Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSupply malformed HEIF/HEIC image
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ExploitTrigger vulnerable libheif parser
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ImpactAchieve unconfirmed impact
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation conditions cannot be confirmed from available data - no CVSS vector, CWE, or detailed description is present. Based on the nature of libheif as an image parsing library, exploitation would likely require the target system or application to process an attacker-controlled HEIF/HEIC image file. Whether this requires authenticated submission, a specific application feature to be enabled, or a particular Alpine Linux configuration is unknown. Authentication requirements are not confirmed from available data. Defenders should assess which services on Alpine Linux systems invoke libheif with externally-supplied input. |
| Impact | Risk cannot be reliably quantified from available data. No CVSS score or vector is present, meaning attack vector, complexity, privilege requirements, and impact scope are all unconfirmed. No EPSS score is available to estimate exploitation probability. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, and no public exploit or POC has been identified at time of analysis. The sole confirmed signal is a vendor-released patch from Alpine Linux. Without CVSS, CWE, or a detailed advisory, this cannot be compared against other priorities with confidence. Security teams should treat this as low-to-moderate urgency pending further vendor disclosure, while prioritizing patch application for systems that process untrusted HEIF/HEIC image content. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could potentially supply a malformed HEIF or HEIC image file to a system or application running a vulnerable version of libheif on Alpine Linux, triggering the underlying flaw during image parsing. The realistic attack surface depends on how the application exposes libheif - web upload endpoints, messaging platforms, or media processing pipelines accepting user-supplied images represent likely vectors. No public exploit or POC exists at time of analysis, limiting immediate weaponization risk. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026
libheif on Alpine Linux contains a vulnerability addressed in package version 1.23.0-r0. The nature of the flaw - whether memory corruption, input validation failure, or another class - is not disclosed in available intelligence at time of analysis. Alpine Linux vendor advisory confirms a fix exists, but the specific impact, affected component within libheif, and exploitability conditions are not derivable from current data.
RemediationAI
Update the Alpine Linux libheif package to version 1.23.0-r0 or later using the standard Alpine package manager: 'apk upgrade libheif'. This is the vendor-confirmed fix per Alpine Linux advisory. No upstream libheif release version is independently confirmed from the available data. If immediate patching is not feasible and the system processes untrusted HEIF/HEIC files, consider restricting or disabling ingestion of HEIF/HEIC content at the application or gateway layer as a compensating control - note this may break functionality for applications relying on Apple-format images. No additional workarounds are confirmed by available intelligence.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
libheif is an open-source C++ library for decoding and encoding HEIF (High Efficiency Image File Format) and HEIC image files, commonly used for parsing media on systems and applications that handle modern image formats. The vulnerability affects the Alpine Linux packaging of libheif, with the fix delivered via Alpine package version 1.23.0-r0. No CWE classification is available, so the root cause class (e.g., buffer overflow, use-after-free, integer overflow during image parsing) cannot be confirmed. Image parsing libraries are historically prone to memory safety issues triggered by malformed input files.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:alpine) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:alpine
DescriptionCVE.org
Alpine Linux: libheif fixed in 1.23.0-r0
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-62187
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
Exploit-DB