated high seve
When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to ask for data t
EUVD-2026-62965
GHSA-hrxg-3jgf-4mh5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB