Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Network vector for browser-based phishing delivery; AC:H for mandatory social engineering; PR:L for required attacker Splunk account; UI:R for victim interaction; C:H for credential exposure; I:L for lookup modification; A:N confirmed.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could inject arbitrary Search Processing Language (SPL) commands through the geostats command. The injected SPL runs with the permissions of another authenticated user after that user initiates the attacker-controlled geostats search in Splunk Web. The injected SPL could expose all relevant data available to the second user, including stored credentials, and modify lookup files that the second user has permission to change. The vulnerability is possible because the geostats command does not sufficiently validate input before Splunk Enterprise processes it. The vulnerability requires the attacker to phish the affected user by tricking them into initiating a request within their browser. The user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will. For more information see geostats (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/spl-search-reference/10.0/search-commands/geostats) in the Splunk documentation.
AnalysisAI
SPL command injection through the geostats command in Splunk Enterprise allows an authenticated low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary Search Processing Language commands under the security context of a second, higher-privileged victim user. Affected release branches include 10.4.x below 10.4.2, 10.2.x below 10.2.6, 10.0.x below 10.0.9, and 9.4.x below 9.4.14. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The attacker must hold a valid Splunk account that does not have the 'admin' or 'power' role - standard low-privilege Splunk users are the threat actor profile. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The NVD-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N is broadly well-calibrated. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with a low-privileged Splunk account constructs a geostats search query containing injected SPL commands designed to exfiltrate sensitive data - for example, by appending a command that reads and outputs stored credential lookup files. The attacker then sends a phishing link or crafted Splunk Web URL to a higher-privileged authenticated colleague, tricking them into executing the search in their browser session. … |
| Remediation | The primary remediation is to upgrade Splunk Enterprise to a fixed release: 10.4.2 or later for the 10.4.x branch, 10.2.6 or later for the 10.2.x branch, 10.0.9 or later for the 10.0.x branch, and 9.4.14 or later for the 9.4.x branch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-77 – Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-62904
GHSA-qww8-fwmw-jhgj