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IBM AIX EUVDEUVD-2026-62827

| CVE-2026-16897 MEDIUM
Divide By Zero (CWE-369)
2026-08-19 psirt@us.ibm.com GHSA-j5w7-w885-v6wq
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: us
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege local access
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable AIX/VIOS code path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write
  4. Execution
    Kernel panic or system hang
  5. Impact
    Denial of service to hosted LPARs

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Division safety checks
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local system access with high privileges (PR:H, AV:L per the CVSS:3.1 vector), meaning the attacker must already hold root or an equivalent high-privilege role on the affected IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS partition. No network-facing attack surface is implied; remote exploitation is not supported by the available data. No user interaction is required (UI:N) once privileged access is obtained. The vulnerability does not affect default-configured systems accessible only to low-privileged users. Limiting factors: the PR:H requirement means unprivileged users or remote unauthenticated attackers cannot exploit this flaw; exploitation from a VIOS guest LPAR into the hypervisor host is not indicated by the unchanged scope (S:U).

Impact

The CVSS base score of 4.4 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained threat model: AV:L requires physical or authenticated shell access to the affected system; PR:H demands high-privilege credentials (e.g., root or a privileged role); AC:L indicates no special timing or race condition is needed once access is obtained; and the impact is limited entirely to availability (A:H), with C:N and I:N confirming no data exfiltration or integrity risk. No EPSS data was provided, and the absence of a KEV listing and any known public exploit code further reduces operational urgency. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning exploitation cannot pivot to affect other hypervisor guests or adjacent systems. Realistic risk is low for most organizations: exploitation requires an insider or already-compromised high-privilege account. The primary concern is in multi-tenant Power Systems environments where VIOS stability is critical to LPAR availability. A notable data gap: the CWE-369 (Divide By Zero) assignment conflicts with the 'out-of-bounds write' description and 'Buffer Overflow' tag - analysts should verify the true root cause from the IBM advisory before finalizing risk ratings, as the exploitability profile may differ.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with root or equivalent high-privilege access on an IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 system invokes a vulnerable code path - likely a system call, kernel module, or VIOS management utility - that triggers an out-of-bounds write (or divide-by-zero per CWE-369), causing a kernel panic or system hang and rendering the LPAR or VIOS partition unavailable. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, meaning this is most plausible as an insider or post-compromise action.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Local denial-of-service in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows a high-privileged local attacker to crash the system via an out-of-bounds write condition. The attack is constrained to local access with elevated privileges (PR:H per CVSS), limiting the practical blast radius primarily to insider threats or post-compromise scenarios. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, placing this in a lower-urgency triage category despite the severity of the availability impact.

RemediationAI

Consult the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 for the specific fix level, IFix, or Technology Level update that addresses CVE-2026-16897 in IBM AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. No exact patched version number was extractable from the provided reference data, so the patch status should be confirmed directly from that IBM page. As a compensating control until patching, restrict the set of accounts with high-privilege local access to AIX and VIOS partitions - this directly addresses the PR:H prerequisite and eliminates the attack surface for non-root users. Additionally, audit sudoers configurations and privileged group memberships on affected Power Systems to minimize the pool of users who could trigger the condition. Note that these mitigations do not eliminate the vulnerability but reduce the likelihood of exploitation in the absence of a patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerVM VIOS 4.1
AIX 7.3
AIX 7.2

Affected Packages

euvd aix no fix
euvd powervm_vios no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM AIX is IBM's proprietary Unix-based operating system for IBM Power Systems hardware; PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) is the hypervisor virtualization layer that provides I/O resources to logical partitions (LPARs) on the same platform. The vulnerability is described as an out-of-bounds write, which typically maps to CWE-787; however, the assigned CWE is CWE-369 (Divide By Zero) - a discrepancy between the CWE assignment, the natural-language description, and the 'Buffer Overflow' tag. This inconsistency suggests a possible mis-classification in the NVD entry or that the root cause involves both a divide-by-zero condition and a resulting memory corruption side-effect; the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 should be consulted to resolve the exact root cause class. The out-of-bounds write manifests as an exploitable availability (A:H) condition with no confidentiality or integrity impact per the CVSS vector.

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Severity by source

Vendor (us) PRIMARY 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Local-only vector with high-privilege requirement confirmed; availability-only impact with no confidentiality or integrity effect per description.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (us).

CVSS VectorVendor: us

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service due to an out-of-bounds write.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise Unix OS on IBM Power hardware, niche market segment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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